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Biomedical entity linking (EL) consists of named entity recognition (NER) and named entity disambiguation (NED). EL models are trained on corpora labeled by a predefined KB. However, it is a common scenario that only entities within a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Hongyi Yuan , Keming Lu , Zheng Yuan

Automatic extraction of funding information from academic articles adds significant value to industry and research communities, such as tracking research outcomes by funding organizations, profiling researchers and universities based on the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Gizem Aydin , Seyed Amin Tabatabaei , Giorgios Tsatsaronis , Faegheh Hasibi

In entity linking, mentions of named entities in raw text are disambiguated against a knowledge base (KB). This work focuses on linking to unseen KBs that do not have training data and whose schema is unknown during training. Our approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Yogarshi Vyas , Miguel Ballesteros

Event linking connects event mentions in text with relevant nodes in a knowledge base (KB). Prior research in event linking has mainly borrowed methods from entity linking, overlooking the distinct features of events. Compared to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 I-Hung Hsu , Zihan Xue , Nilay Pochh , Sahil Bansal , Premkumar Natarajan , Jayanth Srinivasa , Nanyun Peng

Entity linking models have achieved significant success via utilizing pretrained language models to capture semantic features. However, the NIL prediction problem, which aims to identify mentions without a corresponding entity in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Fangwei Zhu , Jifan Yu , Hailong Jin , Juanzi Li , Lei Hou , Zhifang Sui

In many information extraction applications, entity linking (EL) has emerged as a crucial task that allows leveraging information about named entities from a knowledge base. In this paper, we address the task of multimodal entity linking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Omar Adjali , Romaric Besançon , Olivier Ferret , Herve Le Borgne , Brigitte Grau

Due to large number of entities in biomedical knowledge bases, only a small fraction of entities have corresponding labelled training data. This necessitates entity linking models which are able to link mentions of unseen entities using…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Rico Angell , Nicholas Monath , Sunil Mohan , Nishant Yadav , Andrew McCallum

Most of previous work in knowledge base (KB) completion has focused on the problem of relation extraction. In this work, we focus on the task of inferring missing entity type instances in a KB, a fundamental task for KB competition yet…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Arvind Neelakantan , Ming-Wei Chang

When working with any sort of knowledge base (KB) one has to make sure it is as complete and also as up-to-date as possible. Both tasks are non-trivial as they require recall-oriented efforts to determine which entities and relationships…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Shuo Zhang , Edgar Meij , Krisztian Balog , Ridho Reinanda

Mentions of new concepts appear regularly in texts and require automated approaches to harvest and place them into Knowledge Bases (KB), e.g., ontologies and taxonomies. Existing datasets suffer from three issues, (i) mostly assuming that a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Hang Dong , Jiaoyan Chen , Yuan He , Ian Horrocks

We consider a joint information extraction (IE) model, solving named entity recognition, coreference resolution and relation extraction jointly over the whole document. In particular, we study how to inject information from a knowledge base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 Severine Verlinden , Klim Zaporojets , Johannes Deleu , Thomas Demeester , Chris Develder

Contextual word representations, typically trained on unstructured, unlabeled text, do not contain any explicit grounding to real world entities and are often unable to remember facts about those entities. We propose a general method to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Matthew E. Peters , Mark Neumann , Robert L. Logan , Roy Schwartz , Vidur Joshi , Sameer Singh , Noah A. Smith

Existing work on Entity Linking mostly assumes that the reference knowledge base is complete, and therefore all mentions can be linked. In practice this is hardly ever the case, as knowledge bases are incomplete and because novel concepts…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Nora Kassner , Fabio Petroni , Mikhail Plekhanov , Sebastian Riedel , Nicola Cancedda

Entity linking faces significant challenges such as prolific variations and prevalent ambiguities, especially in high-value domains with myriad entities. Standard classification approaches suffer from the annotation bottleneck and cannot…

Entity Linking (EL) is the task of detecting mentions of entities in text and disambiguating them to a reference knowledge base. Most prevalent EL approaches assume that the reference knowledge base is complete. In practice, however, it is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Nicolas Heist , Heiko Paulheim

Entity linking (EL) is the process of linking entity mentions appearing in web text with their corresponding entities in a knowledge base. EL plays an important role in the fields of knowledge engineering and data mining, underlying a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Wei Shen , Yuhan Li , Yinan Liu , Jiawei Han , Jianyong Wang , Xiaojie Yuan

Tools to explore scientific literature are essential for scientists, especially in biomedicine, where about a million new papers are published every year. Many such tools provide users the ability to search for specific entities (e.g.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Sunil Mohan , Rico Angell , Nick Monath , Andrew McCallum

Biomedical entity linking (BEL) is the task of grounding entity mentions to a knowledge base. It plays a vital role in information extraction pipelines for the life sciences literature. We review recent work in the field and find that, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Samuele Garda , Leon Weber-Genzel , Robert Martin , Ulf Leser

Recent work in entity disambiguation (ED) has typically neglected structured knowledge base (KB) facts, and instead relied on a limited subset of KB information, such as entity descriptions or types. This limits the range of contexts in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Tom Ayoola , Joseph Fisher , Andrea Pierleoni

Biomedical entity linking is the task of identifying mentions of biomedical concepts in text documents and mapping them to canonical entities in a target thesaurus. Recent advancements in entity linking using BERT-based models follow a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Rajarshi Bhowmik , Karl Stratos , Gerard de Melo
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