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Gravitational waves are produced by orbiting massive binary objects, such as black holes and neutron stars, and propagate as ripples in the very fabric of spacetime. As the waves carry off orbital energy, the two bodies spiral into each…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Dillon Buskirk , Maria C. Babiuc Hamilton

We investigate the detectability of single-event coalescing black hole binaries with total mass of $100-600 M_{\odot}$ at cosmological distances ($5 \lesssim z \lesssim 20$) with the next generation of terrestrial gravitational wave…

Gravitational wave (GW) signals arising from binary neutron star mergers offer new, sensitive probes to ultralight mediators. Here we analyze the GW signals in the GW170817 event detected by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration to impose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Zuowei Liu , Zi-Wei Tang

One proposed black hole formation channel involves hierarchical mergers, where black holes form through repeated binary mergers. Previous studies have shown that such black holes follow a near-universal spin distribution centered around…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Angela Borchers , Claire S. Ye , Maya Fishbach

We present the first search for gravitational waves from sub-solar mass compact-binary mergers which allows for non-negligible orbital eccentricity. Sub-solar mass black holes are a signature of primordial origin black holes, which may be a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Alexander H. Nitz , Yi-Fan Wang

Detection of gravitational-wave (GW) sources enables the characterisation of binary compact objects and of their in-spiral. However, other dissipative processes can affect the in-spiral. Here we show that the in-spiral of compact objects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yonadav Barry Ginat , Hila Glanz , Hagai B. Perets , Evgeni Grishin , Vincent Desjacques

The parameters of inspiralling compact binaries can be estimated using matched filtering of gravitational-waveform templates against the output of laser-interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. Using a recently calculated formula,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Eric Poisson , Clifford M. Will

The observation of the inspiral and merger of compact binaries by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration ushered in a new era in the study of strong-field gravity. We review current and future tests of strong gravity and of the Kerr paradigm with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Emanuele Berti , Kent Yagi , Nicolás Yunes

We determine the binding energy, the total gravitational wave energy flux, and the gravitational wave modes for a binary of rapidly spinning black holes, working in linearized gravity and at leading orders in the orbital velocity, but to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Nils Siemonsen , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines

Gravitational waves (GWs) from presumed binary black hole mergers are now being detected on a regular basis with the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo interferometers. Exotic compact objects (ECOs) have been proposed that differ from Kerr…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Yasmeen Asali , Peter T. H. Pang , Anuradha Samajdar , Chris Van Den Broeck

In this letter we carry out the first systematic investigation of the expected gravitational wave (GW) background generated by supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries in the nHz frequency band accessible to pulsar timing arrays (PTAs). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 A. Sesana

The gravitational wave event, GW190521 is the most massive binary black hole merger observed by ground-based gravitational wave observatories LIGO/Virgo to date. While the observed gravitational-wave signal is mainly in the merger and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Hiroyuki Nakano , Ryuichi Fujita , Soichiro Isoyama , Norichika Sago

Within the context of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework to gravitational dynamics, we compute the Hamiltonian, source quadrupole moment, and gravitational-wave energy flux for (non-spinning) inspiralling compact binaries at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Loris Amalberti , Zixin Yang , Rafael A. Porto

To obtain the waveform template of gravitational waves (GWs), substantial computational resources and exceedingly high precision are often required. In the previous study [JCAP 11 (2023) 070], we efficiently and accurately calculate GW…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Changkai Chen , Jiliang Jing

Numerical relativity has recently yielded a plethora of results about kicks from spinning mergers which has, in turn, vastly increased our knowledge about the spin interactions of black hole systems. In this work we use black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Yasushi Mino , Jeandrew Brink

Observations of gravitational waves (GWs) from merging compact binaries have become a regular occurrence. The continued advancement of the LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration detectors have now produced a catalog of over 90 such mergers,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Jaxen Godfrey , Bruce Edelman , Ben Farr

This paper reports a comprehensive study on the gravitational wave (GW) background from compact binary coalescences. We consider in our calculations newly available observation-based neutron star and black hole mass distributions and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Xing-Jiang Zhu , Eric J. Howell , David G. Blair , Zong-Hong Zhu

Astrophysical compact binary systems consisting of neutron stars and blackholes are an important class of gravitational wave (GW) sources for advanced LIGO detectors. Accurate theoretical waveform models from the inspiral, merger and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Soumen Roy , Anand S. Sengupta , Nilay Thakor

Black hole (BH) - neutron star (NS) binary mergers are not only strong sources of gravitational waves (GWs), but they are also candidates for joint detections in the GW and electromagnetic (EM) spectra. However, the possible emergence of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Konrad Topolski , Samuel Tootle , Luciano Rezzolla

The possibility to detect gravitational waves (GW) from planetary-mass primordial black hole (PBH) binaries with electromagnetic (EM) detectors of high-frequency GWs is investigated. We consider two patented experimental designs, based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Nicolas Herman , André Füzfa , Léonard Lehoucq , Sébastien Clesse
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