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Machine learning methods have nowadays become easy-to-use tools for constructing high-dimensional interatomic potentials with ab initio accuracy. Although machine learned interatomic potentials are generally orders of magnitude faster than…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Yaolong Zhang , Ce Hu , Bin Jiang

Machine learning potentials (MLPs) offer efficient and accurate material simulations, but constructing the reference ab initio database remains a significant challenge, particularly for catalyst-adsorbate systems. Training an MLP with a…

Machine learned chemical potentials have shown great promise as alternatives to conventional computational chemistry methods to represent the potential energy of a given atomic or molecular system as a function of its geometry. However,…

Modern LLMs typically require multistage training pipelines to achieve strong downstream performance, with post-training serving as the main interface for adapting open-weight models. We introduce torchtune, a PyTorch-native library…

Deep learning has had remarkable success in robotic perception, but its data-centric nature suffers when it comes to generalizing to ever-changing environments. By contrast, physics-based optimization generalizes better, but it does not…

Deep Learning(DL) and Machine Learning(ML) applications are rapidly increasing in recent days. Massive amounts of data are being generated over the internet which can derive meaningful results by the use of ML and DL algorithms. Hardware…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Dipesh Gyawali

SchNetPack is a versatile neural networks toolbox that addresses both the requirements of method development and application of atomistic machine learning. Version 2.0 comes with an improved data pipeline, modules for equivariant neural…

Deep learning (DL) has been a revolutionary technique in various domains. To facilitate the model development and deployment, many deep learning frameworks are proposed, among which PyTorch is one of the most popular solutions. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Yueming Hao , Xu Zhao , Bin Bao , David Berard , Will Constable , Adnan Aziz , Xu Liu

Throughout the last years, machine learning techniques have been broadly encouraged in the context of deep learning architectures. An exciting algorithm denoted as Restricted Boltzmann Machine relies on energy- and probabilistic-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Mateus Roder , Gustavo Henrique de Rosa , João Paulo Papa

We introduce the IBM Analog Hardware Acceleration Kit, a new and first of a kind open source toolkit to simulate analog crossbar arrays in a convenient fashion from within PyTorch (freely available at https://github.com/IBM/aihwkit). The…

Machine learning education faces a fundamental gap: students learn algorithms without understanding the systems that execute them. They study gradient descent without measuring memory, attention mechanisms without analyzing O(N^2) scaling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Vijay Janapa Reddi

In spite of showing unreasonable effectiveness in modalities like Text and Image, Deep Learning has always lagged Gradient Boosting in tabular data - both in popularity and performance. But recently there have been newer models created…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Manu Joseph

Machine learning plays an important and growing role in molecular simulation. The newest version of the OpenMM molecular dynamics toolkit introduces new features to support the use of machine learning potentials. Arbitrary PyTorch models…

This paper introduces a new activation checkpointing method which allows to significantly decrease memory usage when training Deep Neural Networks with the back-propagation algorithm. Similarly to checkpoint-ing techniques coming from the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Julien Herrmann , Olivier Beaumont , Lionel Eyraud-Dubois , Julien Hermann , Alexis Joly , Alena Shilova

The increased memory and processing capabilities of today's edge devices create opportunities for greater edge intelligence. In the domain of vision, the ability to adapt a Convolutional Neural Network's (CNN) structure and parameters to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Aditya Rajagopal , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Pretraining a neural network on a large dataset is becoming a cornerstone in machine learning that is within the reach of only a few communities with large-resources. We aim at an ambitious goal of democratizing pretraining. Towards that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Boris Knyazev , Doha Hwang , Simon Lacoste-Julien

Machine learning (ML) based interatomic potentials have transformed the field of atomistic materials modelling. However, ML potentials depend critically on the quality and quantity of quantum-mechanical reference data with which they are…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 John L. A. Gardner , Kathryn T. Baker , Volker L. Deringer

Reservoir computers (RCs) are among the fastest to train of all neural networks, especially when they are compared to other recurrent neural networks. RC has this advantage while still handling sequential data exceptionally well. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-14 Hayden Joy , Marios Mattheakis , Pavlos Protopapas

Modern deep learning models have been exploited in various domains, including computer vision (CV), natural language processing (NLP), search and recommendation. In practical AI clusters, workloads training these models are run using…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Mengdi Wang , Chen Meng , Guoping Long , Chuan Wu , Jun Yang , Wei Lin , Yangqing Jia

We present our latest advancements of machine-learned potentials (MLPs) based on the neuroevolution potential (NEP) framework introduced in [Fan et al., Phys. Rev. B 104, 104309 (2021)] and their implementation in the open-source package…