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Neural network based models commonly regard event detection as a word-wise classification task, which suffer from the mismatch problem between words and event triggers, especially in languages without natural word delimiters such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-02 Hongyu Lin , Yaojie Lu , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

Intrusion detection is only a starting step in securing IT infrastructure. Prediction of intrusions is the next step to provide an active defense against incoming attacks. Current intrusion prediction methods focus mainly on prediction of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-10-25 Udaya Sampath K. Perera Miriya Thanthrige , Jagath Samarabandu , Xianbin Wang

How can we extract useful information from a security forum? We focus on identifying threads of interest to a security professional: (a) alerts of worrisome events, such as attacks, (b) offering of malicious services and products, (c)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Joobin Gharibshah , Evangelos E. Papalexakis , Michalis Faloutsos

With the widespread use of social networks, detecting the topics discussed on these platforms has become a significant challenge. Current approaches primarily rely on frequent pattern mining or semantic relations, often neglecting the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Mehrdad Ranjbar Khadivi , Shahin Akbarpour , Mohammad-Reza Feizi-Derakhshi , Babak Anari

Graph neural networks (GNNs) provide important prospective insights in applications such as social behavior analysis and financial risk analysis based on their powerful learning capabilities on graph data. Nevertheless, GNNs' predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Yuecen Wei , Xingcheng Fu , Lingyun Liu , Qingyun Sun , Hao Peng , Chunming Hu

We introduce an online popularity prediction and tracking task as a benchmark task for reinforcement learning with a combinatorial, natural language action space. A specified number of discussion threads predicted to be popular are…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-09-20 Ji He , Mari Ostendorf , Xiaodong He , Jianshu Chen , Jianfeng Gao , Lihong Li , Li Deng

Neural Temporal Point Processes (TPPs) are the prevalent paradigm for modeling continuous-time event sequences, such as user activities on the web and financial transactions. In real-world applications, event data is typically received in a…

The rapid growth of social media has resulted in an large volume of user-generated content, particularly in niche domains such as cryptocurrency. This task focuses on developing robust classification models to accurately categorize…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Aniket Deroy , Subhankar Maity

The advanced development of the Internet facilitates efficient information exchange while also been exploited by adversaries. Intrusion detection system (IDS) as an important defense component of network security has always been widely…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 ShaoHua Lv , Jian Wang , YinQi Yang , JiQiang Liu

Since open social platforms allow for a large and continuous flow of unverified information, rumors can emerge unexpectedly and spread quickly. However, existing rumor detection (RD) models often assume the same training and testing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-12 Yuhui Zuo , Wei Zhu , Guoyong Cai

Recently, link prediction has attracted more attentions from various disciplines such as computer science, bioinformatics and economics. In this problem, unknown links between nodes are discovered based on numerous information such as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Mohammad Mehdi Keikha , Maseud Rahgozar , Masoud Asadpour

The dynamic expansion of social media has led to an inundation of hateful memes on media platforms, accentuating the growing need for efficient identification and removal. Acknowledging the constraints of conventional multimodal hateful…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Junxi Liu , Yanyan Feng , Jiehai Chen , Yun Xue , Fenghuan Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results on various language and vision tasks. Recently, there has been growing interest in applying LLMs to graph-based tasks, particularly on Text-Attributed Graphs (TAGs). However, most…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Zhongmou He , Jing Zhu , Shengyi Qian , Joyce Chai , Danai Koutra

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are powerful in learning semantics of graph data. Recently, a new paradigm "pre-train and prompt" has shown promising results in adapting GNNs to various tasks with less supervised data. The success of such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Qingqing Ge , Zeyuan Zhao , Yiding Liu , Anfeng Cheng , Xiang Li , Shuaiqiang Wang , Dawei Yin

Link prediction problem has increasingly become prominent in many domains such as social network analyses, bioinformatics experiments, transportation networks, criminal investigations and so forth. A variety of techniques has been developed…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Safiye Ghasemi , Amin Zarei

Link prediction is one of the fundamental problems in computational social science. A particularly common means to predict existence of unobserved links is via structural similarity metrics, such as the number of common neighbors; node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Kai Zhou , Tomasz P. Michalak , Talal Rahwan , Marcin Waniek , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

In this paper we study predictive pattern mining problems where the goal is to construct a predictive model based on a subset of predictive patterns in the database. Our main contribution is to introduce a novel method called safe pattern…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-16 Kazuya Nakagawa , Shinya Suzumura , Masayuki Karasuyama , Koji Tsuda , Ichiro Takeuchi

We propose Next Concept Prediction (NCP), a generative pretraining paradigm built on top of Next Token Prediction (NTP). NCP predicts discrete concepts that span multiple tokens, thereby forming a more challenging pretraining objective. Our…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yuliang Liu , Yunchong Song , Yixuan Wang , Kewen Ge , Alex Lamb , Qipeng Guo , Kai Chen , Bowen Zhou , Zhouhan Lin

Graphs can inherently model interconnected objects on the Web, thereby facilitating a series of Web applications, such as web analyzing and content recommendation. Recently, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have emerged as a mainstream…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Xingtong Yu , Chang Zhou , Yuan Fang , Xinming Zhang

Public Code Review (PCR) is developed in the Software Question Answering (SQA) community, assisting developers in exploring high-quality and efficient review services. Current methods on PCR mainly focus on the reviewer's perspective,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Lin Li , Xinchun Yu , Xinyu Chen , Peng Liang