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A deep neural network (DNN)-based model has been developed to predict non-parametric distributions of durations of phonemes in specified phonetic contexts and used to explore which factors influence durations most. Major factors in US…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-09-09 Xizi Wei , Melvyn Hunt , Adrian Skilling

Deep neural network (DNN) based end-to-end optimization in the complex time-frequency (T-F) domain or time domain has shown considerable potential in monaural speech separation. Many recent studies optimize loss functions defined solely in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Zhong-Qiu Wang , Gordon Wichern , Jonathan Le Roux

To satisfy the high-resolution requirements of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation, conventional deep neural network (DNN)-based methods using grid idea need to significantly increase the number of output classifications and also produce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-13 Yifan Li , Feng Shu , Jun Zou , Wei Gao , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

Prediction of late reverberation component using multi-channel linear prediction (MCLP) in short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain is an effective means to enhance reverberant speech. Traditionally, a speech power spectral density (PSD)…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Srikanth Raj Chetupalli , Thippur V. Sreenivas

Direction-of-arrival estimation of multiple speakers in a room is an important task for a wide range of applications. In particular, challenging environments with moving speakers, reverberation and noise, lead to significant performance…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-24 Daniel A. Mitchell , Boaz Rafaely , Anurag Kumar , Vladimir Tourbabin

While machine learning techniques are traditionally resource intensive, we are currently witnessing an increased interest in hardware and energy efficient approaches. This need for resource-efficient machine learning is primarily driven by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-23 Lukas Pfeifenberger , Matthias Zöhrer , Günther Schindler , Wolfgang Roth , Holger Fröning , Franz Pernkopf

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully applied to a wide variety of acoustic modeling tasks in recent years. These include the applications of DNNs either in a discriminative feature extraction or in a hybrid acoustic modeling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-06-21 Vikrant Singh Tomar , Richard C. Rose

The uniform white noise assumption is one of the basic assumptions in most of the existing directional-of-arrival (DOA) estimation methods. In many applications, however, the non-uniform white noise model is more adequate. Then the noise…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 M. Esfandiari , S. A. Vorobyov , S. Aliban , M. Karimi

This study proposes a trainable adaptive window switching (AWS) method and apply it to a deep-neural-network (DNN) for speech enhancement in the modified discrete cosine transform domain. Time-frequency (T-F) mask processing in the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-21 Yuma Koizumi , Noboru Harada , Yoichi Haneda

In this paper, we present a method that allows to further improve speech enhancement obtained with recently introduced Deep Neural Network (DNN) models. We propose a multi-channel refinement method of time-frequency masks obtained with…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Julitta Bartolewska , Stanisław Kacprzak , Konrad Kowalczyk

Signal extraction from a single-channel mixture with additional undesired signals is most commonly performed using time-frequency (TF) masks. Typically, the mask is estimated with a deep neural network (DNN), and element-wise applied to the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Wolfgang Mack , Emanuël A. P. Habets

The time delay neural network (TDNN) represents one of the state-of-the-art of neural solutions to text-independent speaker verification. However, they require a large number of filters to capture the speaker characteristics at any local…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Tianchi Liu , Rohan Kumar Das , Kong Aik Lee , Haizhou Li

Unlike model-based direction of arrival (DoA) estimation algorithms, supervised learning-based DoA estimation algorithms based on deep neural networks (DNNs) are usually trained for one specific microphone array geometry, resulting in poor…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-12 Ulrik Kowalk , Simon Doclo , Joerg Bitzer

Recently, a method has been proposed to estimate the direction of arrival (DOA) of a single speaker by minimizing the frequency-averaged Hermitian angle between an estimated relative transfer function (RTF) vector and a database of…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Daniel Fejgin , Simon Doclo

In this paper, a new multi-source wideband direction of arrival (MSW-DOA) estimation method is proposed for the signal with non-uniform distribution using the sub-array of uniform linear array. Different from conventional methods, based on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Jing Zhou , Changchun Bao

The problem of direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation in the presence of nonuniform sensor noise is considered and a novel algorithm is developed. The algorithm consists of three phases. First, the diagonal nonuniform sensor noise covariance…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-01 Majdoddin Esfandiari , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

We address far-field speaker verification with deep neural network (DNN) based speaker embedding extractor, where mismatch between enrollment and test data often comes from convolutive effects (e.g. room reverberation) and noise. To…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Xuechen Liu , Md Sahidullah , Tomi Kinnunen

Switches-based hybrid architecture has attracted much attention, especially in directional-of-arrival (DOA) sensing, due to its ability of significantly reducing the hardware cost by compressing massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-14 Yifan Li , Kang Wei , Linqiong Jia , Jun Zou , Feng Shu , Yaoliang Song , Jiangzhou Wang

We present a method for estimating intravoxel parameters from a DW-MRI based on deep learning techniques. We show that neural networks (DNNs) have the potential to extract information from diffusion-weighted signals to reconstruct cerebral…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-02 Hanna Ehrlich , Mariano Rivera

Deep speaker embedding has demonstrated state-of-the-art performance in speaker recognition tasks. However, one potential issue with this approach is that the speaker vectors derived from deep embedding models tend to be non-Gaussian for…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-03 Yunqi Cai , Lantian Li , Dong Wang , Andrew Abel