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相关论文: Kinetic Axion Dark Matter in String Corrected $f(R…

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In this paper, we investigate chaotic inflation from scalar field subjected to potential in the framework of $f(R^2, P, Q)$-gravity, where we add a correction to Einstein's gravity based on a function of the square of the Ricci scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

It is shown that quantum fluctuations due to a nontrivial gravitational background in the flat radiation dominated universe can play an important cosmological role generating nonvanishing cosmological global charge, e.g. baryon number,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zygmunt Lalak , Krzysztof Meissner , Jacek Pawełczyk

If dark matter is made of QCD axions, its abundance is determined by the vacuum expectation value acquired by the axion field during inflation. The axion is usually assumed to follow the equilibrium distribution arising from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Vadim Briaud , Kenji Kadota , Shinji Mukohyama , Alireza Talebian , Vincent Vennin

This paper consider an universe dominated by baryonic matter, radiation and a nonminimally coupled massive scalar field under the action of a symmetry breaking potential. Inflation occurs naturally with appropriated slow-roll values. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 S. H. Pereira

We study the time evolution of the quantum fluctuations of the axion field for both the QCD axion as well as axions arising in the context of supergravity and string theories. We explicitly keep track not only of the coherently oscillating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Edward W. Kolb , Anupam Singh , Mark Srednicki

Dark energy cosmology is considered in a modified Gauss-Bonnet (GB) model of gravity where an arbitrary function of the GB invariant, $f(G)$, is added to the General Relativity action. We show that such theory is endowed with a quite rich…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Guido Cognola , Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

Under conformal transformation, f(R) theory of gravity in Palatini formalism leads to a Brans-Dicke type of scalar-tensor equivalent theory with a wrong sign in the effective kinetic energy term. This means, the effective scalar acts as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Manas Chakrabortty , Nayem Sk , Abhik Kumar Sanyal

In this work we investigate several theoretical and phenomenological implications of a scalar -$F(R)$ gravity containing a non-minimal coupling to the scalar curvature. This kind of model is a generalization of axion-$F(R)$ gravity models,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We discuss the role of torsion in string theory on inducing pseudoscalar degrees of freedom (axions), which in turn couple to (gravitational) Chern-Simons (CS) anomalous terms. Such interactions can induce inflation, of running vacuum type,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Nick E. Mavromatos , Panagiotis Dorlis , Sotirios-Neilos Vlachos

The origin of dark matter in the universe may be weakly interacting scalar particles produced by amplification of quantum fluctuations during a period of dilaton-driven inflation. We present two interesting cases, the case of small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Merav Hadad

Recently, a new class of inflationary models, so called \emph{gauge-flation} or non-Abelian gauge field inflation has been introduced where the slow-roll inflation is driven by a non-Abelian gauge field $\textbf{A}$ with the field strength…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-01 F. Darabi , A. Parsiya

The axion field, the angular direction of the complex scalar field associated with the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry, could have originated with initial non-zero velocity. The presence of a non-zero angular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Nicklas Ramberg , Luca Visinelli

Inflationary era of our Universe can be characterized as semi-classical because it can be described in the context of four-dimensional Einsteins's gravity involving quantum corrections. These string motivated corrections originate from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 S. A. Venikoudis , F. P. Fronimos

Models of large-field inflation based on axion-like fields with shift symmetries can be simple and natural, and make a promising prediction of detectable primordial gravitational waves. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is known to constrain the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ben Heidenreich , Matthew Reece , Tom Rudelius

A spectator axion-gauge sector, minimally coupled to the inflaton, with the axion experiencing a momentary stage of fast roll during cosmological inflation, can generate unique signatures in primordial density fluctuations and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Angelo Caravano , Marco Peloso

We revisit the isocurvature density perturbations induced by quantum fluctuations of the axion field by extending a recently developed analytic method and approximations to a time-dependent scalar potential, which enables us to follow the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Takeshi Kobayashi , Ryosuke Kurematsu , Fuminobu Takahashi

The idea of gauge theories of gravity predicts that there should exist not only the massless graviton but also massive particles carrying the gravitational force. We study the cosmology in a quadratic gravity with dynamical torsion where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Katsuki Aoki , Shinji Mukohyama

In present paper we propose further modification of $f(R,T)$-gravity (where $T$ is trace of energy-momentum tensor) by introducing higher derivatives matter fields. We discuss stability conditions in proposed theory and find restrictions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Petr V. Tretyakov

We investigate the cosmology of an axion that is fundamentally non-compact. During inflation, fluctuations of the effectively massless field populate many QCD vacua, thereby evading conventional isocurvature constraints while generating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Georgios K. Karananas , Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Sebastian Zell

A generic feature of viable $F(R)$ gravity is investigated: It is demonstrated that during the matter dominated era the large frequency oscillations of the effective dark energy may influence the behavior of higher derivatives of the Hubble…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Kazuharu Bamba , Antonio Lopez-Revelles , R. Myrzakulov , S. D. Odintsov , L. Sebastiani
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