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We report on the microscopic model of the recently synthesized one-dimensional quantum magnet (NO)Cu(NO3)3. Applying density functional theory band structure calculations, we obtain a leading antiferromagnetic exchange coupling J ~ 200 K,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-11-15 O. Janson , A. A. Tsirlin , H. Rosner

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate the collective magnetic excitations of the high-temperature superconductor parent antiferromagnet La2CuO4. We find that while the lower energy excitations are well described by spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-13 N. S. Headings , S. M. Hayden , R. Coldea , T. G. Perring

We use spin dynamics simulations to determine the origin of the unusual correlated diffuse scattering, characterised by half-moon shapes bridging the magnetic Bragg peaks, observed in the polarised elastic neutron scattering from manganese…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Nelly Natsch , Tara N. Tošić , Jian-Rui Soh , Nicola A. Spaldin

We report an inelastic neutron scattering study of antiferromagnetic spin dynamics in the Haldane chain compound Ni(C2H8N2)2NO2ClO4 (NENP) under external hydrostatic pressure P = 2.5 GPa. At ambient pressure, the magnetic excitations in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 I. A. Zaliznyak , D. C. Dender , C. Broholm , Daniel H. Reich

We report on inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements on the molecular spin ring CsFe$_8$, in which eight spin-5/2 Fe(III) ions are coupled by nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic Heisenberg interaction. We have recorded INS data on a…

We review interaction effects in chaotic metallic nanoparticles. Their single-particle Hamiltonian is described by the proper random-matrix ensemble while the dominant interaction terms are invariants under a change of the single-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Y. Alhassid , K. N. Nesterov

Spin waves in the zigzag ordered state on a honeycomb lattice are investigated within a Hubbard model with spin-dependent hopping terms. Roles of the emergent Kitaev, Heisenberg, Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya, and symmetric-off-diagonal spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-12 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Avinash Singh

We employ the spin cluster perturbation theory to investigate the dynamical properties of the antiferromagnetic $J_{1}$-$J_{2}$ Heisenberg model on the honeycomb lattice. We obtain the excitation spectra for all possible phases in the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Cheng Gu , Shun-Li Yu , Jian-Xin Li

Van der Waals (vdW) magnets have rapidly emerged as a fertile playground for novel fundamental physics and exciting applications. Despite the impressive developments over the past few years, technical limitations pose a severe challenge to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Woongki Na , Pyeongjae Park , Siwon Oh , Junghyun Kim , Allen Scheie , David Alan Tennant , Hyun Cheol Lee , Je-Geun Park , Hyeonsik Cheong

Molecular nanomagnets are among the first examples of spin systems of finite size and have been test-beds for addressing a range of elusive but important phenomena in quantum dynamics. In fact, for short-enough timescales the spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. L. Baker , T. Guidi , S. Carretta , J. Ollivier , H. Mutka , H. U. Güdel , G. A. Timco , E. J. L. McInnes , G. Amoretti , R. E. P. Winpenny , P. Santini

The nature of the effective spin Hamiltonian and magnetic order in the honeycomb iridates is explored by considering a trigonal crystal field effect and spin-orbit coupling. Starting from a Hubbard model, an effective spin Hamiltonian is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Subhro Bhattacharjee , Sung-Sik Lee , Yong Baek Kim

Cu2(pymca)3(ClO4) (pymca: pyrimidine-2-carboxylate) consists of a slightly distorted honeycomb lattice of Cu2+ spins, which shows no long-range magnetic order down to 0.6 K. A magnetization study revealed 1/3 and 2/3 plateau phases [A.…

Recent inelastic neutron scattering studies by Pan et al., Nature Communications 8, 123 (2017), find evidence for spin excitations at energies above the quasi-particle gap in an iron-selenide high-Tc superconductor. The momenta of the spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-08-03 J. P. Rodriguez

Inelastic neutron scattering has been used to determine the microscopic Hamiltonian describing two high-spin variants of the high-anisotropy Mn$_6$ nanomagnet. The energy spectrum of both systems is characterized by the presence of several…

We report the signatures of dynamic spin fluctuations in the layered honeycomb Li$_3$Cu$_2$SbO$_6$ compound, with a 3$d$ S = 1/2 $d^9$ Cu$^{2+}$ configuration, through muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR) and neutron scattering…

VI$_{3}$ is a ferromagnet with planar honeycomb sheets of bonded V$^{3+}$ ions held together by van der Waals forces. We apply neutron spectroscopy to measure the two dimensional ($J/J_{c} \approx 17$) magnetic excitations in the…

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to identify single-particle and continuum spin excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional $S=1/2$ antiferromagnet \ba. In the data analysis, close attention is given to resolution effects. A gap in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Zheludev , M. Kenzelmann , S. Raymond , T. Masuda , K. Uchinokura , S. -H. Lee

In the rich phases of van der Waals (vdW) materials featuring intertwined electronic order and collective phenomena, characterizing elementary dynamics that entail the low-energy Hamiltonian and electronic degrees of freedom is of paramount…

The topologically-protected, chiral soliton lattice is a unique state of matter offering intriguing functionality and it may serve as a robust platform for storing and transporting information in future spintronics devices. While the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-12 A. A. Aczel , L. M. DeBeer-Schmitt , T. J. Williams , M. A. McGuire , N. J. Ghimire , L. Li , D. Mandrus

Multiple spin density waves and related vortex-type magnetic structures in the itinerant electron system with inversion symmetry have been investigated on the basis of the Hubbard model and the generalized Hartree-Fock approximation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yoshiro Kakehashi