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The ability to quickly and accurately detect anomalous structure within data sequences is an inference challenge of growing importance. This work extends recently proposed post-hoc (offline) anomaly detection methodology to the sequential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-16 Alexander T. M. Fisch , Lawrence Bardwell , Idris A. Eckley

A streaming algorithm is adversarially robust if it is guaranteed to perform correctly even in the presence of an adaptive adversary. Recently, several sophisticated frameworks for robustification of classical streaming algorithms have been…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Omri Ben-Eliezer , Talya Eden , Krzysztof Onak

The detection of anomalies or transitions in complex dynamical systems is of critical importance to various applications. In this study, we propose the use of machine learning to detect changepoints for high-dimensional dynamical systems.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-18 Sen Lin , Gianmarco Mengaldo , Romit Maulik

In the context of cybersecurity, tracking the activities of coordinated hosts over time is a daunting task because both participants and their behaviours evolve at a fast pace. We address this scenario by solving a dynamic novelty discovery…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Kai Huang , Luca Gioacchini , Marco Mellia , Luca Vassio

Consider a data set collected by (individuals-features) pairs in different times. It can be represented as a tensor of three dimensions (Individuals, features and times). The tensor biclustering problem computes a subset of individuals and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Andriantsiory Dina Faneva , Mustapha Lebbah , Hanane Azzag , Gaël Beck

River water-quality monitoring is increasingly conducted using automated in situ sensors, enabling timelier identification of unexpected values. However, anomalies caused by technical issues confound these data, while the volume and…

Process mining methods often analyze processes in terms of the individual end-to-end process runs. Process behavior, however, may materialize as a general state of many involved process components, which can not be captured by looking at…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-11-02 Bianka Bakullari , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Edge streams are commonly used to capture interactions in dynamic networks, such as email, social, or computer networks. The problem of detecting anomalies or rare events in edge streams has a wide range of applications. However, it…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-02-08 Yen-Yu Chang , Pan Li , Rok Sosic , M. H. Afifi , Marco Schweighauser , Jure Leskovec

We present an efficient method for detecting anomalies in videos. Recent applications of convolutional neural networks have shown promises of convolutional layers for object detection and recognition, especially in images. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-09 Yong Shean Chong , Yong Haur Tay

This research addresses the problem of adaptive modeling in time-series data streams with clear input-output relationships. This problem is challenging because rapid system changes (regime shifts) caused by environmental factors or input…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Ren Fujiwara , Yasuko Matsubara , Yasushi Sakurai

Complex systems often show macroscopic coherent behavior due to the interactions of microscopic agents like molecules, cells, or individuals in a population with their environment. However, simulating such systems poses several…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Asif Hamid , Danish Rafiq , Shahkar Ahmad Nahvi , Mohammad Abid Bazaz

Sequential pattern discovery is a well-studied field in data mining. Episodes are sequential patterns describing events that often occur in the vicinity of each other. Episodes can impose restrictions to the order of the events, which makes…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Nikolaj Tatti , Boris Cule

We propose a new framework for the detection of change-points in online, sequential data analysis. The approach utilizes nearest neighbor information and can be applied to sequences of multivariate observations or non-Euclidean data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Hao Chen

Complex networks have now become integral parts of modern information infrastructures. This paper proposes a user-centric method for detecting anomalies in heterogeneous information networks, in which nodes and/or edges might be from…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-22 Vahid Ranjbar , Mostafa Salehi , Pegah Jandaghi , Mahdi Jalili

We present the design and development of a data stream system that captures data uncertainty from data collection to query processing to final result generation. Our system focuses on data that is naturally modeled as continuous random…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-09-15 Yanlei Diao , Boduo Li , Anna Liu , Liping Peng , Charles Sutton , Thanh Tran , Michael Zink

Real-time monitoring of human behaviours, especially in e-Health applications, has been an active area of research in the past decades. On top of IoT-based sensing environments, anomaly detection algorithms have been proposed for the early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Bardh Prenkaj , Paola Velardi

A recently discovered universal rank-based matrix method to extract trends from noisy time series is described in [1] but the formula for the output matrix elements, implemented there as an open-access supplement MATLAB computer code, is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-06-24 D. J. Kestner , G. R. Ierley , A. B. Kostinski

We propose a novel change-point detection method based on online Dynamic Mode Decomposition with control (ODMDwC). Leveraging ODMDwC's ability to find and track linear approximation of a non-linear system while incorporating control…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Marek Wadinger , Michal Kvasnica , Yoshinobu Kawahara

Event detection is gaining increasing attention in smart cities research. Large-scale mobility data serves as an important tool to uncover the dynamics of urban transportation systems, and more often than not the dataset is incomplete. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-28 Yue Hu , Dan Work

The frequent elements problem, a key component in demanding stream-data analytics, involves selecting elements whose occurrence exceeds a user-specified threshold. Fast, memory-efficient $\epsilon$-approximate synopsis algorithms select all…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Victor Jarlow , Charalampos Stylianopoulos , Marina Papatriantafilou