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We summarize our recent achievements in the description of neutrino oscillations in various gravitational fields. After the short review of the previous studies of neutrinos in gravitational fields, we consider the neutrinos propagation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Maxim Dvornikov

We study the propagation of neutrinos inside dense matter under the conditions prevailing in a proto-neutron star. Equations of state obtained with different nuclear effective interactions (Skyrme type and Gogny type) are first discussed.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Margueron , J. Navarro , N. Van Giai , W. Jiang

We predict a new mechanism for the spin light of neutrino ($SL\nu$) that can be emitted by a neutrino moving in gravitational fields. This effect is studied on the basis of the quasiclassical equation for the neutrino spin evolution in a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Maxim Dvornikov , Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin

Research in neutrino physics has been very active, both in experimental advances, with a new generation of detectors in operation and planning, and in theoretical discussions regarding the fundamental nature of the neutrino. This scientific…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Adriano Cherchiglia , Macello Jales , Guilherme Nogueira , Maressa P. Sampaio , Pedro C. de Holanda

Our present knowledge of neutrinos can be summarized in terms of the "standard neutrino scenario". Phenomenology of this scenario as well as attempts to uncover physics behind neutrino mass and mixing are described. Goals of future studies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

Neutrino flavour transmutations in nonuniform matter are described by a Schr\"{o}dinger-like evolution equation with coordinate-dependent potential. In all the derivations of this equation it is assumed that the potential, which is due to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Evgeny Akhmedov

In dense neutrino backgrounds present in supernovae and in the early Universe neutrino oscillations may exhibit complex collective phenomena, such as synchronized oscillations, bipolar oscillations and spectral splits and swaps. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-23 Evgeny Akhmedov , Alessandro Mirizzi

In this talk, I have discussed some issues of recent interest and activity in the field of neutrino astrophysics and cosmology. The topics are: (1)~The origin of high peculiar velocities of pulsars; (2)~Energization of the supernova shock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Palash B. Pal

In this essay we extend the standard discussion of neutrino oscillations to astrophysical neutrinos propagating through expanding space. This extension introduces a new cosmological parameter $I$ into the oscillation phase. The new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. J. Wagner , T. J. Weiler

This book chapter presents an overview of the historical experimental and theoretical developments in neutrino physics and astrophysics and also the physical properties of neutrinos, as well as the physical processes involving neutrinos. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Floyd W. Stecker

After a short introduction to the history of neutrino mixing and oscillations, we celebrate the 50th anniversary of the first analytical expression for the neutrino evolution probability obtained by Gribov and Pontecorvo in 1969 by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Alexander Studenikin

We review the propagation of light neutrinos in matter assuming that their mixing with heavy neutrinos is close to present experimental limits. The phenomenological implications of the non-unitarity of the light neutrino mixing matrix for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. del Aguila , M. Zralek

We derive an effective neutrino evolution Hamiltonian and corresponding expression for neutrino spin oscillations probabilities accounting for neutrino interactions with external electric current due to neutrino charge radii and anapole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Vadim Shakhov , Alexander Studenikin

The generalized dynamics describing the propagation of neutrinos in randomly fluctuating media is analyzed: it takes into account matter-induced, decoherence phenomena that go beyond the standard MSW effect. A widely adopted density…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini

We systematically study spin precession of neutral particles freely moving in spacetime. We first derive the formula describing spin precession within a general stationary and axisymmetric spacetime. We then apply our formula to study spin…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Reza Saadati , Fayçal Hammad , Santiago Novoa-Cattivelli , Mathieu Simard , Nicolas Fleury

We explain the physics of neutrino oscillation in vacuum and in matter. We attempt to clarify several features of oscillation that can be puzzling when neutrinos are their own antiparticles.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Boris Kayser

An ultralight dark matter may have interesting implications in neutrino physics which have been studied actively in recent years. It is pointed out that there appears yet unexplored medium effect in neutrino transitions which occurs at the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Eung Jin Chun

Massive neutrinos have nonzero magnetic moments. It is known that the neutrino spin oscillations can be induced by the neutrino magnetic moment interaction with the transversal magnetic field. We perform a regions derivation of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Alexander Studenikin

The impact of neutrino mixing, refraction and absorption on high-energy neutrino propagation through a thick medium is studied using the MSW evolution equation with complex indices of refraction. It is found that, owing to the mixing with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vadim A. Naumov

The major steps in the development of our knowledge about neutrinos are reviewed. The basics of neutrino oscillation formalism is presented. Neutrino oscillations in the framework of three-neutrino mixing are considered. The evidence for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Bilenky