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Using deep learning models to recognize functional brain networks (FBNs) in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has been attracting increasing interest recently. However, most existing work focuses on detecting static FBNs from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Yiheng Liu , Enjie Ge , Mengshen He , Zhengliang Liu , Shijie Zhao , Xintao Hu , Dajiang Zhu , Tianming Liu , Bao Ge

The emergence of large foundation models has propelled significant advances in various domains. The Segment Anything Model (SAM), a leading model for image segmentation, exemplifies these advances, outperforming traditional methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Saurabh Yadav , Avi Gupta , Koteswar Rao Jerripothula

Vision Transformer (ViT) has prevailed in computer vision tasks due to its strong long-range dependency modelling ability. \textcolor{blue}{However, its large model size and weak local feature modeling ability hinder its application in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Yi Zhang , Lingxiao Wei , Bowei Zhang , Ziwei Liu , Kai Yi , Shu Hu

Recently, transformer-based methods have demonstrated impressive results in various vision tasks, including image super-resolution (SR), by exploiting the self-attention (SA) for feature extraction. However, the computation of SA in most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Xindong Zhang , Hui Zeng , Shi Guo , Lei Zhang

In this paper, we introduce spatial attention for refining the information in multi-direction neural beamformer for far-field automatic speech recognition. Previous approaches of neural beamformers with multiple look directions, such as the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-10 Weipeng He , Lu Lu , Biqiao Zhang , Jay Mahadeokar , Kaustubh Kalgaonkar , Christian Fuegen

Single image super-resolution is a well-known downstream task which aims to restore low-resolution images into high-resolution images. At present, models based on Transformers have shone brightly in the field of super-resolution due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Jianfeng Wu , Nannan Xu

Over the past decade, Deep Convolutional Neural Networks have been widely adopted for medical image segmentation and shown to achieve adequate performance. However, due to the inherent inductive biases present in the convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Jeya Maria Jose Valanarasu , Poojan Oza , Ilker Hacihaliloglu , Vishal M. Patel

This work introduced a novel GAN architecture for unsupervised image translation on the task of face style transform. A spectral attention-based mechanism is embedded into the design along with spatial attention on the image contents. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Qizhou Wang , Maksim Makarenko

Transformer-based methods have achieved impressive image restoration performance due to their capacities to model long-range dependency compared to CNN-based methods. However, advances like SwinIR adopts the window-based and local attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Dafeng Zhang , Feiyu Huang , Shizhuo Liu , Xiaobing Wang , Zhezhu Jin

The detection of flooded areas using high-resolution synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imagery is a critical task with applications in crisis and disaster management, as well as environmental resource planning. However, the complex nature of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Tamer Saleh , Xingxing Weng , Shimaa Holail , Chen Hao , Gui-Song Xia

Images acquired in hazy conditions have degradations induced in them. Dehazing such images is a vexed and ill-posed problem. Scores of prior-based and learning-based approaches have been proposed to mitigate the effect of haze and generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Abdul Wasi , O. Jeba Shiney

Medical ultrasound image segmentation presents a formidable challenge in the realm of computer vision. Traditional approaches rely on Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based methods to address the intricacies of medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Weixin Xu , Ziliang Wang

Transformers, with their self-attention mechanisms for modeling long-range dependencies, have become a dominant paradigm in image restoration tasks. However, the high computational cost of self-attention limits scalability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Hanzhou Liu , Binghan Li , Chengkai Liu , Mi Lu

Recent advancements in foundation models, such as the Segment Anything Model (SAM), have shown strong performance in various vision tasks, particularly image segmentation, due to their impressive zero-shot segmentation capabilities.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Pengfei Gu , Haoteng Tang , Islam A. Ebeid , Jose A. Nunez , Fabian Vazquez , Diego Adame , Marcus Zhan , Huimin Li , Bin Fu , Danny Z. Chen

Recently, Visual Transformer (ViT) has been extensively used in medical image segmentation (MIS) due to applying self-attention mechanism in the spatial domain to modeling global knowledge. However, many studies have focused on improving…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-25 Jiacheng Ruan , Jingsheng Gao , Mingye Xie , Suncheng Xiang

Building change detection remains challenging for urban development, disaster assessment, and military reconnaissance. While foundation models like Segment Anything Model (SAM) show strong segmentation capabilities, SAM is limited in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Yun-Cheng Li , Sen Lei , Yi-Tao Zhao , Heng-Chao Li , Jun Li , Antonio Plaza

Representation-based Siamese networks have risen to popularity in lightweight text matching due to their low deployment and inference costs. While word-level attention mechanisms have been implemented within Siamese networks to improve…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Jianxiang Zang , Hui Liu

Machine learning applied to computer vision and signal processing is achieving results comparable to the human brain on specific tasks due to the great improvements brought by the deep neural networks (DNN). The majority of state-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-30 José Augusto Stuchi , Levy Boccato , Romis Attux

In this paper, we tackle the high computational overhead of Transformers for efficient image super-resolution~(SR). Motivated by the observations of self-attention's inter-layer repetition, we introduce a convolutionized self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Dongheon Lee , Seokju Yun , Youngmin Ro

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) mimic brain computational strategies, and exhibit substantial capabilities in spatiotemporal information processing. As an essential factor for human perception, visual attention refers to the dynamic process…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Wuque Cai , Hongze Sun , Rui Liu , Yan Cui , Jun Wang , Yang Xia , Dezhong Yao , Daqing Guo