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相关论文: Learned Risk Metric Maps for Kinodynamic Systems

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Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach. However, success is limited to real-world applications, because ensuring safe exploration and facilitating adequate exploitation is a challenge for controlling robotic systems with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Mingyu Cai , Cristian-Ioan Vasile

Mobile robots are desired with resilience to safely interact with prior-unknown environments and finally accomplish given tasks. This paper utilizes instantaneous local sensory data to stimulate the safe feedback motion planning (SFMP)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-05 Cong Li , Zengjie Zhang , Ahmed Nesrin , Qingchen Liu , Fangzhou Liu , Martin Buss

In this paper, we present a learning approach to goal assignment and trajectory planning for unlabeled robots operating in 2D, obstacle-filled workspaces. More specifically, we tackle the unlabeled multi-robot motion planning problem with…

Integrating large language models (LLMs) into robotic systems has revolutionised embodied artificial intelligence, enabling advanced decision-making and adaptability. However, ensuring reliability, encompassing both security against…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wenxiao Zhang , Xiangrui Kong , Conan Dewitt , Thomas Bräunl , Jin B. Hong

Trajectory planning under kinodynamic constraints is fundamental for advanced robotics applications that require dexterous, reactive, and rapid skills in complex environments. These constraints, which may represent task, safety, or actuator…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Piotr Kicki , Davide Tateo , Puze Liu , Jonas Guenster , Jan Peters , Krzysztof Walas

Accurate control of robots at high speeds requires a control system that can take into account the kinodynamic interactions of the robot with the environment. Prior works on learning inverse kinodynamic (IKD) models of robots have shown…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-04 Pranav Atreya , Haresh Karnan , Kavan Singh Sikand , Xuesu Xiao , Sadegh Rabiee , Joydeep Biswas

In contrast to quadruped robots that can navigate diverse terrains using a "blind" policy, humanoid robots require accurate perception for stable locomotion due to their high degrees of freedom and inherently unstable morphology. However,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Junfeng Long , Junli Ren , Moji Shi , Zirui Wang , Tao Huang , Ping Luo , Jiangmiao Pang

We propose a risk-aware crash mitigation system (RCMS), to augment any existing motion planner (MP), that enables an autonomous vehicle to perform evasive maneuvers in high-risk situations and minimize the severity of collision if a crash…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Faizan M. Tariq , David Isele , John S. Baras , Sangjae Bae

In this paper, we propose a locomotion training framework where a control policy and a state estimator are trained concurrently. The framework consists of a policy network which outputs the desired joint positions and a state estimation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Gwanghyeon Ji , Juhyeok Mun , Hyeongjun Kim , Jemin Hwangbo

This paper addresses the challenge of terrain-adaptive dynamic locomotion in humanoid robots, a problem traditionally tackled by optimization-based methods or reinforcement learning (RL). Optimization-based methods, such as model-predictive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Shangqun Yu , Nisal Perera , Daniel Marew , Donghyun Kim

Stable dynamical systems are a flexible tool to plan robotic motions in real-time. In the robotic literature, dynamical system motions are typically planned without considering possible limitations in the robot's workspace. This work…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-26 Matteo Saveriano , Dongheui Lee

Sampling-based motion planning techniques have emerged as an efficient algorithmic paradigm for solving complex motion planning problems. These approaches use a set of probing samples to construct an implicit graph representation of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Brian Ichter , Edward Schmerling , Tsang-Wei Edward Lee , Aleksandra Faust

Safely deploying robots in uncertain and dynamic environments requires a systematic accounting of various risks, both within and across layers in an autonomy stack from perception to motion planning and control. Many widely used motion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-10 Venkatraman Renganathan , Iman Shames , Tyler H. Summers

Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited great potential in autonomously completing tasks across real-world applications. Despite this, these LLM agents introduce unexpected safety risks when operating in interactive environments.…

Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) reachability is a rigorous mathematical framework that enables robots to simultaneously detect unsafe states and generate actions that prevent future failures. While in theory, HJ reachability can synthesize safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kensuke Nakamura , Lasse Peters , Andrea Bajcsy

Graphical models are a rich language for describing high-dimensional distributions in terms of their dependence structure. While there are algorithms with provable guarantees for learning undirected graphical models in a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Guy Bresler , Frederic Koehler , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel

Safety alignment is crucial to ensure that large language models (LLMs) behave in ways that align with human preferences and prevent harmful actions during inference. However, recent studies show that the alignment can be easily compromised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 ShengYun Peng , Pin-Yu Chen , Matthew Hull , Duen Horng Chau

In this paper we present the first safe system for full control of self-driving vehicles trained from human demonstrations and deployed in challenging, real-world, urban environments. Current industry-standard solutions use rule-based…

This paper presents a novel hierarchical, safety-critical control framework that integrates distributed nonlinear model predictive controllers (DNMPCs) with control barrier functions (CBFs) to enable cooperative locomotion of multi-agent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Basit Muhammad Imran , Jeeseop Kim , Taizoon Chunawala , Alexander Leonessa , Kaveh Akbari Hamed

Safe control in unknown environments is a significant challenge in robotics. While Control Barrier Functions (CBFs) are widely used to guarantee system safety, they often assume known environments with predefined obstacles. The proposed…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Golnaz Raja , Teemu Mökkönen , Reza Ghabcheloo