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With the advancement of affordable self-driving vehicles using complicated nonlinear optimization but limited computation resources, computation time becomes a matter of concern. Other factors such as actuator dynamics and actuator command…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Dvij Kalaria , Qin Lin , John M. Dolan

Using neuromorphic computing for robotics applications has gained much attention in recent year due to the remarkable ability of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) for high-precision yet low memory and compute complexity inference when…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Zainab Ali , Lujayn Al-Amir , Ali Safa

The recent advancements in cloud services, Internet of Things (IoT) and Cellular networks have made cloud computing an attractive option for intelligent traffic signal control (ITSC). Such a method significantly reduces the cost of cables,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-09 Rusheng Zhang , Xinze Zhou , Ozan K. Tonguz

This paper considers cooperative control of robots involving two different testbed systems in remote locations with communication on the internet. This provides us the capability to exchange robots status like positions, velocities and…

In some situations the communications of a place can be affected, totally lost, or not even exist. In these cases, the MANETs play an important role, allowing to establish a communications point using the different nodes of the network to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 J Suárez-Armas , C Caballero-Gil , A Rivero-García , P Caballero-Gil

The deployment of autonomous service robots in human-centric environments is hindered by a critical gap in perception and planning. Traditional navigation systems rely on expensive LiDARs that, while geometrically precise, are semantically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Praveen Kumar , Tushar Sandhan

Safe deployment of autonomous robots in diverse scenarios requires agents that are capable of efficiently adapting to new environments while satisfying constraints. In this work, we propose a practical and theoretically-justified approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Thomas Lew , Apoorva Sharma , James Harrison , Andrew Bylard , Marco Pavone

This paper proposes a method to navigate a mobile robot by estimating its state over a number of distributed sensor networks (DSNs) such that it can successively accomplish a sequence of tasks, i.e., its state enters each targeted set and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Xingkang He , Ehsan Hashemi , Karl H. Johansson

Robotic systems often use predictive uncertainty to decide whether to act autonomously or defer to a fallback policy. In threshold-gated autonomy, uncertainty matters mainly through its ability to rank likely errors. Standard metrics such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Johannes A. Gaus , Jhon P. F. Charaja , Daniel Haeufle

Human-robot interactions have been recognized to be a key element of future industrial collaborative robots (co-robots). Unlike traditional robots that work in structured and deterministic environments, co-robots need to operate in highly…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-14 Changliu Liu , Masayoshi Tomizuka

This paper addresses the stabilization control problem for networked mobile robot subject to communication delay. A new state estimation filter namely past observation-based predictive filter is developed. This filter enables the prediction…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-14 Manh Duong Phung , Thi Thanh Van Nguyen , Thuan Hoang Tran , Quang Vinh Tran

Deep Neural Network-based systems are now the state-of-the-art in many robotics tasks, but their application in safety-critical domains remains dangerous without formal guarantees on network robustness. Small perturbations to sensor inputs…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-10 Björn Lütjens , Michael Everett , Jonathan P. How

Ensuring safety in autonomous systems with vision-based control remains a critical challenge due to the high dimensionality of image inputs and the fact that the relationship between true system state and its visual manifestation is…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xinhang Ma , Junlin Wu , Hussein Sibai , Yiannis Kantaros , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

We consider the problem of developing robots that navigate like pedestrians on sidewalks through city centers for performing various tasks including delivery and surveillance. One particular challenge for such robots is crossing streets…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Noha Radwan , Wera Winterhalter , Christian Dornhege , Wolfram Burgard

Balancing safety and efficiency when planning in crowded scenarios with uncertain dynamics is challenging where it is imperative to accomplish the robot's mission without incurring any safety violations. Typically, chance constraints are…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Khaled A. Mustafa , Oscar de Groot , Xinwei Wang , Jens Kober , Javier Alonso-Mora

Shared-autonomy imitation learning lets a human correct a robot in real time, mitigating covariate-shift errors. Yet existing approaches ignore two critical factors: (i) the operator's cognitive load and (ii) the risk created by delayed or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Taewoo Kim , Donghyung Kim , Minsu Jang , Jaehong Kim

Shielding has emerged as a promising approach for ensuring safety of AI-controlled autonomous systems. The algorithmic goal is to compute a shield, which is a runtime safety enforcement tool that needs to monitor and intervene the AI…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Davide Corsi , Kaushik Mallik , Andoni Rodriguez , Cesar Sanchez

Collaborative decision-making is an essential capability for multi-robot systems, such as connected vehicles, to collaboratively control autonomous vehicles in accident-prone scenarios. Under limited communication bandwidth, capturing…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Peng Gao , Yu Shen , Ming C. Lin

This paper presents an application of specification based runtime verification techniques to control mobile robots in a reactive manner. In our case study, we develop a layered control architecture where runtime monitors constructed from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Dogan Ulus , Calin Belta

For autonomous robots navigating in urban environments, it is important for the robot to stay on the designated path of travel (i.e., the footpath), and avoid areas such as grass and garden beds, for safety and social conformity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Sophie Buckeridge , Pamela Carreno-Medrano , Akansel Cosgun , Elizabeth Croft , Wesley P. Chan