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Progress in gravitational-wave astronomy depends upon having sensitive detectors with good data quality. Since the end of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA third Observing run in March 2020, detector-characterization efforts have lead to increased…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-07-23 S. Soni , B. K. Berger , D. Davis , F. Di. Renzo , A. Effler , T. A. Ferreira , J. Glanzer , E. Goetz , G. González , A. Helmling-Cornell , B. Hughey , R. Huxford , B. Mannix , G. Mo , D. Nandi , A. Neunzert , S. Nichols , K. Pham , A. I. Renzini , R. M. S. Schofield , A Stuver , M. Trevor , S. Álvarez-López , R. Beda , C. P. L. Berry , S. Bhuiyan , R. Bruntz , N. Christensen , L. Blagg , M. Chan , P. Charlton , G. Connolly , R. Dhatri , J. Ding , V. Garg , K. Holley-Bockelmann , S. Hourihane , K. Jani , K. Janssens , S. Jarov , A. M. Knee , A. Lattal , Y. Lecoeuche , T. Littenberg , A. Liyanage , B. Lott , R. Macas , D. Malakar , K. McGowan , J. McIver , M. Millhouse , L. Nuttall , D. Nykamp , I. Ota , C. Rawcliffe , B. Scully , J. Tasson , A. Tejera , S. Thiele , R. Udall , C. Winborn , Z. Yarbrough , Z. Zhang , R. Abbott , I. Abouelfettouh , R. X. Adhikari , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , N. Aritomi , S. M. Aston , M. Ball , S. W. Ballmer , D. Barker , L. Barsotti , J. Betzwieser , G. Billingsley , S. Biscans , N. Bode , E. Bonilla , V. Bossilkov , A. Branch , A. F. Brooks , D. D. Brown , J. Bryant , C. Cahillane , H. Cao , E. Capote , F. Clara , J. Collins , C. M. Compton , R. Cottingham , D. C. Coyne , R. Crouch , J. Csizmazia , T. J. Cullen , L. P. Dartez , N. Demos , E. Dohmen , J. C. Driggers , S. E. Dwyer , A. Ejlli , T. Etzel , M. Evans , J. Feicht , R. Frey , W. Frischhertz , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , D. Ganapathy , B. Gateley , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , R. Goetz , A. W. Goodwin-Jones , S. Gras , C. Gray , D. Griffith , H. Grote , T. Guidry , E. D. Hall , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , M. C. Heintze , N. A. Holland , D. Hoyland , H. Y. Huang , Y. Inoue , A. L. James , A. Jennings , W. Jia , S. Karat , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , K. Kawabe , N. Kijbunchoo , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , K. Komori , A. Kontos , Rahul Kumar , K. Kuns , M. Landry , B. Lantz , M. Laxen , K. Lee , M. Lesovsky , F. Llamas , M. Lormand , H. A. Loughlin , R. Macas , M. MacInnis , C. N. Makarem , G. L. Mansell , R. M. Martin , K. Mason , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , N. Maxwell , G. McCarrol , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , T. McRae , F. Mera , E. L. Merilh , F. Meylahn , R. Mittleman , D. Moraru , G. Moreno , A. Mullavey , M. Nakano , T. J. N. Nelson , J. Notte , J. Oberling , T. O'Hanlon , C. Osthelder , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , W. Parker , A. Pele , H. Pham , M. Pirello , V. Quetschke , K. E. Ramirez , J. Reyes , J. W. Richardson , M. Robinson , J. G. Rollins , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , A. Sanchez , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , R. L. Savage , D. Schaetzl , M. G. Schiworski , R. Schnabel , E. Schwartz , D. Sellers , T. Shaffer , R. W. Short , D. Sigg , B. J. J. Slagmolen , C. Soike , V. Srivastava , L. Sun , D. B. Tanner , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , C. I. Torrie , G. Traylor , A. S. Ubhi , G. Vajente , J. Vanosky , A. Vecchio , P. J. Veitch , A. M. Vibhute , E. R. G. von Reis , J. Warner , B. Weaver , R. Weiss , C. Whittle , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , V. A. Xu , H. Yamamoto , L. Zhang , M. E. Zucker

Modern scientific complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (sCMOS) detectors provide a highly competitive alternative to charge-coupled devices (CCDs), the latter of which have historically been dominant in optical imaging. sCMOS boast…

The Cherenkov Telescopes Array (CTA) is planned as the future instrument for very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray astronomy with a wide energy range of four orders of magnitude and an improvement in sensitivity compared to current instruments…

