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The rapid urbanization and increasing traffic have serious social, economic, and environmental impact on metropolitan areas worldwide. It is of a great importance to understand the complex interplay of road networks and traffic conditions.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Weizi Li , Meilei Jiang , Yaoyu Chen , Ming C. Lin

In short-term traffic forecasting, the goal is to accurately predict future values of a traffic parameter of interest occurring shortly after the prediction is queried. The activity reported in this long-standing research field has been…

Public transport routing plays a crucial role in transit network design, ensuring a satisfactory level of service for passengers. However, current routing solutions rely on traditional operational research heuristics, which can be…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Nadav Shalit , Michael Fire , Dima Kagan , Eran Ben-Elia

This paper develops a data-driven toolkit for traffic forecasting using high-resolution (a.k.a. event-based) traffic data. This is the raw data obtained from fixed sensors in urban roads. Time series of such raw data exhibit heavy…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-01 Wenqing Li , Chuhan Yang , Saif Eddin Jabari

The goal of this work is to provide a viable solution based on reinforcement learning for traffic signal control problems. Although the state-of-the-art reinforcement learning approaches have yielded great success in a variety of domains,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Yueh-Hua Wu , I-Hau Yeh , David Hu , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao

Full-field traffic state information (i.e., flow, speed, and density) is critical for the successful operation of Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) on freeways. However, incomplete traffic information tends to be directly collected…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Zhao Zhang , Ding Zhao , Xianfeng Terry Yang

This study presents a novel small-area estimation framework to enhance urban transportation planning through detailed characterization of travel behavior. Our approach improves on the four-step travel model by employing publicly available…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yangyang Wang , Tayo Fabusuyi

We analyze the accuracy of traffic simulations metamodels based on neural networks and gradient boosting models (LightGBM), applied to traffic optimization as fitness functions of genetic algorithms. Our metamodels approximate outcomes of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Paweł Gora , Maciej Brzeski , Marcin Możejko , Arkadiusz Klemenko , Adrian Kochański

Electric energy is difficult to store, requiring stricter control over its generation, transmission, and distribution. A persistent challenge in power systems is maintaining real-time equilibrium between electricity demand and supply.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-27 Aurausp Maneshni

In its simplest form, the traffic flow prediction problem is restricted to predicting a single time-step into the future. Multi-step traffic flow prediction extends this set-up to the case where predicting multiple time-steps into the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Arief Koesdwiady , Fakhri Karray

Short-term road traffic prediction (STTP) is one of the most important modules in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS). However, network-level STTP still remains challenging due to the difficulties both in modeling the diverse traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Lingyi Han , Kan Zheng , Long Zhao , Xianbin Wang , Xuemin Shen

The goal of the IARAI competition traffic4cast was to predict the city-wide traffic status within a 15-minute time window, based on information from the previous hour. The traffic status was given as multi-channel images (one pixel roughly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-09 Henry Martin , Ye Hong , Dominik Bucher , Christian Rupprecht , René Buffat

With accelerating urbanization and worsening traffic congestion, optimizing traffic signal systems to improve road throughput and alleviate congestion has become a critical issue. This study proposes a short-term traffic prediction model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Shengda Zhao , Zhekun Liu , Jiaxin Yu , Bocheng Ju , Liang Wang , Xiaodong Zhang , Xinghua Zhang

This paper describes our UNet based experiments on the Traffic4cast challenge 2020. Similar to the Traffic4cast challenge 2019, the task is to predict traffic flow volume, direction and speed on a high resolution map of three large cities…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Sungbin Choi

Encrypted traffic classification is the task of identifying the application or service associated with encrypted network traffic. One effective approach for this task is to use deep learning methods to encode the raw traffic bytes directly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Wei Peng , Lei Cui , Wei Cai , Zhenquan Ding , Zhiyu Hao , Xiaochun Yun

This study addresses the rebalancing of empty modular transit pods between scheduled service trips in fixed-route bus systems. A two-stage hierarchical optimization framework is proposed. The first stage determines the minimum fleet size…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-27 Tina Radvand , Alireza Talebpour , Yanfeng Ouyang

Internet speed tests are indispensable for users, ISPs, and policymakers, but their static flooding-based design imposes growing costs: a single high-speed test can transfer hundreds of MB, and collectively, platforms like Ookla, M-Lab, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Haarika Manda , Manshi Sagar , Yogesh , Kartikay Singh , Cindy Zhao , Tarun Mangla , Phillipa Gill , Elizabeth Belding , Arpit Gupta

In this technical report, we present our solution to the Traffic4Cast 2021 Core Challenge, in which participants were asked to develop algorithms for predicting a traffic state 60 minutes ahead, based on the information from the previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Vsevolod Konyakhin , Nina Lukashina , Aleksei Shpilman

Simulation is the key to scaling up validation and verification for robotic systems such as autonomous vehicles. Despite advances in high-fidelity physics and sensor simulation, a critical gap remains in simulating realistic behaviors of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-29 Danfei Xu , Yuxiao Chen , Boris Ivanovic , Marco Pavone

Traffic state prediction in a transportation network is paramount for effective traffic operations and management, as well as informed user and system-level decision-making. However, long-term traffic prediction (beyond 30 minutes into the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Bin Lei , Shaoyi Huang , Caiwen Ding , Monika Filipovska