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相关论文: Does H$\alpha$ Stokes~$V$ profiles probe the chrom…

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We explore the diagnostic potential of the H$\alpha$ line for probing the chromospheric magnetic field using a realistic 3D radiative magnetohydrodynamic (rMHD) model. The Stokes profiles of the H$\alpha$ line are synthesized through full…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Harsh Mathur , Jayant Joshi , Thore Espedal Moe , Tiago M. D. Pereira , K. Nagaraju

We analyze spectropolarimetric observations of the chromospheric Ca II 8542 A line taken by the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) at the Dunn Solar Telescope. The data were observed on 2012 January 29 for the NOAA active…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Ali G. A. Abdelkawy , Abdelrazek M. K. Shaltout , M. M. Beheary , T. A. Schad

We investigated the applicability of the weak-field approximation (WFA) for retrieving the depth-dependent line-of-sight (LOS) magnetic field from the spectral region containing the Mg I $b_2$ spectral line and two photospheric Ti I and Fe…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Dušan Vukadinović , Ivan Milić , Olga Atanacković

We analyze spectropolarimetric observations of the chromospheric Ca II 8542 line taken by the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) at the Dunn Solar Telescope and photospheric Fe I 6302 lines obtained with the Solar Optical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Ali G. A. Abdelkawy , Abdelrazek M. K. Shaltout , M. M. Beheary

Aims. We use high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations in the Ca ii 8542 A line obtained with the SST to study the magnetic field in solar spicules. Methods. The equations that result from the application of the Weak Field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 M. Kriginsky , R. Oliver , N. Freij , D. Kuridze , A. Asensio Ramos , P. Antolin

Simultaneous measurement of line-of-sight (LOS) magnetic and velocity fields at the photosphere and chromosphere are presented. Fe I line at $\lambda6569$ and $H_{\alpha}$ at $\lambda6563$ are used respectively for deriving the physical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Nagaraju , K. Sankarasubramanian , K. E. Rangarajan

The goal of this study is to explore a novel method for the solar photospheric magnetic field diagnostics using Stokes V widths of different magnetosensitive Fe~I spectral lines. We calculate Stokes I and V profiles of several Fe I lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 M. Gordovskyy , S. Shelyag , P. K. Browning , V. G. Lozitsky

The weak field approximation (WFA) is a conceptually simple and computationally light method for inferring the magnetic field strength and its orientation in the Sun's atmosphere. In this work we study the validity and limitations of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Rebecca Centeno

The solar chromosphere is a vigorously dynamic region of the sun, where waves and magnetic fields play an important role. To improve chromospheric diagnostics, we present new observations in Ca II 8542 carried out with the SST/CRISP on La…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez , Hector Socas-Navarro , Michiel van Noort , Luc Rouppe van der Voort

Numerous magnetohydrodynamic oscillations have been reported within solar pores over the past decades, including in line-of-sight (LOS) velocities, intensities, and magnetic field strengths. Our aim is to identify whether high-amplitude…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 C. J. Nelson , R. J. Campbell , M. Mathioudakis

We present spectropolarimetric observations of an active region recorded simultaneously in the H$\alpha$ Ca II 8662 {\AA} lines. The sunspot exhibits multiple structures, including a lightbridge and a region where Ca II 8662 {\AA} line core…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Harsh Mathur , K. Nagaraju , Rahul Yadav , Jayant Joshi

The spectral window, containing Fraunhofer lines formed in the solar photosphere, around the magnetically sensitive Cr I lines at 5780.9, 5781.1, 5781.7, 5783.0, and 5783.8 \r{A}, with Land\'e g-factors between 1.6 and 2.5, is explored. The…

We discuss spectropolarimetric measurements of photospheric (Fe I 630.25 nm) and chromospheric (Ca II 854.21 nm) spectral lines. Our long-term goal is to diagnose properties of the magnetic field near the base of the corona. We compare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. G. Judge , A. Tritschler , H. Uitenbroek , G. Cauzzi , K. Reardon , A. de Wijn

We analyzed the full Stokes spectra using simultaneous measurements of the photospheric (FeI 630.15 and 630.25 nm) and chromospheric (MgI b2 517.27 nm) lines. The data were obtained with the HAO/NSO Advanced Stokes Polarimeter, about a near…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Na Deng , Debi Prasad Choudhary , K. S. Balasubramaniam

The standard methods of the magnetic field measurement, based on an analysis of the relation between the Stokes $V$-parameter and the first derivative of the total line profile intensity, were modified by applying a linear integral operator…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 A. F. Kholtygin

The solar chromosphere is a transition layer between the cool, dense photosphere and the hot, rarefied corona. This boundary region plays a key role in regulating energy transport and structuring the magnetic field throughout the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 M. Kriginsky , J. Leenaarts , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez , S. Danilovic , O. Andriienko

We obtained 128 high signal-to-noise ratio Stokes $V$ spectra of the B3V star $\iota$~Her on 5 consecutive nights in 2012 with the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, with the aim of searching for the presence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 G. A. Wade , C. P. Folsom , P. Petit , V. Petit , F. Lignieres , M. Auriere , T. Bohm

The intensity and the linear scattering polarization profiles of the hydrogen Ly-alpha line encode valuable information on the thermodynamic and magnetic structure of the upper layers of the solar chromosphere. The Chromospheric Lyman-Alpha…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Ernest Alsina Ballester , Luca Belluzzi , Javier Trujillo Bueno

The next generation of space and ground-based solar missions aim to study the magnetic properties of the solar chromosphere using the infrared Ca II lines and the He I 10830 {\AA} line. The former seem to be the best candidates to study the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 C. Quintero Noda , T. Shimizu , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , Y. Katsukawa , K. Ichimoto , T. Anan , Y. Suematsu

We study the effects of finite spectral resolution on the magnetic field values retrieved through the weak field approximation (WFA) from the cores of the Mg II h & k lines. The retrieval of the line-of-sight (LOS) component of the magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Rebecca Centeno , Matthias Rempel , Roberto Casini , Tanausu del Pino Aleman
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