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The Visual Object Information Retrieval (VOIR) system described in this paper implements an image retrieval approach that combines two layers, the conceptual and the visual layer. It uses terms from a textual thesaurus to represent the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2008-09-30 Jose Torres , Luis Paulo Reis

The goal of Text-to-Image Person Retrieval (TIPR) is to retrieve specific person images according to the given textual descriptions. A primary challenge in this task is bridging the substantial representational gap between visual and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-20 Delong Liu , Haiwen Li , Zhicheng Zhao , Yuan Dong

Text-to-image retrieval (T2I retrieval) remains challenging because cross-modal embeddings often behave as bags of concepts, underrepresenting structured visual relationships such as pose and viewpoint. We proposeVisualize-then-Retrieve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Di Wu , Yixin Wan , Kai-Wei Chang

Image retrieval with hybrid-modality queries, also known as composing text and image for image retrieval (CTI-IR), is a retrieval task where the search intention is expressed in a more complex query format, involving both vision and text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Yida Zhao , Yuqing Song , Qin Jin

Prompts have been proven to play a crucial role in large language models, and in recent years, vision models have also been using prompts to improve scalability for multiple downstream tasks. In this paper, we focus on adapting prompt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-02 Zhenxiang Xiao , Yuzhong Chen , Lu Zhang , Junjie Yao , Zihao Wu , Xiaowei Yu , Yi Pan , Lin Zhao , Chong Ma , Xinyu Liu , Wei Liu , Xiang Li , Yixuan Yuan , Dinggang Shen , Dajiang Zhu , Tianming Liu , Xi Jiang

Self-supervised pretrain techniques have been widely used to improve the downstream tasks' performance. However, real-world magnetic resonance (MR) studies usually consist of different sets of contrasts due to different acquisition…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Badhan Kumar Das , Ajay Singh , Gengyan Zhao , Han Liu , Thomas J. Re , Dorin Comaniciu , Eli Gibson , Andreas Maier

The integration of Large Language Model (LLMs) blocks with Vision Transformers (ViTs) holds immense promise for vision-only tasks by leveraging the rich semantic knowledge and reasoning capabilities of LLMs. However, a fundamental challenge…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Selim Kuzucu , Muhammad Ferjad Naeem , Anna Kukleva , Federico Tombari , Bernt Schiele

Though vision transformers (ViTs) have achieved state-of-the-art performance in a variety of settings, they exhibit surprising failures when performing tasks involving visual relations. This begs the question: how do ViTs attempt to perform…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Michael A. Lepori , Alexa R. Tartaglini , Wai Keen Vong , Thomas Serre , Brenden M. Lake , Ellie Pavlick

Cross-modal retrieval is gaining increasing efficacy and interest from the research community, thanks to large-scale training, novel architectural and learning designs, and its application in LLMs and multimodal LLMs. In this paper, we move…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Davide Caffagni , Sara Sarto , Marcella Cornia , Lorenzo Baraldi , Rita Cucchiara

Pre-trained models learn general representations from large datsets which can be fine-turned for specific tasks to significantly reduce training time. Pre-trained models like generative pretrained transformers (GPT), bidirectional encoder…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Linhan Xia , Yicheng Yang , Ziou Chen , Zheng Yang , Shengxin Zhu

Vision transformer (ViT) has recently shown its strong capability in achieving comparable results to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on image classification. However, vanilla ViT simply inherits the same architecture from the natural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Chun-Fu Chen , Rameswar Panda , Quanfu Fan

Cross-modal retrieval between visual data and natural language description remains a long-standing challenge in multimedia. While recent image-text retrieval methods offer great promise by learning deep representations aligned across…

Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification (VI-ReID) is a challenging retrieval task due to the substantial modality gap between visible and infrared images. While existing methods attempt to bridge this gap by learning modality-invariant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Haoxuan Xu , Guanglin Niu

Conventional Vision Transformer simplifies visual modeling by standardizing input resolutions, often disregarding the variability of natural visual data and compromising spatial-contextual fidelity. While preliminary explorations have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-30 Limeng Qiao , Yiyang Gan , Bairui Wang , Jie Qin , Shuang Xu , Siqi Yang , Lin Ma

Vision Transformers (ViTs) are widely adopted in medical imaging tasks, and some existing efforts have been directed towards vision-language training for Chest X-rays (CXRs). However, we envision that there still exists a potential for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Umar Marikkar , Sara Atito , Muhammad Awais , Adam Mahdi

The task of text-video retrieval aims to understand the correspondence between language and vision, has gained increasing attention in recent years. Previous studies either adopt off-the-shelf 2D/3D-CNN and then use average/max pooling to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Ning Han , Jingjing Chen , Chuhao Shi , Yawen Zeng , Guangyi Xiao , Hao Chen

The Vision Transformer (ViT) leverages the Transformer's encoder to capture global information by dividing images into patches and achieves superior performance across various computer vision tasks. However, the self-attention mechanism of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Tianxiao Zhang , Wenju Xu , Bo Luo , Guanghui Wang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) have been widely used in large-scale Vision and Language Pre-training (VLP) models. Though previous VLP works have proved the effectiveness of ViTs, they still suffer from computational efficiency brought by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Chaoya Jiang , Haiyang Xu , Chenliang Li , Miang Yan , Wei Ye , Shikun Zhang , Bin Bi , Songfang Huang

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to search an image of interest using a combination of a reference image and modification text as the query. Despite recent advancements, this task remains challenging due to limited training data and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Yinan Zhou , Yaxiong Wang , Haokun Lin , Chen Ma , Li Zhu , Zhedong Zheng

Transformers with powerful global relation modeling abilities have been introduced to fundamental computer vision tasks recently. As a typical example, the Vision Transformer (ViT) directly applies a pure transformer architecture on image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-05 Xiaoyu Yue , Shuyang Sun , Zhanghui Kuang , Meng Wei , Philip Torr , Wayne Zhang , Dahua Lin