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相关论文: Parton Decomposition of Nucleon Spin and Momentum:…

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Nuclear parton distributions are studied in a parton model with rescaling and recombination mechanisms. Parton x distributions are first calculated at Q^2=1 GeV^2 by the model, and they are evolved to larger Q^2 in order to be compared with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kumano , K. Umekawa

We suggest a method of constructing gauge invariant quark and gluon distributions that describe an abstract QCD observable and apply this method to analyze angular momentum of a hadron. In addition to the known quark and gluon polarized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Bashinsky , R. L. Jaffe

One of the challenges of hadronic physics is to fully understand the structure of the proton. In particular, there is nowadays a great interest in the decomposition of its total angular momentum into orbital angular momentum and intrinsic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-16 D. A. Amor-Quiroz , M. Burkardt , C. Lorcé

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

We consider the interaction of the partonic fluctuation of a scalar ``photon'' with an external color field to calculate the leading and next-to-leading order gluon distribution of the proton following the work done by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. -J. Pirner , A. I. Shoshi , G. Soyez

We present an overview of a perturbative-kinetic approach to jet propagation, energy loss, and momentum broadening in a high temperature quark-gluon plasma. The leading-order kinetic equations describe the interactions between energetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Derek Teaney

We evaluate the gluon and quark contributions to the spin of the proton using an ensemble of gauge configuration generated at physical pion mass. We compute all valence and sea quark contributions to high accuracy. We perform a…

The leading chiral contributions to the quark and gluon components of the proton spin are calculated using heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory. Similar calculations are done for the moments of the generalized parton distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Xiangdong Ji

The paper reports analysis of momentum fractions carried by quarks and gluons in models of Proton structure functions at small $x$. First, we analyze the model proposed by Lastovicka based on self-similarity sometime back. We then make a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 D K Choudhury , Baishali Saikia , K Kalita

A review of the calculations of the proton's spin using lattice QCD is presented. Results for the three contributions, the quark contribution $\sum_{q=u,d,s,c} (\frac{1}{2} {\Delta q})$, the total angular momentum of the quarks $J_q$ and of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Rajan Gupta

The evolution of orbital angular momentum distributions within the radiative parton model is studied. We use different scenarios for the helicity weighted parton distributions and consider a broad range of input distributions for orbital…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Martin , P. Hagler , A. Schafer

The data from the last seven experiments performed on polarized deep--inelastic scattering on proton and neutron (or deuteron) targets have been analyzed in search of a precise determination of the spin fraction carried by the quarks in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Paolo M. Gensini

We consider a possibility that inside the proton and, more generally, inside the hadrons there are additional partons - tensor-gluons, which can carry a part of the proton momentum. The tensor-gluons have zero electric charge, like gluons,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 George Savvidy

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

We have utilized the concept of valon model to calculate the spin structure functions of proton, neutron and deuteron. The valon structure itself is universal and arises from the perturbative dressing of the valence quark in QCD. Our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Firooz Arash , Fatemeh Taghavi-Shahri

We investigate the model dependence of no-helicity flip generalized parton distribution of the pion upon different approaches for the quark-hadron and quark-photon vertexes, in the spacelike region. In order to obtain information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. Frederico , E. Pace , B. Pasquini , G. Salmé

Photoproduction of 2-jet events is studied with the H1 detector at HERA. Parton cross sections are extracted from the data by an unfolding method using leading order parton-jet correlations of a QCD generator. The gluon distribution in the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 H1 Collaboration

We perform a global leading-order QCD fit to recent polarized structure function data in order to extract a consistent set of spin-dependent parton distributions. Assuming that there is no significant intrinsic polarization of the quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Gehrmann , W. J. Stirling

We present a calculation of Wigner distributions for gluons in light-front dressed quark model. We calculate the kinetic and canonical gluon orbital angular momentum and spin-orbit correlation of the gluons in this model.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Vikash Kumar Ojha

The internal structure of hadrons is important for a variety of topics, including the hadron form factors, proton spin and spin asymmetry in polarized proton scattering. For a systematic study generalized parton distributions (GPDs) encode…