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Large-scale distributed graph-parallel computing is challenging. On one hand, due to the irregular computation pattern and lack of locality, it is hard to express parallelism efficiently. On the other hand, due to the scale-free nature,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Jie Yan , Guangming Tan , Ninghui Sun

Prior work on Automatically Scalable Computation (ASC) suggests that it is possible to parallelize sequential computation by building a model of whole-program execution, using that model to predict future computations, and then…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-21 Peter Kraft , Amos Waterland , Daniel Y Fu , Anitha Gollamudi , Shai Szulanski , Margo Seltzer

Time-evolving large graph has received attention due to their participation in real-world applications such as social networks and PageRank calculation. It is necessary to partition a large-scale dynamic graph in a streaming manner to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Md Anwarul Kaium Patwary , Saurabh Garg , Sudheer Kumar Battula , Byeong Kang

This paper presents a framework that supports the implementation of parallel solutions for the widespread parametric maximum flow computational routines used in image segmentation algorithms. The framework is based on supergraphs, a special…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-12-08 Vlad Olaru , Mihai Florea , Cristian Sminchisescu

Graph coarsening reduces the size of a graph while preserving certain properties. Most existing methods preserve either spectral or spatial characteristics. Recent research has shown that preserving topological features helps maintain the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Xiang Wu , Rong-Hua Li , Xunkai Li , Kangfei Zhao , Hongchao Qin , Guoren Wang

The amount of graph-structured data has recently experienced an enormous growth in many applications. To transform such data into useful information, fast analytics algorithms and software tools are necessary. One common graph analytics…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-02-03 Christian L. Staudt , Henning Meyerhenke

Graph-cuts are widely used in computer vision. In order to speed up the optimization process and improve the scalability for large graphs, Strandmark and Kahl introduced a splitting method to split a graph into multiple subgraphs for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Miao Yu , Shuhan Shen , Zhanyi Hu

One of the major challenges in applications related to social networks, computational biology, collaboration networks etc., is to efficiently search for similar patterns in their underlying graphs. These graphs are typically noisy and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-12-17 Kanigalpula Samanvi , Naveen Sivadasan

Given a data graph G, a source vertex u and a target vertex v of a reachability query, the reachability query is used to answer whether there exists a path from u to v in G. Reachability query processing is one of the fundamental operations…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Congquan Mei , Lian Chen , Junfeng Zhou , Ming Du , Sheng Yu , Xian Tang , Ziyang Chen

Graph partitioning schedules parallel calculations like sparse matrix-vector multiply (SpMV). We consider contiguous partitions, where the $m$ rows (or columns) of a sparse matrix with $N$ nonzeros are split into $K$ parts without…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Willow Ahrens

This paper considers structures of systems beyond dyadic (pairwise) interactions and investigates mathematical modeling of multi-way interactions and connections as hypergraphs, where captured relationships among system entities are…

Graph partition is a fundamental problem of parallel computing for big graph data. Many graph partition algorithms have been proposed to solve the problem in various applications, such as matrix computations and PageRank, etc., but none has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-05 Xiaoming Liu , Yadong Zhou , Xiaohong Guan

PageRank is a well-known algorithm whose robustness helps set a standard benchmark when processing graphs and analytical problems. The PageRank algorithm serves as a standard for many graph analytics and a foundation for extracting graph…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Hemalatha Eedi , Sahith Karra , Sathya Peri , Neha Ranabothu , Rahul Utkoor

Multicore CPUs and large memories are increasingly becoming the norm in modern computer systems. However, current database management systems (DBMSs) are generally ineffective in exploiting the parallelism of such systems. In particular,…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Chang Yao , Divyakant Agrawal , Pengfei Chang , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Weng-Fai Wong , Meihui Zhang

The single-source shortest path (SSSP) problem is a well-studied problem that is used in many applications. In the parallel setting, a work-efficient algorithm that additionally attains $o(n)$ parallel depth has been elusive. Alternatively,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Kyle Berney , John Iacono , Ben Karsin , Nodari Sitchinava

Betweenness Centrality (BC) is steadily growing in popularity as a metrics of the influence of a vertex in a graph. The BC score of a vertex is proportional to the number of all-pairs-shortest-paths passing through it. However, complete and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-22 Flavio Vella , Giancarlo Carbone , Massimo Bernaschi

Graph analytics are at the heart of a broad range of applications such as drug discovery, page ranking, and recommendation systems. When graph size exceeds memory size, out-of-core graph processing is needed. For the widely used external…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Kiran Kumar Matam , Hanieh Hashemi , Murali Annavaram

Graph convolutional networks (GCNs) are becoming increasingly popular as they overcome the limited applicability of prior neural networks. A GCN takes as input an arbitrarily structured graph and executes a series of layers which exploit…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Mingi Yoo , Jaeyong Song , Jounghoo Lee , Namhyung Kim , Youngsok Kim , Jinho Lee

Feed-forward 3D foundation models face a key challenge: the quadratic computational cost introduced by global attention, which severely limits scalability as input length increases. Concurrent acceleration methods, such as token merging,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Xinze Li , Pengxu Chen , Yiyuan Wang , Weifeng Su , Wentao Cheng

The One Sided Crossing Minimization (OSCM) problem is an optimization problem in graph drawing that aims to minimize the number of edge crossings in bipartite graph layouts. It has practical applications in areas such as network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Bogdan-Ioan Popa , Adrian-Marius Dumitran , Livia Magureanu