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相关论文: Two New White Dwarfs With Variable Magnetic Balmer…

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A photometric and spectroscopic analysis of 152 cool white dwarf stars is presented. The discovery of 7 new DA white dwarfs, 2 new DQ white dwarfs, 1 new magnetic white dwarf, and 3 weak magnetic white dwarf candidates, is reported, as well…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Bergeron , S. K. Leggett , Maria Teresa Ruiz

Our mid-infrared survey of 124 white dwarfs with the Spitzer Space Telescope and the IRAC imager has revealed an infrared excess associated with the white dwarf WD 2115-560 naturally explained by circumstellar dust. This object is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ted von Hippel , Marc J. Kuchner , Mukremin Kilic , Fergal Mullally , William T. Reach

The origin of atmospheric heating in the cool, magnetic white dwarf GD 356 remains unsolved nearly 40 years after its discovery. This once idiosyncratic star with $T_{\rm eff}\approx7500$ K, yet Balmer lines in Zeeman-split emission is now…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 A. F. Lanza , N. Z. Rui , J. Farihi , J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo

We have computed optical Zeeman spectra of magnetic white dwarfs for field strengths between 10 and 200MG and effective temperatures between 8000 and 40000K. They form a database containing 20628 sets of flux and circular polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Euchner , S. Jordan , K. Beuermann , B. T. Gaensicke , F. V. Hessmann

Many stars evolve into magnetic white dwarfs, and observations may help to understand when the magnetic field appears at the stellar surface, if and how it evolves during the cooling phase, and what are the mechanisms that generate it.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

For Galactic novae, I calculate and collect a comprehensive catalog of 208 measures of white dwarf (WD) masses ($M_{\rm WD}$) and 232 measures of average $V$ magnitudes in quiescence ($V_q$). These are collected into a comprehensive catalog…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Bradley E. Schaefer

<b>Aims:</b> We analyse the magnetic field geometry of the magnetic DA white dwarf PG 1015+014 with our Zeeman tomography method.<br> <b>Methods:</b> This study is based on rotation-phase resolved optical flux and circular polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 F. Euchner , S. Jordan , K. Beuermann , K. Reinsch , B. T. Gaensicke

We have calculated optical spectra of hydrogen-rich (DA) white dwarfs with magnetic field strengths between 1 MG and 1000 MG for temperatures between 7000 K and 50000 K. Through a least-squares minimization scheme with an evolutionary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Baybars Külebi , Stefan Jordan , Fabian Euchner , Heiko Hirsch , Wolfgang Löffler

Brown dwarfs display Jupiter-like auroral phenomena, such as rotationally modulated electron cyclotron maser radio emission. Radio observations of cyclotron maser emission can be used to measure their magnetic field strength, topology, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Timothy W. H. Yiu , Harish K. Vedantham , Joseph R. Callingham , Timothy W. Shimwell

J191213.72-441045.1 is a binary system composed of a white dwarf and an M-dwarf in a 4.03-hour orbit. It shows emission in radio, optical, and X-ray, all modulated at the white dwarf spin period of 5.3 min, as well as various orbital…

Optical spectroscopic observations of white dwarf stars selected from catalogs based on the Gaia DR2 database reveal nine new gaseous debris disks that orbit single white dwarf stars, about a factor of two increase over the previously known…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Carl Melis , B. Klein , A. E. Doyle , A. J. Weinberger , B. Zuckerman , P. Dufour

We present low-resolution phase-resolved spectra of the polar MT Dra during its high states in 2006 and 2009. Balmer series, He I and He II 4686 \AA\ emission lines have complex shapes and show similar profile variations over an orbital…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-25 A. M. Zubareva , V. V. Shimansky , N. V. Borisov , A. F. Valeev

Binaries of two white dwarfs (WDs) are an important class of astrophysical objects that are theorized to lead to Type Ia supernovae and are also used to gain insight into complex processes involved in stellar binary evolution. We report the…

We have detected longitudinal magnetic fields between 2 and 4 kG in three (WD 0446$-$790, WD 1105$-$048, WD 2359$-$434) out of a sample of 12 normal DA white dwarfs by using optical spectropolarimetry done with the VLT Antu 8 m telescope…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Aznar Cuadrado , S. Jordan , R. Napiwotzki , H. M. Schmid , S. K. Solanki , G. Mathys

We have conducted a survey of 61 southern white dwarfs searching for magnetic fields using Zeeman spectropolarimetry. Our objective is to obtain a magnetic field distribution for these objects and, in particular, to find white dwarfs with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Kawka , S. Vennes , G. D. Schmidt , D. T. Wickramasinghe , R. Koch

2MASS J05513444+4135297 (herafter J0551+4135) is the only pulsating DAQ white dwarf known with a carbon and hydrogen atmosphere. Its unusual atmospheric composition and kinematics indicate a white dwarf merger origin. We present time-series…

We present the discovery and follow-up observations of the second known variable warm DQ white dwarf OW J175358.85-310728.9 (OW J1753-3107). OW J1753-3107 is the brightest of any of the currently known warm or hot DQ and was discovered in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 S. A. Macfarlane , P. A. Woudt , P. Dufour , G. Ramsay , P. J. Groot , R. Toma , B. Warner , K. Paterson , T. Kupfer , J. van Roestel , L. Berdnikov , T. Dagne , F. Hardy

We report the most rapid rate of period change measured to date for a pulsating DA (hydrogen atmosphere) white dwarf (WD), observed in the 292.9 s mode of WD 0111+0018. The observed period change, faster than 10^{-12} s/s, exceeds by more…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. J. Hermes , M. H. Montgomery , Fergal Mullally , D. E. Winget , A. Bischoff-Kim

We make use of the high photometric precision of Kepler to search for periodic modulations among 14 normal (DA- and DB-type, likely non-magnetic) hot white dwarfs (WDs). In five, and possibly up to seven of the WDs, we detect periodic, ~2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dan Maoz , Tsevi Mazeh , Amy McQuillan