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相关论文: Multi-instrument analysis of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasim…

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The Cometary Secondary Ion Mass Analyzer (COSIMA) onboard ESA's Rosetta orbiter has revealed that dust particles in the coma of Comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko are aggregates of small grains. We study the morphological, elastic, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Hiroshi Kimura , Martin Hilchenbach , Sihane Merouane , John Paquette , Oliver Stenzel

Before Rosetta, the space missions Giotto and Stardust shaped our view on cometary dust, supported by plentiful data from Earth based observations and interplanetary dust particles collected in the Earth's atmosphere. The Rosetta mission at…

In an earlier study, we reported that the ram gauge of the COmet Pressure Sensor (COPS), one of the three instruments of the Rosetta Orbiter Spectrometer for Ion and Neutral Analysis (ROSINA), could be used to obtain information about the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Boris Pestoni , Kathrin Altwegg , Hans Balsiger , Nora Hänni , Martin Rubin , Isaac Schroeder , Markus Schuhmann , Susanne Wampfler

The ESA Rosetta mission has allowed an extensive in-situ study of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. In measurements performed by the ram gauge of the on-board COmet Pressure Sensor (COPS), features have been observed that deviate from the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Boris Pestoni , Kathrin Altwegg , Hans Balsiger , Nora Hänni , Martin Rubin , Isaac Schroeder , Markus Schuhmann , Susanne Wampfler

Dust is an important constituent in cometary comae; its analysis is one of the major objectives of ESA's Rosetta mission to comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (C-G). Several instruments aboard Rosetta are dedicated to studying various aspects…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-19 Jessica Agarwal , Michael Mueller , Eberhard Gruen

Cometary outbursts offer a valuable window into the composition of comet nuclei with their forceful ejection of dust and volatiles in explosive events, revealing the interior components of the comet. Understanding how different types of…

Cometary dust provides a unique window on dust growth mechanisms during the onset of planet formation. Measurements by the Rosetta spacecraft show that the dust in the coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has a granular structure at size…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 L. E. Ellerbroek , B. Gundlach , A. Landeck , C. Dominik , J. Blum , S. Merouane , M. Hilchenbach , M. S. Bentley , T. Mannel , H. John , H. A. van Veen

Observations of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko were performed with MUSE at large heliocentric distances post-perihelion, between March 3 and 7, 2016. Those observations were part of a simultaneous ground-based campaign aimed at providing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 C. Opitom , A. Guilbert-Lepoutre , S. Besse , B. Yang , C. Snodgrass

In this work we aim to characterise the dust motion in the inner coma of comet 67P/Churyumov- Gerasimenko to provide constraints for theoretical 3D coma models. The OSIRIS camera onboard the Rosetta mission was able for the first time to…

The relation between ice composition in the nucleus of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko on the one hand and relative abundances of volatiles in the coma on the other hand is important for the interpretation of density measurements in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Matthias Laeuter , Tobias Kramer , Martin Rubin , Kathrin Altwegg

The properties of the smallest subunits of cometary dust contain information on their origin and clues to the formation of planetesimals and planets. Compared to IDPs or particles collected during the Stardust mission, dust collected in the…

The Rosetta Orbiter Spectrometer for Ion and Neutral Analysis (ROSINA) suite of instruments operated throughout the over two years of the Rosetta mission operations in the vicinity of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. It measured gas…

The Rosetta spacecraft escorted comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko for two years, gathering a rich and variable dataset. Amongst the data from the Rosetta Plasma Consortium (RPC) suite of instruments are measurements of the total electron…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Zoe Lewis , Peter Stephenson , Arnaud Beth , Marina Galand , Esa Kallio , Anja Moeslinger

Here, we report the detection of phosphorus and fluorine in solid particles collected from the inner coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko measured with the COmetary Secondary Ion Mass Analyser (COSIMA) instrument on-board the Rosetta…

Context: The dust-brightness phase curves that have been measured by the OSIRIS cameras on board the Rosetta spacecraft within the coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko (67P) present a remarkable u-shape. Aims: Our goal is to compare…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Anny-Chantal Levasseur-Regourd , Jean-Baptiste Renard , Edith Hadamcik , Jeremie Lasue , Ivano Bertini , Marco Fulle

The European Space Agency's (ESA) Rosetta mission has returned a vast data set of measurements of the inner gas coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko. These measurements have been used by different groups to determine the distribution of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Raphael Marschall , Ying Liao , Nicolas Thomas , Jong-Shinn Wu

The coma of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko has been probed by the Rosetta spacecraft and shows a variety of different molecules. The ROSINA COmet Pressure Sensor and the Double Focusing Mass Spectrometer provide in-situ densities for many…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-11 Matthias Laeuter , Tobias Kramer , Martin Rubin , Kathrin Altwegg

COSIMA (COmetary Secondary Ion Mass Analyser) is a time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer (TOF-SIMS) on board the Rosetta space mission. COSIMA has been designed to measure the composition of cometary dust grains. It has a mass…

Comets display with decreasing solar distance an increased emission of gas and dust particles, leading to the formation of the coma and tail. Spacecraft missions provide insight in the temporal and spatial variations of the dust and gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Tobias Kramer , Matthias Noack , Daniel Baum , Hans-Christian Hege , Eric J. Heller
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