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Topological insulators doped with magnetic impurities has become a promising candidate for Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect (QAHE) in the dilute doping limit. The crucial factor in realizing the QAHE in these systems is the spontaneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Sagar Sarkar , Shivalika Sharma , Igor Di Marco

Charge-order-driven ferroelectrics are an emerging class of functional materials, distinct from conventional ferroelectrics, where electron-dominated switching can occur at high frequency. Despite their promise, only a few systems…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Se Young Park , Karin M. Rabe , Jeffrey B. Neaton

We extend the model of ferromagnetic superexchange in dilute magnetic semiconductors to the ferromagnetically ordered highly insulating compounds (dilute magnetic dielectrics). The intrinsic ferromagnetism without free carriers is observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Kikoin , V. Fleurov

We study the electronic and structural properties of the low-temperature ordered phase of hydrogen-bonded molecular conductors, $\kappa$-D$_3$(Cat-EDT-TTF)$_2$ and its selenium-substituted analog $\kappa$-D$_3$(Cat-EDT-ST)$_2$, by means of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-17 Takao Tsumuraya , Hitoshi Seo , Tsuyoshi Miyazaki

The electronic structure of SrTiO3 and SrHfO3 (001) surfaces with oxygen vacancies is studied by means of first-principles calculations. We reveal how oxygen vacancies within the first atomic layer of the SrTiO3 surface (i) induce a large…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-13 A. C. Garcia-Castro , M. G. Vergniory , E. Bousquet , A. H. Romero

We study magnetic properties of CrO$_2$ within the density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) approach in the paramagnetic phase. We consider the 3-orbital (per Cr site) model, containing only $t_{2g}$ states, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-15 A. A. Katanin

Graphene-nano-ribbon (GNR) is very attractive for ultra-high density spintronics devices. For checking a capability of self-induced ferromagnetic order, Fe- and FeO-modified GNR were analyzed based on the density functional theory. Model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Norio Ota

A new mechanism of the Verway transition in magnetite (Fe3O4), which has been argued to be a charge ordering transition so far, is proposed. Based on the mean field calculations for the three band model of spinless fermions appropriate for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Seo , Masao Ogata , Hidetoshi Fukuyama

This thesis is a theoretical study of thermodynamic, point-defect formation and diffusion properties in Fe-Ni alloys with a focus on the magnetochemical effects. The results are derived from density functional theory (DFT) calculations and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Kangming Li

Recent experimental studies on Fe substituted spinel CoCr$_{2}$O$_{4}$ have discovered multiple functional properties in the system such as temperature and composition dependent magnetic compensation, tunable exchange bias and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Debashish Das , Subhradip Ghosh

Understanding the atomic structure of magnetite-carboxylic acid interfaces is crucial for tailoring nanocomposites involving this interface. We present a Monte Carlo (MC)-based method utilizing iron oxidation state exchange to model…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Emre Gürsoy , Robert H. Meißner , Gregor B. Vonbun-Feldbauer

Impurity $Fe^{3+}$ ion electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy using multiple dielectric modes in a $SrTiO_3$ dielectric resonator has been performed with a tuneable DC magnetic field of up to $1.6~T$. The $Ti^{4+}(d^0)$ ion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 M. A. Hosain , J-M. Le Floch , J. Krupka , M. E. Tobar

We have applied the many-body ab-initio diffusion quantum Monte Carlo (DMC) method to study Zn and ZnO crystals under pressure, and the energetics of the oxygen vacancy, zinc interstitial and hydrogen impurities in ZnO. We show that DMC is…

Single-site dynamical mean field theory is used to determine the magnetic and orbital-ordering phase diagram for a model of electrons moving on a lattice with three orbital states per site and with the fully rotationally invariant…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-22 Ching-Kit Chan , Philipp Werner , Andrew J. Millis

This study leverages density function theory (DFT) accompanied with Boltzmann transport equation approaches to investigate the electronic mobility as a function of inorganic substitution and functionalization in a thermally stable UiO-66…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Terence D. Musho , Alhassan S. Yasin

Understanding the role of defects in oxide heterostructures is crucial for future materials control and functionalization. We hence study the impact of oxygen vacancies (OVs) at variable concentrations on orbital- and spin exchange in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-13 Malte Behrmann , Frank Lechermann

Oxygen vacancies in the perovskite insulator SrTiO$_3$ free electrons that couple with other physical degrees of freedom such as lattice, orbital, and spin. This leads to the emergence of exotic quantum states such as superconductivity and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Liang Si , Xiaochao Wang , Paul Worm , Wei Peng , Minjae Kim , Lingfei Wang , Karsten Held

We use density functional theory based first-principles methods to study the magnetism in a 2D hexagonal BN sheet induced by the different concentrations of oxygen and silicon atoms substituting for nitrogen (O$_\mathrm{N}$) and boron…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-16 Ru-Fen Liu , Ching Cheng

Density functional based simulations are employed to explore magnetoelectric effects in iron-based oxides, showing a unique layered structure. We theoretically predict CaFeO2 to be a promising magnetoelectric, showing…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Kunihiko Yamauchi , Tamio Oguchi , Silvia Picozzi

The prospects of half-metallic ferromagnetism being induced by the incorporation of C atoms into alkaline-earth-metal-oxides are investigated by the first principle calculation. The origin of the ferromagnetism is discussed through the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Van An Dinh , Masayuki Toyoda , Kazunori Sato , Hiroshi Katayama-Yoshida