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This work investigates the use of Neural implicit representations, specifically Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF), for geometrical queries and motion planning. We show that by adding the capacity to infer occupancy in a radius to a pre-trained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Michael Pantic , Cesar Cadena , Roland Siegwart , Lionel Ott

With the development of human space exploration, the space environment is gradually filled with abandoned satellite debris and unknown micrometeorites, which will seriously affect capture motion of space robot. Hence, a novel fast…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Wen Yan , Yicheng Liu

We present a biologically inspired approach for path planning with dynamic obstacle avoidance. Path planning is performed in a condensed configuration space of a robot generated by self-organizing neural networks (SONN). The robot itself…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-07-11 Lea Steffen , Tobias Weyer , Stefan Ulbrich , Arne Roennau , Rüdiger Dillmann

Safely deploying robots in uncertain and dynamic environments requires a systematic accounting of various risks, both within and across layers in an autonomy stack from perception to motion planning and control. Many widely used motion…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-02-10 Venkatraman Renganathan , Iman Shames , Tyler H. Summers

Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has emerged as a compelling method to represent 3D objects and scenes for photo-realistic rendering. However, its implicit representation causes difficulty in manipulating the models like the explicit mesh…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Jiaxiang Tang , Xiaokang Chen , Jingbo Wang , Gang Zeng

This paper focuses on online occupancy mapping and real-time collision checking onboard an autonomous robot navigating in a large unknown environment. Commonly used voxel and octree map representations can be easily maintained in a small…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Thai Duong , Michael Yip , Nikolay Atanasov

Virtual tour among sparse 360$^\circ$ images is widely used while hindering smooth and immersive roaming experiences. The emergence of Neural Radiance Field (NeRF) has showcased significant progress in synthesizing novel views, unlocking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Huajian Huang , Yingshu Chen , Tianjia Zhang , Sai-Kit Yeung

Safe and high-speed navigation is a key enabling capability for real world deployment of robotic systems. A significant limitation of existing approaches is the computational bottleneck associated with explicit mapping and the limited field…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Kapil D. Katyal , Adam Polevoy , Joseph Moore , Craig Knuth , Katie M. Popek

In the context of visual navigation in unknown scenes, both "exploration" and "exploitation" are equally crucial. Robots must first establish environmental cognition through exploration and then utilize the cognitive information to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Yichen Wang , Qiming Liu , Zhe Liu , Hesheng Wang

In this paper, we propose a One-Point-One NeRF (OPONeRF) framework for robust scene rendering. Existing NeRFs are designed based on a key assumption that the target scene remains unchanged between the training and test time. However, small…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Yu Zheng , Yueqi Duan , Kangfu Zheng , Hongru Yan , Jiwen Lu , Jie Zhou

We propose a novel visual localization and navigation framework for real-world environments directly integrating observed visual information into the bird-eye-view map. While the renderable neural radiance map (RNR-Map) shows considerable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Minsoo Kim , Obin Kwon , Howoong Jun , Songhwai Oh

Autonomous driving systems rely on accurate perception and localization of the ego car to ensure safety and reliability in challenging real-world driving scenarios. Public datasets play a vital role in benchmarking and guiding advancement…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Quentin Herau , Nathan Piasco , Moussab Bennehar , Luis Roldão , Dzmitry Tsishkou , Bingbing Liu , Cyrille Migniot , Pascal Vasseur , Cédric Demonceaux

Autonomous vehicles must navigate dynamically uncertain environments while balancing safety and efficiency. This challenge is exacerbated by unpredictable human-driven vehicle (HV) behaviors and perception inaccuracies, necessitating…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-16 Rui Yang , Lei Zheng , Shuzhi Sam Ge , Jun Ma

Low-cost distributed robots suffer from limited onboard computing power, resulting in excessive computation time when navigating in cluttered environments. This paper presents Edge Accelerated Robot Navigation (EARN), to achieve real-time…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 Guoliang Li , Ruihua Han , Shuai Wang , Fei Gao , Yonina C. Eldar , Chengzhong Xu

Obstacle avoidance from monocular images is a challenging problem for robots. Though multi-view structure-from-motion could build 3D maps, it is not robust in textureless environments. Some learning based methods exploit human demonstration…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Shichao Yang , Sandeep Konam , Chen Ma , Stephanie Rosenthal , Manuela Veloso , Sebastian Scherer

Intelligent autonomous path planning is essential for enhancing the exploration efficiency of mobile robots operating in uneven terrains like planetary surfaces and off-road environments.In this paper, we propose the NNPP model for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Yiming Ji , Yang Liu , Guanghu Xie , Boyu Ma , Zongwu Xie , Baoshi Cao

Path planning has long been one of the major research areas in robotics, with PRM and RRT being two of the most effective classes of planners. Though generally very efficient, these sampling-based planners can become computationally…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Sipu Ruan , Karen L. Poblete , Hongtao Wu , Qianli Ma , Gregory S. Chirikjian

On-line motion planning in unknown environments is a challenging problem as it requires (i) ensuring collision avoidance and (ii) minimizing the motion time, while continuously predicting where to go next. Previous approaches to on-line…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 Sanjeev Sharma

Ensuring safe navigation in human-populated environments is crucial for autonomous mobile robots. Although recent advances in machine learning offer promising methods to predict human trajectories in crowded areas, it remains unclear how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Kanghyun Ryu , Negar Mehr

Next generation Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) must reliably avoid moving obstacles. Existing dynamic collision avoidance methods are effective where obstacle trajectories are linear or known, but such restrictions are not accurate to many…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Vincent Kurtz , Hai Lin