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We give an approach for studying quantum gravity effects on black hole thermodynamics. This combines a quantum framework for gravitational collapse with quasi-local definitions of energy and surface gravity. Our arguments suggest that (i)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Viqar Husain , R. B. Mann

We apply the holographic principle at the early universe, obtaining an inflation realization of holographic origin. Such a consideration has equal footing with its well-studied late-time application, and moreover the decrease of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Extending previous results [JHEP 11 (2021) 091], we explore aspects of the reheating mechanism for non-minimal Higgs inflation in the strong coupling regime. We constrain the radiative corrections for the inflaton's potential by considering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Micol Benetti , Rayff de Souza , Jailson Alcaniz

We study the quantization of the Einstein-Hilbert action for a small true vacuum bubble without matter or scalar field. The quantization of action induces an extra term of potential called quantum potential in Hamilton-Jacobi equation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Dongshan He , Qing-yu Cai

We discuss the emergence of an inflationary phase in supergravity with the super-Higgs effect due to dynamical spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry, in which the role of the inflaton is played by the gravitino condensate. Realistic models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos

The increasing interest in studying the role of holographic dark energy in the evolution of the very early universe motivates us to study it for the scenario of warm inflation. Due to this scenario, the holographic dark energy, which now…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Abolhassan Mohammadi

We investigate the observational viability of non-minimally coupled scalar-Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (GB) gravity, during inflation and post-inflationary reheating dynamics, from the perspective of the latest ACT-DR6 combined with the Planck…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Sergei D. Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

It is sometimes argued that observation of tensor modes from inflation would provide the first evidence for quantum gravity. However, in the usual inflationary formalism, also the scalar modes involve quantised metric perturbations. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-05 Tommi Markkanen , Syksy Rasanen , Pyry Wahlman

We propose a modification to the standard hybrid inflation model \cite{Linde:1993cn}, that connects a successful hybrid inflation scenario to the standard model Higgs sector, via the electroweak vacuum stability. The proposed model results…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Merna Ibrahim , Mustafa Ashry , Esraa Elkhateeb , Adel M. Awad , Ahmad Moursy

Warm inflation has normalized two ideas in cosmology, that in the early universe the initial primordial density perturbations generally could be of classical rather than quantum origin and that during inflation, particle production from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-23 Arjun Berera

Dynamical scanning of the Higgs mass by an axion-like particle during inflation may provide a cosmological component to explaining part of the hierarchy problem. We propose a novel interplay of this cosmological relaxation mechanism with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Tevong You

The role of dissipation from the thermal bath of minimal warm inflation (MWI)is examined with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) to assess its ability to mimic a dynamical dark energy component. An increase in the dissipation strength…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Anupama B

The Standard Model Higgs boson, which has previously been shown to develop an effective vacuum expectation value during inflation, can give rise to large particle masses during inflation and reheating, leading to temporary blocking of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-20 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

We compute the corrections to the primordial power spectrum that should arise in realistic inflationary scenarios if there exists a generic covariant ultraviolet (UV) cutoff, as commonly motivated by considerations of quantum gravity. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Achim Kempf , Petar Simidzija

A second-order expansion for the quantum fluctuations of the matter field was considered in the framework of the warm inflation scenario. The friction and Hubble parameters were expended by means of a semiclassical approach. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Mauricio Bellini

We consider an additional fine-tuning problem which afflicts scalar-driven models of inflation. The problem is that successful reheating requires the inflaton be coupled to ordinary matter, and quantum fluctuations of this matter induces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Z. H. Liao , S. P. Miao , R. P. Woodard

In the era of precision cosmology, different observational data has led to precise measurements of the Hubble constant that differ significantly, what has been called the Hubble tension problem. In order to solve such a discrepancy, many…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

Several new results regarding the quantum cosmology of the quadratic gravity theory derived from the heterotic string effective action are presented. After describing techniques for solving the Wheeler-De Witt equation with appropriate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Simon Davis , Hugh Luckock

In the standard model the (Brout-Englert-)Higgs quartic coupling becomes negative at high energies rendering our current electroweak vacuum metastable, but with an instability timescale much longer than the age of the Current Universe.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 David Rodriguez-Roman , Malcolm Fairbairn

We study a new class of inflation model parametrized by the Hubble radius, such that $aH\propto \exp(-k\phi^n)$. These potentials are plateau-like, and reduce to the power-law potentials in the simplest case $n=2$. We investigate the range…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-20 Siri Chongchitnan