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Evolutionary crystal structure prediction searches have been employed to explore the ternary Li-F-H system at 300 GPa. Metastable phases were uncovered within the static lattice approximation, with LiF$_3$H$_2$, LiF$_2$H, Li$_3$F$_4$H,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Tiange Bi , Andrew Shamp , Tyson Terpstra , Russell J. Hemley , Eva Zurek

Since the discovery of superconductivity at 200 K in H3S [1] similar or higher transition temperatures, Tcs, have been reported for various hydrogen-rich compounds under ultra-high pressures [2]. Superconductivity was experimentally proved…

Employing the first-principles computations based on the density functional theory (DFT), we have investigated the structural, mechanical, electronic, bonding, optical and thermodynamics properties of newly discovered bulk superconductors…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Md. Atikur Rahman , Md. Zahidur Rahaman , Md. Lokman Ali , Md. Shahjahan Ali

High-pressure polyhydrides are leading contenders for room temperature superconductivity. The next frontier lies in stabilizing them at ambient pressure, which would allow their practical applications. In this first-principles computational…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Đorđe Dangić , Manex Alkorta , Yuewen Fang , Ion Errea

We report a previously unknown monolayer borophene allotrope and we call it super-B with a flat structure based on the ab initio calculations. It has good thermal, dynamical, and mechanical stability compared with many other typical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-19 Zhibin Gao , Mengyang Li , Jian-Sheng Wang

Honeycomb structure has been frequently observed in two-dimensional (2D) materials. CuAu in the buckled honeycomb (BHC) structure has been synthesized recently, which is the first case of 2D intermetallic compounds. Here, the dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Shota Ono

This article reports the experimentally clarified crystal structure of a recently discovered sulfur hydride in high temperature superconducting phase which has the highest critical temperature Tc over 200 K which has been ever reported. For…

Classical density-functional theory is employed to study finite-temperature trends in the relative stabilities of one-component quasicrystals interacting via effective metallic pair potentials derived from pseudopotential theory. Comparing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. R. Denton , J. Hafner

In 2012, we discovered superconductivity in Bi4O4S3 and LaO1-xFxBiS2, whose crystal structures are composed of alternate stacks of a BiS2-type conduction layer and a blocking layer. Since the discovery, many related superconductors and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

The synthesis of IrI$_3$ at high pressure in its layered honeycomb polymorph is reported. Its crystal structure is refined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Faults in the honeycomb layer stacking are observed by single crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Danrui Ni , Kasey P. Devlin , Guangming Cheng , Xin Gui , Weiwei Xie , Nan Yao , Robert J. Cava

Transition-metal honeycomb compounds are capturing scientific attention due to their distinctive electronic configurations, underscored by the triangular-lattice spin-orbit coupling and competition between multiple interactions, paving the…

Barium hydrides are of interest for their potential in both ionic conductivity and superconductivity. Recently, a superconducting hydride BaH$_{12}$ containing H$_2$ and H${_3}^{-1}$ molecular units was experimentally reported with a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Yue-Wen Fang , Ion Errea

The discovery of a record high superconducting transition temperature (Tc) of 288 K in a pressurized hydride inspires new hope to realize ambient condition superconductivity. Here, we give a perspective on the theoretical and experimental…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-12-21 Dong Wang , Yang Ding , Ho-Kwang Mao

The structure of the material responsible for the room temperature and near ambient pressure superconductivity reported in an N-doped lutetium hydride [Nature, 615, 244 (2023)] has not been conclusively determined. Herein, density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Katerina P. Hilleke , Xiaoyu Wang , Dongbao Luo , Nisha Geng , Busheng Wang , Eva Zurek

The structure and stability of iron near melting at multi-megabar pressures are of significant interest in high pressure physics and earth and planetary sciences. While the body-centered cubic (BCC) phase is generally recognized as unstable…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Shuai Zhang , Aliza Panjwani , Penghao Xiao , Maitrayee Ghosh , Tadashi Ogitsu , Yuan Ping , S. X. Hu

The honeycomb supersolid state is predicted to form in a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate with a planar confining potential. Our results for its excitation spectrum reveal the gapless bands and the emergence of Dirac points at the Brillouin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-06 P. B. Blakie

We study the thermodynamic stability at low temperatures of a series of alkali metal/zinc double-cation borohydrides, including LiZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, LiZn$_2$(BH$_4$)$_5$, NaZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, NaZn$_2$(BH$_4$)$_5$, KZn(BH$_4$)$_3$, and…

We theoretically give an infinite number of metastable crystal structures for the superconducting sulfur hydride H$_{x}$S under pressure. It has been thought that theoretically predicted structures of H$_{2}$S and H$_{3}$S exhibit low and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-12 Ryosuke Akashi , Wataru Sano , Ryotaro Arita , Shinji Tsuneyuki

We apply a novel chemical capacitor setup to facilitate metallization of ionic hydrides, LiH and MgH2. It turns out that the amount of holes doped to a single layer of these materials may reach 0.72 per H atom without structure collapse;…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Piotr Szudlarek , Christopher Renskers , Elena R. Margine , Wojciech Grochala

Ternary hydrides are considered as the ideal candidates with high critical temperature (Tc) stabilized at submegabar pressure, evidenced by the recent discoveries in LaBeH8 (110 K at 80 GPa) and LaB2H8 (106 K at 90 GPa). Here, we…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Tingting Gu , Wenwen Cui , Jian Hao , Jingming Shi , Artur P. Durajski , Hanyu Liu , Yinwei Li