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We present an evolving network model in which the total numbers of nodes and edges are conserved, but in which edges are continuously rewired according to nonlinear preferential detachment and reattachment. Assuming power-law kernels with…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Samuel Johnson , Joaquin J. Torres , Joaquin Marro

We propose a deep learning approach for wave propagation in media with multiscale wave speed, using a second-order linear wave equation model. We use neural networks to enhance the accuracy of a given inaccurate coarse solver, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-05 Hieu Nguyen , Richard Tsai

This work studies the intersection of continual and federated learning, in which independent agents face unique tasks in their environments and incrementally develop and share knowledge. We introduce a mathematical framework capturing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Long Le , Marcel Hussing , Eric Eaton

Information spreading in complex networks is often modeled as diffusing information with certain probability from nodes that possess it to their neighbors that do not. Information cascades are triggered when the activation of a set of…

This work studies the problem of learning under both large datasets and large-dimensional feature space scenarios. The feature information is assumed to be spread across agents in a network, where each agent observes some of the features.…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Bicheng Ying , Kun Yuan , Ali H. Sayed

Unidirectional and backscattering-free propagation of sound waves is of fundamental interest in physics, and highly sought-after in engineering. Current strategies utilize topologically protected chiral edge modes in bandgaps, or complex…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Wenting Cheng , Kai Qian , Nan Cheng , Nicholas Boechler , Xiaoming Mao , Kai Sun

Diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in generating high-dimensional samples across domains such as vision, language, and the sciences. Although continuous-state diffusion models have been extensively studied both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Aadithya Srikanth , Mudit Gaur , Vaneet Aggarwal

Receivers with joint channel estimation and signal detection using superimposed pilots (SP) can achieve high transmission efficiency in orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems. However, existing receivers have high computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Fupeng Huang , Qinghua Guo , Youwen Zhang , Yuriy Zakharov

Probabilistic models with discrete latent variables naturally capture datasets composed of discrete classes. However, they are difficult to train efficiently, since backpropagation through discrete variables is generally not possible. We…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-25 Jason Tyler Rolfe

Complex network topology might get pretty complicated challenging many network analysis objectives, such as community detection for example. This however makes common emergent network phenomena such as scale-free topology or small-world…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-12 Stanislav Sobolevsky

A spatially distributed system contains a large amount of agents with limited sensing, data processing, and communication capabilities. Recent technological advances have opened up possibilities to deploy spatially distributed systems for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-30 Cheng Cheng , Yingchun Jiang , Qiyu Sun

We investigate the asymptotic properties of deep Residual networks (ResNets) as the number of layers increases. We first show the existence of scaling regimes for trained weights markedly different from those implicitly assumed in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Rama Cont , Alain Rossier , Renyuan Xu

This paper proposes a superposition transmission scheme for the future Radio Frequency (RF) convergence applications. The scheme is discussed under the assumption of a mono-static broadcasting channel topology. Under communications…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-25 Wenbo Wang , Bo Tan , Elena Simona Lohan , Mikko Valkama

We elucidate that the diffusive systems, which are widely found in nature, can be a new platform of the bulk-edge correspondence, a representative topological phenomenon. Using a discretized diffusion equation, we demonstrate the emergence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Tsuneya Yoshida , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We introduce a class of distributed control policies for networks of discrete-time linear systems with polytopic additive disturbances. The objective is to restrict the network-level state and controls to user-specified polyhedral sets for…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Sadra Sadraddini , Calin Belta

Modelling diffusion processes on dynamic contact networks is an important research area for epidemiology, marketing, cybersecurity, and ecology. However, current diffusion models cannot capture transmissions occurring for indirect…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Md Shahzamal

The propagation of a pair of quantized fields inside a medium of three-level atoms in $\Lambda$ configuration is analyzed. We calculate the stationary quadrature noise spectrum of the field after propagating through the medium in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Pablo Barberis-Blostein , Marc Bienert

The propagation of monochromatic light through a scattering medium produces speckle patterns in reflection and transmission, and the apparent randomness of these patterns prevents direct imaging through thick turbid media. Yet, since…

The dynamics of a packages diffusion process within a selforganized network is analytically studied by means of an extended $f$% -spin facilitated kinetic Ising model (Fredrickson-Andersen model) using a Fock-space representation for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Pigorsch , S. Trimper

This paper presents the concept of spread-spectrum selective camouflaging based on time-modulated metasurface. The spectrum spreading is realized by switching the metasurface between the reflective states of a PEC mirror and a PMC mirror,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Xiaoyi Wang , Christophe Caloz
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