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State-of-the-art recommendation algorithms -- especially the collaborative filtering (CF) based approaches with shallow or deep models -- usually work with various unstructured information sources for recommendation, such as textual…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Yongfeng Zhang , Qingyao Ai , Xu Chen , Pengfei Wang

Computations related to learning processes within an organizational social network area require some network model preparation and specific algorithms in order to implement human behaviors in simulated environments. The proposals in this…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 Przemyslaw Rozewski , Jaroslaw Jankowski , Piotr Brodka , Radoslaw Michalski

Recent research understands the residual networks from a new perspective of the implicit ensemble model. From this view, previous methods such as stochastic depth and stimulative training have further improved the performance of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-15 Shengji Tang , Peng Ye , Baopu Li , Weihao Lin , Tao Chen , Tong He , Chong Yu , Wanli Ouyang

Action anticipation is the task of forecasting future activity from a partially observed sequence of events. However, this task is exposed to intrinsic future uncertainty and the difficulty of reasoning upon interconnected actions. Unlike…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Anxhelo Diko , Danilo Avola , Bardh Prenkaj , Federico Fontana , Luigi Cinque

Attribute representations became relevant in image recognition and word spotting, providing support under the presence of unbalance and disjoint datasets. However, for human activity recognition using sequential data from on-body sensors,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-05 Fernando Moya Rueda , Gernot A. Fink

Modeling relation between actors is important for recognizing group activity in a multi-person scene. This paper aims at learning discriminative relation between actors efficiently using deep models. To this end, we propose to build a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-24 Jianchao Wu , Limin Wang , Li Wang , Jie Guo , Gangshan Wu

Representing relations between concepts is a core prerequisite for intelligent systems to make sense of the world. Recent work using causal mediation analysis has shown that a small set of attention heads encodes task representation in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-14 Andrea Kang , Yingnian Wu , Hongjing Lu

Recommender systems traditionally represent items using unique identifiers (ItemIDs), but this approach struggles with large, dynamic item corpora and sparse long-tail data, limiting scalability and generalization. Semantic IDs, derived…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-03-03 Yi Xu , Moyu Zhang , Chenxuan Li , Zhihao Liao , Haibo Xing , Hao Deng , Jinxin Hu , Yu Zhang , Xiaoyi Zeng , Jing Zhang

Integrating domain knowledge into deep neural networks is a promising way to improve generalization. Existing methods either encode prior knowledge in the loss function or apply post-processing modules, but both depend on identifying useful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Gurucharan Srinivas , Joshua Niemeijer , Frank Köster

To provide more accurate, diverse, and explainable recommendation, it is compulsory to go beyond modeling user-item interactions and take side information into account. Traditional methods like factorization machine (FM) cast it as a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Xiang Wang , Xiangnan He , Yixin Cao , Meng Liu , Tat-Seng Chua

As an important and challenging problem in vision-language tasks, referring expression comprehension (REC) generally requires a large amount of multi-grained information of visual and linguistic modalities to realize accurate reasoning. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Peihan Miao , Wei Su , Gaoang Wang , Xuewei Li , Xi Li

An important feature of pervasive, intelligent assistance systems is the ability to dynamically adapt to the current needs of their users. Hence, it is critical for such systems to be able to recognize those goals and needs based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Nils Wilken , Lea Cohausz , Johannes Schaum , Stefan Lüdtke , Heiner Stuckenschmidt

Measuring concept generalization, i.e., the extent to which models trained on a set of (seen) visual concepts can be leveraged to recognize a new set of (unseen) concepts, is a popular way of evaluating visual representations, especially in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Mert Bulent Sariyildiz , Yannis Kalantidis , Diane Larlus , Karteek Alahari

Many real world tasks such as reasoning and physical interaction require identification and manipulation of conceptual entities. A first step towards solving these tasks is the automated discovery of distributed symbol-like representations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Klaus Greff , Sjoerd van Steenkiste , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely employed in recommender systems including incorporating attention mechanism for performance improvement. However, most of existing attention-based models only apply item-level attention on user…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-20 Deqing Yang , Zengcun Song , Lvxin Xue , Yanghua Xiao

Social interactions often emerge from subtle, fine-grained cues such as facial expressions, gaze, and gestures. However, existing methods for social interaction detection overlook such nuanced cues and primarily rely on holistic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Dongkeun Kim , Minsu Cho , Suha Kwak

Collaborative learning has successfully applied knowledge transfer to guide a pool of small student networks towards robust local minima. However, previous approaches typically struggle with drastically aggravated student homogenization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Shaoxiong Feng , Hongshen Chen , Xuancheng Ren , Zhuoye Ding , Kan Li , Xu Sun

Knowledge Tracing (KT) aims to predict learners' future performance from past interactions. While recent KT approaches have improved via learning item representations aligned with Knowledge Components, they overlook the procedural dynamics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Jun Seo , Sangwon Ryu , Heejin Do , Hyounghun Kim , Gary Geunbae Lee

Skeleton data carries valuable motion information and is widely explored in human action recognition. However, not only the motion information but also the interaction with the environment provides discriminative cues to recognize the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Liang Xu , Cuiling Lan , Wenjun Zeng , Cewu Lu

Pre-trained transformer large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong knowledge recall capabilities. This paper investigates the knowledge recall mechanism in LLMs by abstracting it into a functional structure. We propose that during…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Zijian Wang , Chang Xu