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相关论文: The Venus' Cloud Discontinuity in 2022

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The variation of the solar diameter in time and in position angle has implications in astrophysics and in general relativity, as the long series of studies attest. The Transits of Venus in 2004 and 2012 have been carefully studied because…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Costantino Sigismondi , Anthony Ayiomamitis , Xiaofan Wang , Wenbin Xie , Massimo Carinci , Alessio Mimmo

We imaged Uranus in the near infrared from 2012 into 2014, using the Keck/NIRC2 camera and Gemini/NIRI camera, both with adaptive optics. We obtained exceptional signal to noise ratios by averaging 8-16 individual exposures in a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-17 L. A. Sromovsky , I. de Pater , P. M. Fry , H. B. Hammel , P. Marcus

The solar inner corona is a region that plays a critical role in energizing the solar wind and propelling it to supersonic and supra-Alfvenic velocities. Despite its importance, this region remains poorly understood because of being least…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-25 Richa N. Jain , R. K. Choudhary , Anil Bhardwaj , T. Imamura , Anshuman Sharma , Umang M. Parikh

WD 1145+017 was observed from 2016 November through 2017 June for the purpose of further characterizing the transit behavior of the dusty debris clouds orbiting this white dwarf. The optical observations were carried out with a small…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 S. Rappaport , B. L. Gary , A. Vanderburg , S. Xu , D. Pooley , K. Mukai

Venus is Earth's sister planet, with similar mass and density but an uninhabitably hot surface, an atmosphere with a water activity 50-100 times lower than anywhere on Earths' surface, and clouds believed to be made of concentrated sulfuric…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 William Bains , Janusz J. Petkowski , Sara Seager

Venus, in the absence of an intrinsic magnetic field, undergoes a direct interaction between its ionosphere and the solar wind. Previous missions, including Mariner, Venera, and the Pioneer Venus Orbiter (PVO), reported a recurring…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Satyandra M. Sharma , Varun Sheel , Martin Pätzold

We report new high-precision observations of the polarization of light scattered from the atmosphere of Venus, made 100 years after the pioneering studies by Bernard Lyot. The new observations include disk-integrated observations in a range…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Jeremy Bailey , Daniel V. Cotton , Kimberly Bott , Ievgeniia Boiko

We present results from mid-infrared imaging of Uranus at wavelengths of 13.0 micron and 18.7 micron, sensing emission from the stratosphere and upper troposphere, acquired using the VISIR instrument at the Very Large Telescope (VLT),…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Michael T. Roman , Leigh N. Fletcher , Glenn S. Orton , Naomi Rowe-Gurney , Patrick G. J. Irwin

The ~200 HI clouds observed to be entrained in the Fermi Bubble wind show a trend of increasing maximum |VLSR| with Galactic latitude. We analyze previous observations and present new data from the Green Bank Telescope that rule out…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Felix J. Lockman , Enrico M. Di Teodoro , N. M. McClure-Griffiths

We present submillimeter observations of 12CO J=3-2 and J=2-1, and 13CO J = 2-1 lines of the Venusian mesosphere and lower thermosphere with the Heinrich Hertz Submillimeter Telescope (HHSMT) taken around the second MESSENGER flyby of Venus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-10-17 M. Rengel , P. Hartogh , C. Jarchow

Waves are thought to play a significant role in the heating of the solar atmosphere and the acceleration of the wind. Among the many types of waves observed in the Sun, the so-called p-modes with a 3 mHz frequency peak dominate the lower…

Results from Juno's microwave radiometer indicate non-uniform mixing of ammonia vapor in Jupiter's atmosphere down to tens of bars, far beneath the cloud level. Helioseismic observations suggest solar convection may require narrow,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 S. Markham , T. Guillot , C. Li

The InSight mission, featuring continuous high-frequency high-sensitivity pressure measurements, is in ideal position to study the active atmospheric turbulence of Mars. Data acquired during 1.25 Martian year allows us to study the seasonal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Audrey Chatain , Aymeric Spiga , Don Banfield , Francois Forget , Naomi Murdoch

The transit of Venus in 2004 offered the rare possibility to remotely sense a well-known planetary atmosphere using ground-based observations for absorption spectroscopy. Transmission spectra of Venus' atmosphere were obtained in the near…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Hedelt , R. Alonso , T. Brown , M. Collados Vera , H. Rauer , H. Schleicher , W. Schmidt , F. Schreier , R. Titz

Recently published ALMA observations suggest the presence of 20 ppb PH$_3$ in the upper clouds of Venus. This is an unexpected result, as PH$_3$ does not have a readily apparent source and should be rapidly photochemically destroyed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Alex B. Akins , Andrew P. Lincowski , Victoria S. Meadows , Paul G. Steffes

The detectors of the UltraViolet Spectrographs (UVS) on Voyager 1/2 are recording a background that was earlier assigned to disintegrations in the RTG. We show that it arises instead from Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs). We show the 1992-2013…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 R. Lallement , J. L. Bertaux , E. Quemerais , B. R. Sandel

In this work we study in a general view slow rotating planets as Venus or Titan which present superrotating winds in their atmospheres. We are interested in understanding what mechanisms are candidates to be sources of net angular momentum…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 D. J. Cirilo-Lombardo , M. Mayochi , F. O. Minotti , C. D. Vigh

Measurements in the atmosphere and at the surface of Venus are required to understand fundamental processes of how terrestrial planets evolve and how they work today. While the European Venus community is unified in its support of the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-11-11 Colin Frank Wilson , Carl-Mikael Zetterling , William Thomas Pike

We present X-ray observations of the upper atmospheric density disturbance caused by the explosive eruption of the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha'apai (HTHH) volcano on 15 January 2022. From 14 January to 16 January, the Chinese X-ray astronomy…

We present the results of a long-term monitoring campaign of the H\alpha line in a sample of bright OB-supergiants (O7.5-B9) that aims at detecting rotationally modulated changes potentially related to the existence of large-scale wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Morel , S. V. Marchenko , A. K. Pati , K. Kuppuswamy , M. T. Carini , E. Wood , R. Zimmerman