Rate-dependent effects in the electronics used to instrument the tagger focal plane at the MAX IV Laboratory have been investigated using the novel approach of Monte Carlo simulation. Results are compared to analytical calculations as well…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-10-07 L. S. Myers , G. Feldman , K. G. Fissum , L. Isaksson , M. A. Kovash , A. M. Nathan , R. E. Pywell , B. Schröder

Dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chambers are the core detector elements of many experiments that conduct searches for Dark Matter and rare events, as well as in neutrino and high-energy physics. As part of this detector technology,…

To perform polarization sensitive THz-TDS, it is necessary to be able to measure two (preferably orthogonal) electric field components of a terahertz transient. We have developed a polarization sensitive detector by fabricating a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Castro-Camus , J. Lloyd-Hughes , M. B. Johnston , M. D. Fraser , H. H. Tan , C. Jagadish

For the International Large Detector (ILD) at the planned International Linear Collider (ILC) a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) is foreseen as the main tracking detector. To achieve the required point resolution, Micro Pattern Gaseous…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Uli Einhaus , Uwe Krämer , Paul Malek

Colorectal endoscopy is important for the early detection and treatment of colorectal cancer and is used worldwide. A computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) system that provides an objective measure to endoscopists during colorectal endoscopic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-22 Tsubasa Hirakawa , Toru Tamaki , Bisser Raytchev , Kazufumi Kaneda , Tetsushi Koide , Shigeto Yoshida , Hiroshi Mieno , Shinji Tanaka

The charge collection properties in different particle sensor materials with respect to the shape of the generated signals, the electric field within the detector, the charge carrier mobility and the carrier lifetime are studied with the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johannes Fink , Hans Krueger , Philipp Lodomez , Norbert Wermes

This article details the potential for using Charge Coupled Devices (CCD) to detect low-energy neutrinos through their coherent scattering with nuclei. The detection of neutrinos through this standard model process has not been accessible…

Euclid is a space telescope currently developed in the framework of the ESA Cosmic Vision 2015-2025 Program. It addresses fundamental cosmological questions related to dark matter and dark energy. The lens system of one of the two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Christof Bodendorf , Norbert Geis , Frank Grupp , Jennifer Kaminski , Reinhard Katterloher , Ralf Bender

The Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) represents the next generation of ground based instruments for Very High Energy gamma-ray astronomy. It is expected to improve on the sensitivity of current instruments by an order of magnitude and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 T. Hassan , L. Arrabito , K. Bernlör , J. Bregeon , J. Hinton , T. Jogler , G. Maier , A. Moralejo , F. Di Pierro , M. Wood

Due to the increasing dimension, complexity and cost of the future astronomical surveys, new technologies enabling more compact and simpler systems are required. The development of curved detectors allows to enhance the performances of the…

Production of the High Granularity Timing Detector for the ATLAS experiment at High Luminosity LHC requires over 21000 silicon sensors based on Low Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) technology. Their radiation hardness is monitored as a part of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Iskra Velkovska , Bojan Hiti

The innermost part of the ATLAS (A Toroidal LHC ApparatuS) experiment at the LHC (Large Hadron Collider) will be a pixel detector, which is presently under construction. Once installed into the experimental area, access will be extremely…

We present the characterization of the CCD system developed for the ADFOSC instrument on the 3.6m Devasthal Optical Telescope (DOT). We describe various experiments performed to tune the CCD controller parameters to obtain optimum…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Dimple , T. S. Kumar , A. Omar , K. Misra

Cryogenic characterization of transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometers is a time- and labor-intensive process. As new experiments deploy larger and larger arrays of TES bolometers, the testing process will become more of a bottleneck. Thus…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-08-16 K. R. Ferguson , A. N. Bender , N. Whitehorn , T. W. Cecil

A large scale Monte Carlo production has been pursued since spring 2018 for the ILD detector optimization studies based on physics benchmark processes. A production system based on ILCDirac has been developed to produce samples in timely…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Akiya Miyamoto , Hiroaki Ono

Bridgman CdTe and CdZnTe crystal growth, with cadmium vapor pressure control, is applied to production of semiconductor gamma radiation detectors. Crystals are highly donor doped and highly electrically conducting. Annealing in tellurium…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-01-02 Uri Lachish

The Gas Pixel Detector (GPD) is a new generation device which, thanks to its 50 um pixels, is capable of imaging the photoelectrons tracks produced by photoelectric absorption in a gas. Since the direction of emission of the photoelectrons…