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相关论文: Minimum Entropy Production by Microswimmers with I…

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We examine the dynamics of entanglement entropy of all parts in an open system consisting of a two-level dimer interacting with an environment of oscillators. The dimer-environment interaction is almost energy conserving. We find the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , R. T. Sayre , X. Wang , A. I. Nesterov

The current study presents a systematic investigation of the locomotion performance of a swimmer with a wide range of parameter settings. Two-dimensional simulations with the immersed boundary method are employed for the fluid-structure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Wenkang Wang , Xu Chu

Small objects can swim by generating around them fields or gradients which in turn induce fluid motion past their surface by phoretic surface effects. We quantify for arbitrary swimmer shapes and surface patterns, how efficient swimming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Golestanian , T. B. Liverpool , A. Ajdari

Active colloidal microswimmers serve as archetypical active fluid systems, and as models for biological swimmers. Here, by studying in detail their velocity traces, we find robust power-law intermittency with system-dependent exponential…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Nick Oikonomeas-Koppasis , Stefania Ketzetzi , Daniela J. Kraft , Peter Schall

We derive the hydrodynamic equations of motion for a fluid of active particles described by under- damped Langevin equations that reduce to the Active-Brownian-Particle model, in the overdamped limit. The contraction into the hydrodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Stefano Steffenoni , Gianmaria Falasco , Klaus Kroy

By synergistically combining modeling, simulation and experiments, we show that there exists a regime of self-propulsion in which the inertia in the fluid dynamics can be separated from that of the swimmer. This is demonstrated by the…

In this paper, we address a crucial point regarding the description of moderate to high Reynolds numbers aquatic swimmers. For decades, swimming animals have been classified in two different families of propulsive mechanisms based on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Miguel Piñeirua , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Benjamin Thiria

We address in this work the problem of minimizing quantum entropies under local constraints. We suppose macroscopic quantities such as the particle density, current, and kinetic energy are fixed at each point of $\Rm^d$, and look for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Romain Duboscq , Olivier Pinaud

Self-propelled micron-size particles suspended in a fluid, like bacteria or synthetic microswimmers, are strongly non-equilibrium systems where particle motility breaks the microscopic detailed balance, often resulting in large-scale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Dóra Bárdfalvy , Viktor Škultéty , Cesare Nardini , Alexander Morozov , Joakim Stenhammar

In this paper, a model that was recently derived in Reinken et al. [11] to describe the dynamics of microswimmer suspensions is studied. In particular, the global existence of weak solutions, their weak-strong uniqueness and a connection to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-01 Etienne Emmrich , Lukas Geuter

We study the activity of "living" droplets, which confine 1-6 mesoswimmers in 3D using a superhydrophobic substrate. The swimmers induce oscillations of the droplets at their inherent resonant frequencies, regardless of swimmer size and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-30 L. Malik , N. Sharadhi , M. Lamminmäki , R. A. Lara , V. Jokinen , M. Backholm

We study different types of microswimmers moving in channels with varying cross section and thereby interacting hydrodynamically with the channel walls. Starting from the Smoluchowski equation for a dilute suspension, for which interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Paolo Malgaretti , Holger Stark

We generalize to non equilibrium states Onsager's minimum dissipation principle. We also interpret this principle and some previous results in terms of optimal control theory. Entropy production plays the role of the cost necessary to drive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

Microswimmers are active particles of microscopic size that self-propel by setting the surrounding fluid into motion. According to the kind of far-field fluid flow that they induce, they are classified into pushers and pullers. Many studies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-01 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Microscopic self-propelled swimmers capable of autonomous navigation through complex environments provide appealing opportunities for localization, pick-up and delivery of micro-and nanoscopic objects. Inspired by motile cells and bacteria,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-05-07 W. Yang , V. R. Misko , K. Nelissen , M. Kong , F. M. Peeters

Typical bodily and environmental fluids encountered by biological swimmers consist of dissolved macromolecules such as proteins and polymers, often rendering them non Newtonian. To mimic such scenarios, we investigate the motion of swimming…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Prateek Dwivedi , Atishay Shrivastava , Dipin Pillai , Rahul Mangal

This paper studies the influence of orienting external fields on pattern formation, particularly mesoscale turbulence, in microswimmer suspensions. To this end, we apply a hydrodynamic theory that can be derived from a microscopic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Several active organisms in nature tend to reside as a community in a viscous fluid medium. We analyze the variation of swimming characteristics of an active swimmer present in a dilute and disperse suspension, modeled as an effective…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Abyaya Dhar , P. S. Burada , G. P. Raja Sekhar

Starting from the most general formulation of stochastic thermodynamics---i.e. a thermodynamically consistent nonautonomous stochastic dynamics describing systems in contact with several reservoirs---, we define a procedure to identify the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Riccardo Rao , Massimiliano Esposito

It is shown that Onsager's principle of the least dissipation of energy is equivalent to the maximum entropy production principle. It is known that solutions of the linearized Boltzmann equation make extrema of entropy production. It is…