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Deep neural networks are representation learning techniques. During training, a deep net is capable of generating a descriptive language of unprecedented size and detail in machine learning. Extracting the descriptive language coded within…

Traditionally, deep convolutional neural networks consist of a series of convolutional and pooling layers followed by one or more fully connected (FC) layers to perform the final classification. While this design has been successful, for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-30 Zhongchao Qian , Tyler L. Hayes , Kushal Kafle , Christopher Kanan

In this paper, we introduce a new image representation based on a multilayer kernel machine. Unlike traditional kernel methods where data representation is decoupled from the prediction task, we learn how to shape the kernel with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-26 Julien Mairal

An important goal in visual recognition is to devise image representations that are invariant to particular transformations. In this paper, we address this goal with a new type of convolutional neural network (CNN) whose invariance is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-01-08 Julien Mairal , Piotr Koniusz , Zaid Harchaoui , Cordelia Schmid

Deep convolutional neural networks are hindered by training instability and feature redundancy towards further performance improvement. A promising solution is to impose orthogonality on convolutional filters. We develop an efficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-09 Jiayun Wang , Yubei Chen , Rudrasis Chakraborty , Stella X. Yu

The Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have obtained a great success for pattern recognition, such as recognizing the texts in images. But existing CNNs based frameworks still have several drawbacks: 1) the traditaional pooling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Zhao Zhang , Zemin Tang , Zheng Zhang , Yang Wang , Jie Qin , Meng Wang

Recent studies have shown that a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (DCNN) pretrained on a large image dataset can be used as a universal image descriptor, and that doing so leads to impressive performance for a variety of image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-23 Lingqiao Liu , Chunhua Shen , Anton van den Hengel

The Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), in domains like computer vision, mostly reduced the need for handcrafted features due to its ability to learn the problem-specific features from the raw input data. However, the selection of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 S. H. Shabbeer Basha , Shiv Ram Dubey , Viswanath Pulabaigari , Snehasis Mukherjee

Feature learning in neural networks is crucial for their expressive power and inductive biases, motivating various theoretical approaches. Some approaches describe network behavior after training through a change in kernel scale from…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Noa Rubin , Kirsten Fischer , Javed Lindner , David Dahmen , Inbar Seroussi , Zohar Ringel , Michael Krämer , Moritz Helias

Pooling operations, which can be calculated at low cost and serve as a linear or nonlinear transfer function for data reduction, are found in almost every modern neural network. Countless modern approaches have already tackled replacing the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Wolfgang Fuhl , Enkelejda Kasneci

While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have recently made great strides in supervised classification of data structured on a grid (e.g. images composed of pixel grids), in several interesting datasets, the relations between features can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Shrey Gadiya , Deepak Anand , Amit Sethi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been proven to be extremely successful at solving computer vision tasks. State-of-the-art methods favor such deep network architectures for its accuracy performance, with the cost of having massive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Jiahui Huang , Kshitij Dwivedi , Gemma Roig

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have rapidly risen in popularity for many machine learning applications, particularly in the field of image recognition. Much of the benefit generated from these networks comes from their ability to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Maxwell Henderson , Samriddhi Shakya , Shashindra Pradhan , Tristan Cook

When applying a convolutional kernel to an image, if the output is to remain the same size as the input then some form of padding is required around the image boundary, meaning that for each layer of convolution in a convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-07 Calden Wloka , John K. Tsotsos

The paper studies machine learning problems where each example is described using a set of Boolean features and where hypotheses are represented by linear threshold elements. One method of increasing the expressiveness of learned hypotheses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 R. Khardon , D. Roth , R. A. Servedio

Many deep neural networks are built by using stacked convolutional layers of fixed and single size (often 3$\times$3) kernels. This paper describes a method for training the size of convolutional kernels to provide varying size kernels in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 F. Boray Tek , İlker Çam , Deniz Karlı

We applied pre-defined kernels also known as filters or masks developed for image processing to convolution neural network. Instead of letting neural networks find its own kernels, we used 41 different general-purpose kernels of blurring,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Jay Hoon Jung , Yousun Shin , YoungMin Kwon

Training Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is based on the notion of using multiple kernels and non-linearities in their subsequent activations to extract useful features. The kernels are used as general feature extractors without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Alexandros Stergiou , Ronald Poppe , Remco C. Veltkamp

Title: Comparison between layer-to-layer network training and conventional network training using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks Abstract: Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely used in various applications due to their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Kiran Kumar Ashish Bhyravabhottla , WonSook Lee

Kernel fusion is a popular and effective approach for combining multiple features that characterize different aspects of data. Traditional approaches for Multiple Kernel Learning (MKL) attempt to learn the parameters for combining the…