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We consider gradient descent with `momentum', a widely used method for loss function minimization in machine learning. This method is often used with `Nesterov acceleration', meaning that the gradient is evaluated not at the current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Goran Nakerst , John Brennan , Masudul Haque

In this work, we discuss the task of finding a direction of optimal descent for problems in Shape Optimisation and its relation to the dual problem in Optimal Transport. This link was first observed in a previous work which sought…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-20 Philip J. Herbert

This book is devoted to finite-dimensional problems of non-convex non-smooth optimization and numerical methods for their solution. The problem of nonconvexity is studied in the book on two main models of nonconvex dependencies: these are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-18 V. S. Mikhalevich , A. M. Gupal , V. I. Norkin

We introduce a perturbed preconditioned gradient descent (PPGD) method for the unconstrained minimization of a strongly convex objective $G$ with a locally Lipschitz continuous gradient. We assume that $G(v)=E(v)+F(v)$ and that the gradient…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jea-Hyun Park , Abner J. Salgado , Steven M. Wise

Gradient descent (GD) is a collection of continuous optimization methods that have achieved immeasurable success in practice. Owing to data science applications, GD with diminishing step sizes has become a prominent variant. While this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-06-27 Vivak Patel , Albert S. Berahas

We develop optimization methods which offer new trade-offs between the number of gradient and Hessian computations needed to compute the critical point of a non-convex function. We provide a method that for any twice-differentiable $f\colon…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-24 Deeksha Adil , Brian Bullins , Aaron Sidford , Chenyi Zhang

We study the first-order convex optimization problem, where we have black-box access to a (not necessarily smooth) function $f:\mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$ and its (sub)gradient. Our goal is to find an $\epsilon$-approximate minimum of $f$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Ankit Garg , Robin Kothari , Praneeth Netrapalli , Suhail Sherif

Randomly initialized first-order optimization algorithms are the method of choice for solving many high-dimensional nonconvex problems in machine learning, yet general theoretical guarantees cannot rule out convergence to critical points of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-28 Dar Gilboa , Sam Buchanan , John Wright

We establish the O($\frac{1}{k}$) convergence rate for distributed stochastic gradient methods that operate over strongly convex costs and random networks. The considered class of methods is standard each node performs a weighted average of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-22 Dusan Jakovetic , Dragana Bajovic , Anit Kumar Sahu , Soummya Kar

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) gives an optimal convergence rate when minimizing convex stochastic objectives $f(x)$. However, in terms of making the gradients small, the original SGD does not give an optimal rate, even when $f(x)$ is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu

We present an optimal gradient method for smooth strongly convex optimization. The method is optimal in the sense that its worst-case bound on the distance to an optimal point exactly matches the lower bound on the oracle complexity for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-15 Adrien Taylor , Yoel Drori

A popular approach to minimize a finite-sum of convex functions is stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants. Fundamental research questions associated with SGD include: (i) To find a lower bound on the number of times that the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-16 Nuozhou Wang , Shuzhong Zhang

Optimization problems in disciplines such as machine learning are commonly solved with iterative methods. Gradient descent algorithms find local minima by moving along the direction of steepest descent while Newton's method takes into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Patrick Rebentrost , Maria Schuld , Leonard Wossnig , Francesco Petruccione , Seth Lloyd

We present a multilevel stochastic gradient descent method for the optimal control of systems governed by partial differential equations under uncertain input data. The gradient descent method used to find the optimal control leverages a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-04 Niklas Baumgarten , David Schneiderhan

We study the global convergence of the gradient descent method of the minimization of strictly convex functionals on an open and bounded set of a Hilbert space. Such results are unknown for this type of sets, unlike the case of the entire…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-08 Thuy T. Le , Loc. H. Nguyen

In this paper, we consider the problem of minimizing the sum of two convex functions subject to linear linking constraints. The classical alternating direction type methods usually assume that the two convex functions have relatively easy…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-10 Tianyi Lin , Shiqian Ma , Shuzhong Zhang

To design algorithms that reduce communication cost or meet rate constraints and are robust to communication noise, we study convex distributed optimization problems where a set of agents are interested in solving a separable optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-05-02 Hadi Reisizadeh , Anand Gokhale , Behrouz Touri , Soheil Mohajer

Working with any gradient-based machine learning algorithm involves the tedious task of tuning the optimizer's hyperparameters, such as its step size. Recent work has shown how the step size can itself be optimized alongside the model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Kartik Chandra , Audrey Xie , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley , Erik Meijer

We study the problem of zero-order optimization of a strongly convex function. The goal is to find the minimizer of the function by a sequential exploration of its values, under measurement noise. We study the impact of higher order…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Arya Akhavan , Massimiliano Pontil , Alexandre B. Tsybakov

In this paper some adaptive mirror descent algorithms for problems of minimization convex objective functional with several convex Lipschitz (generally, non-smooth) functional constraints are considered. It is shown that the methods are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-20 F. S. Stonyakin , M . S. Alkousa , A. A. Titov