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相关论文: Differential charge radii: self-consistency and pr…

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Recent experiments using advanced laser spectroscopy technique revealed that the charge radii of neutron-deficient gold (Au) isotopes exhibit significant changes in ground state deformation: odd-even shape staggering in the $N = 98 \sim…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Myeong-Hwan Mun , Eunja Ha , Yong-Beom Choi , Myung-Ki Cheoun

The shape of the atomic nucleus is a property which underpins our understanding of nuclear systems, impacts the limits of nuclear existence, and enables probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. Nuclei can adopt a variety of shapes,…

We study electromagnetic form factors of protons in proton-nucleus scattering via analysing of experimental cross-sections of accompanying bremsstrahlung photons. A new bremsstrahlung model for proton-nucleus scattering is developed, where…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Sergei P. Maydanyuk , Li-Ping Zou , Peng-Ming Zhang

A theoretically consistent approach to the calculation of the Coulomb correlation corrections to the single--particle energies is presented. New contributions to the single--particle energies previously overlooked in the literature are now…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-21 Aurel Bulgac , Vasily R. Shaginyan

We carry out three-body-model calculations for a proton-rich Borromean nucleus $^{17}$Ne by assuming a $^{15}$O + $p$ + $p$ structure. To this end, we use a density-dependent contact interaction between the valence protons, explicitly…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 T. Oishi , K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

Measurements of neutron-star macrophysical properties thanks to multimessenger observations offer the possibility to constrain the properties of nuclear matter. Indeed cold and dense matter as found inside neutron stars, in particular in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Lami Suleiman , Morgane Fortin , Julian Leszek Zdunik , Pawel Haensel

Spatial separation of the wave packets (WPs) of neutrino mass eigenstates leads to decoherence and damping of neutrino oscillations. Damping can also be caused by finite energy resolution of neutrino detectors or, in the case of experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Evgeny Akhmedov , Alexei Y. Smirnov

This paper presents an investigation into the pycnonuclear reaction rates in dense crustal matter of neutron stars contaminated with strange quark matter nuggets. The presence of such nuggets in the crustal matter of neutron stars would be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Barbara Golf , Joe Hellmers , Fridolin Weber

[Background] Nuclear pairing is a well-established many-body correlation, particularly among like particles in a spin-singlet state. However, the strength of spin-triplet proton-neutron (pn) pairing in nuclei has remained a long-standing…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Kenichi Yoshida

The impact of beyond mean field effects on the ground state and fission properties of superheavy nuclei has been investigated in a five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian based on covariant density functional theory. The inclusion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Z. Shi , A. V. Afanasjev , Z. P. Li , J. Meng

The charge radius of the proton can be determined using two different kinds of experiments: the spectroscopy technique, measuring the hyperfine structure of hydrogen atoms, and the scattering technique, deducing the radius from elastic…

We calculate and discuss the implications of neutrino self-interactions for the physics of weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) in the early universe. In such neutrino-sector extensions of the standard model, neutrinos may not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 E. Grohs , George M. Fuller , Manibrata Sen

We have calculated the effect of the inclusion of final state interactions on pion production from nuclei with incident pion beams. We find that the effect of absorption, along with geometric considerations, explains much of the enhancement…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Alqadi , W. R. Gibbs

Up to now, all charge radius measurements of the proton and deuteron assumed uniform spheroidal charge distribution. We investigate the nuclear deformation effects on these charge radius measurements by assuming a uniform prolate charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Yonghui Lin , Bingsong Zou

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

The poorly known crustal equation of state plays a critical role in many observational phenomena associated with a neutron star. Using semi-classical Monte Carlo simulations, we explore the possible configurations of the inner edge of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-11 R. Shafieepour , H. R. Moshfegh , J. Piekarewicz

Core-collapse supernovae may depend sensitively on charged current neutrino interactions in warm, low density neutron rich matter. A proton in neutron rich matter is more tightly bound than is a neutron. This energy shift \Delta U increases…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-21 C. J. Horowitz , G. Shen , Evan O'Connor , Christian Ott

Many geophysical and geochemical phenomena in the Earth's interior are related to physical and chemical processes in the outer core and the core-mantle boundary, which are directly linked to the isotopic composition. Determining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Juan Carlos D'Olivo , José Arnulfo Herrera Lara , Ismael Romero , Matias Reynoso , Oscar A. Sampayo

Background: The presence of nuclear ground states with stable reflection-asymmetric shapes is supported by rich experimental evidence. Theoretical surveys of odd-multipolarity deformations predict the existence of pear-shaped isotopes in…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Mengzhi Chen , Tong Li , Jacek Dobaczewski , Witold Nazarewicz