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We develop an approach for active semantic perception which refers to using the semantics of the scene for tasks such as exploration. We build a compact, hierarchical multi-layer scene graph that can represent large, complex indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Huayi Tang , Pratik Chaudhari

Neurosymbolic (NeSy) frameworks combine neural representations and learning with symbolic representations and reasoning. Combining the reasoning capacities, explainability, and interpretability of symbolic processing with the flexibility…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Sania Sinha , Tanawan Premsri , Danial Kamali , Parisa Kordjamshidi

In this paper, we investigate whether symbolic semantic representations, extracted from deep semantic parsers, can help reasoning over the states of involved entities in a procedural text. We consider a deep semantic parser~(TRIPS) and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Hossein Rajaby Faghihi , Parisa Kordjamshidi , Choh Man Teng , James Allen

Narrative visualization transforms data into engaging stories, making complex information accessible to a broad audience. Foundation models, with their advanced capabilities such as natural language processing, content generation, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Yi He , Ke Xu , Shixiong Cao , Yang Shi , Qing Chen , Nan Cao

Traditional scene graphs primarily focus on spatial relationships, limiting vision-language models' (VLMs) ability to reason about complex interactions in visual scenes. This paper addresses two key challenges: (1) conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-15 Dayong Liang , Changmeng Zheng , Zhiyuan Wen , Yi Cai , Xiao-Yong Wei , Qing Li

Incorporating semantic information into the codecs during image compression can significantly reduce the repetitive computation of fundamental semantic analysis (such as object recognition) in client-side applications. The same practice…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Sihui Luo , Yezhou Yang , Mingli Song

Conversational Speech Synthesis (CSS) aims to align synthesized speech with the emotional and stylistic context of user-agent interactions to achieve empathy. Current generative CSS models face interpretability limitations due to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Yifan Hu , Rui Liu , Yi Ren , Xiang Yin , Haizhou Li

As narrative extraction systems grow in complexity, establishing user trust through interpretable and explainable outputs becomes increasingly critical. This paper presents an evaluation of an Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Brian Keith , Fausto German , Eric Krokos , Sarah Joseph , Chris North

Incremental open-vocabulary 3D instance-semantic mapping is essential for autonomous agents operating in complex everyday environments. However, it remains challenging due to the need for robust instance segmentation, real-time processing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Zilong Deng , Federico Tombari , Marc Pollefeys , Johanna Wald , Daniel Barath

The success of scene graphs for visual scene understanding has brought attention to the benefits of abstracting a visual input (e.g., image) into a structured representation, where entities (people and objects) are nodes connected by edges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-28 Mohamed Ashraf Abdelsalam , Zhan Shi , Federico Fancellu , Kalliopi Basioti , Dhaivat J. Bhatt , Vladimir Pavlovic , Afsaneh Fazly

Enterprises often maintain multiple databases for storing critical business data in siloed systems, resulting in inefficiencies and challenges with data interoperability. A key to overcoming these challenges lies in integrating disparate…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Milena Trajanoska , Riste Stojanov , Dimitar Trajanov

Efficiently capturing consistent and complementary semantic features in a multimodal conversation context is crucial for Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversation (MERC). Existing methods mainly use graph structures to model dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Tao Meng , Fuchen Zhang , Yuntao Shou , Wei Ai , Nan Yin , Keqin Li

Interpretability is one of the considerations when applying machine learning to high-stakes fields such as healthcare that involve matters of life safety. Generalized Additive Models (GAMs) enhance interpretability by visualizing shape…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Fumin Wang

Accurate prediction of drug-drug interactions (DDI) is crucial for medication safety and effective drug development. However, existing methods often struggle to capture structural information across different scales, from local functional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Zimo Yan , Jie Zhang , Zheng Xie , Yiping Song , Hao Li

Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems based solely on neural networks or symbolic computation present a representational complexity challenge. While minimal representations can produce behavioral outputs like locomotion or simple…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-10-19 Bradly Alicea , Jesse Parent

Semantic web technologies have significantly contributed with effective solutions for the problems of data integration and knowledge graph creation. However, with the rapid growth of big data in diverse domains, different interoperability…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Samaneh Jozashoori , Maria-Esther Vidal

We consider data with multiple observations or reports on a network in the case when these networks themselves are connected through some form of network ties. We could take the example of a cognitive social structure where there is another…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Johan Koskinen , Pete Jones , Darkhan Medeuov , Artem Antonyuk , Kseniia Puzyreva , Nikita Basov

Most existing text recognition methods are trained on large-scale synthetic datasets due to the scarcity of labeled real-world datasets. Synthetic images, however, cannot faithfully reproduce real-world scenarios, such as uneven…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zhengmi Tang , Yuto Mitsui , Tomo Miyazaki , Shinichiro Omachi

Semantic representations can be framed as a structured, dynamic knowledge space through which humans navigate to retrieve and manipulate meaning. To investigate how humans traverse this geometry, we introduce a framework that represents…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Felipe D. Toro-Hernández , Jesuino Vieira Filho , Rodrigo M. Cabral-Carvalho

Neuro-Symbolic AI (NeSy) holds promise to ensure the safe deployment of AI systems, as interpretable symbolic techniques provide formal behaviour guarantees. The challenge is how to effectively integrate neural and symbolic computation, to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Daniel Cunnington , Mark Law , Jorge Lobo , Alessandra Russo