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We present the results of Monte-Carlo studies of the non-equilibrium properties of ferromagnetic Heisenberg films. Aging effects were observed in non-equilibrium critical behavior. The calculations were carried out for both high-temperature…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Maria Shlyakhtich , Pavel Prudnikov

We study the loss of coherence of electrochemical oscillations on meso- and nanosized electrodes with numeric simulations of the electrochemical master equation for a prototypical electrochemical oscillator, the hydrogen peroxide reduction…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Filippo G. Cosi , Katharina Krischer

We report a novel behavior of the surface plasmon linewidth in sodium nanospheres Na$_{1760}$ changing with the electron temperature, which monotonically decreases and bears a discontinuous sudden drop at high electron temperatures. Our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-15 Guozhong Wang , Yizhuang Zheng , Jian Zi

The pattern of anisotropies in the Cosmic Microwave Background depends upon the masses and lifetimes of the three neutrino species. A neutrino species of mass greater than 10 eV with lifetime between 10^{13} sec and 10^{17} sec leaves a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert E. Lopez , Scott Dodelson , Robert J. Scherrer , Michael S. Turner

Inorganic antiperovskite nitrides have recently emerged as promising materials for photovoltaic applications, yet their nonradiative recombination dynamics remain largely unexplored. Here, we examine the influence of X-site cation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Sanchi Monga , Saswata Bhattacharya

When irradiation is performed with gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), a different shape of cells in suspension or adherent to walls may result in different probability of cell survival. In a recent study, differences of up to a factor of 2 were…

医学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Hans Rabus , Oswald Msosa Mkanda

Simple methods to detect biomolecules including specific nucleic acid sequences have received renewed attention since the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus pandemic. Notably, biomolecule detection that uses…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2024-09-09 A. A. Aldakheel , C. B. Raub , H. T. Bui

We search for a dependence of the lifetime of $^{20}\text{Na}$ nuclei on the nuclear spin direction. Such a directional dependence would be evidence for Lorentz-invariance violation in weak interactions. A difference in lifetime between…

Field-induced reorientation of colloidal particles is especially relevant to manipulate the optical properties of a nanomaterial for target applications. We have recently shown that surprisingly feeble external stimuli are able to transform…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Effran Mirzad Rafael , Luca Tonti , Daniel Corbett , Alejandro Cuetos , Alessandro Patti

How the geometry of nano-sized confinement affects dynamics of biomaterials is interesting yet poorly understood. An elucidation of structural details upon nano-sized confinement may benefit manufacturing pharmaceuticals in biomaterial…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shao-Qing Zhang , Margaret S. Cheung

Ageing mechanisms of the U-5\,\%wtNb system have been investigated on samples exposed to temperatures of 150$\,^{\circ}$C for up to 5000\,hours. A variety of surface and bulk analytic techniques have been used to investigate phase, chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-16 JE Sutcliffe , CP Jones , JE Darnbrough , KR Hallam , RS Springell , P Ryan , T Cartwright , TB Scott

Inhaled nanoparticles (< 100 nm) reaching the deep lung region first interact with the pulmonary surfactant, a thin lipid film lining the alveolar epithelium. To date, most biophysical studies have focused on particle induced modifications…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-21 L. P. A. Thai , F. Mousseau , E. K. Oikonomou , M. Radiom , J. -F. Berret

Understanding the complex chemistry of functional nanomaterials is of fundamental importance. Controlled synthesis and characterization at the atomic level is essential to gain deeper insight into the unique chemical reactivity exhibited by…

Lithium doped sodium niobate is an ecofriendly piezoelectric material that exhibits a variety of structural phase transitions with composition and temperature. We have investigated the phase stabilities of an important composition…

Using atomic force microscopy experiments and molecular dynamics simulations of gold nanoislands on graphite, we investigate why ultra-small friction commonly associated with structural lubricity can be observed even under ambient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-07-08 Wai H. Oo , Hongyu Gao , Martin H. Müser , Mehmet Z. Baykara

The micro/nano-structural evolution before and after tensile/compressive loading, fatigue and ultimately, failure has been studied by Raman (and IR) microspectroscopy for PBO, PET, PA66, PP, silk and hair using three probes: low wavenumber…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Colomban

A 125Te NMR study of bismuth telluride nanoparticles as function of particle size revealed that the spin-lattice relaxation is enhanced below 33 nm, accompanied by a transition of NMR spectra from single to bimodal regime. The satellite…

Nanoparticles interconnected by insulating organic molecules exhibit nonlinear switching behavior at low temperatures. By assembling these switches into a network and manipulating charge transport dynamics through surrounding electrodes,…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Jonas Mensing , Wilfred G. van der Wiel , Andreas Heuer

It previously has been discovered that visible light irradiation of crystalline substrates can lead to enhancement of subsequent enzymatic reaction rates as sharply peaked oscillatory functions of irradiation time. The particular activating…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-06-22 George E. Bass

Hypothesis: Sample-spanning particle networks are used to induce structure and a yield stress, necessary for 3D printing of porous ceramics and paints. In capillary suspensions, a small quantity of immiscible secondary fluid is incorporated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Lingyue Liu , Jens Allard , Erin Koos