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We propose a novel Coupled Hidden Markov Model to detect epileptic seizures in multichannel electroencephalography (EEG) data. Our model defines a network of seizure propagation paths to capture both the temporal and spatial evolution of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-13 Jeff Craley , Emily Johnson , Archana Venkataraman

Gait analysis (GA) has been widely used in physical activity monitoring and clinical contexts, and the estimation of the spatial-temporal gait parameters is of primary importance for GA. With the quick development of smart tiny sensors, GA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Cheng Wang , Xiangdong Wang , Zhou Long , Tian Tian , Mingming Gao , Xiaoping Yun , Yueliang Qian , Jintao Li

Elderly gait is a source of rich information about their physical and mental health condition. As an alternative to the multiple sensors on the lower body parts, a single sensor on the pelvis has a positional advantage and an abundance of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-02 Muhammad Zeeshan Arshad , Ankhzaya Jamsrandorj , Jinwook Kim , Kyung-Ryoul Mun

Using supervised machine learning approaches to recognize human activities from on-body wearable accelerometers generally requires a large amount of labelled data. When ground truth information is not available, too expensive, time…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-30 Dorra Trabelsi , Samer Mohammed , Faicel Chamroukhi , Latifa Oukhellou , Yacine Amirat

Gait recognition, which can realize long-distance and contactless identification, is an important biometric technology. Recent gait recognition methods focus on learning the pattern of human movement or appearance during walking, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Yunpeng Zhang , Zhengyou Wang , Shanna Zhuang , Hui Wang

Wearable sensors offer a non-invasive way to collect physical activity (PA) data, with walking as a key component. Existing models often struggle to detect gait bouts in individuals with neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) involving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Dafna Schwartz , Lori Quinn , Nora E. Fritz , Lisa M. Muratori , Jeffery M. Hausdorff , Ran Gilad Bachrach

A typical gait analysis requires the examination of the motion of nine joint angles on the left-hand side and six joint angles on the right-hand side across multiple subjects. Due to the quantity and complexity of the data, it is useful to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-09-02 Sajal Kaur Minhas , Morgan Sangeux , Julia Polak , Michelle Carey

Despite its paramount importance for manifold use cases (e.g., in the health care industry, sports, rehabilitation and fitness assessment), sufficiently valid and reliable gait parameter measurement is still limited to high-tech gait…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Arash Azhand , Sophie Rabe , Swantje Müller , Igor Sattler , Anika Steinert

With the increasing awareness of high-quality life, there is a growing need for health monitoring devices running robust algorithms in home environment. Health monitoring technologies enable real-time analysis of users' health status,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Ziyang Wang

Few-shot medical image segmentation (FSMIS) aims to perform the limited annotated data learning in the medical image analysis scope. Despite the progress has been achieved, current FSMIS models are all trained and deployed on the same data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Yazhou Zhu , Minxian Li , Qiaolin Ye , Shidong Wang , Tong Xin , Haofeng Zhang

This paper introduces a robust framework for motion segmentation and egomotion estimation using event-based normal flow, tailored specifically for neuromorphic vision sensors. In contrast to traditional methods that rely heavily on optical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zhiyuan Hua , Dehao Yuan , Cornelia Fermüller

This work presents a wearable human activity recognition (HAR) system that performs real-time inference directly inside a shank-mounted inertial measurement unit (IMU) to support low-latency control of a lower-limb exoskeleton. Unlike…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Mohammadsaleh Razmi , Iman Shojaei

The analysis of patterns of walking is an important area of research that has numerous applications in security, healthcare, sports and human-computer interaction. Lately, walking patterns have been regarded as a unique fingerprinting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Andy Catruna , Adrian Cosma , Emilian Radoi

Gait refers to the patterns of limb movement generated during walking, which are unique to each individual due to both physical and behavioral traits. Walking patterns have been widely studied in biometrics, biomechanics, sports, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Robyn Larracy , Angkoon Phinyomark , Ala Salehi , Eve MacDonald , Saeed Kazemi , Shikder Shafiul Bashar , Aaron Tabor , Erik Scheme

Musculoskeletal and neurological disorders are the most common causes of walking problems among older people, and they often lead to diminished quality of life. Analyzing walking motion data manually requires trained professionals and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

The modeling and simulation of coupled neuromusculoskeletal-exoskeletal systems play a crucial role in human biomechanical analysis, as well as in the design and control of exoskeletons. However, conventional dynamic simulation frameworks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Wei Jin , Jiaqi Liu , Qiwei Zhang , Xiaoxu Zhang , Qining Wang , Hongbin Fang , Jian Xu

Running is a fundamental form of human locomotion and a key task for evaluating neuromuscular control and lower-limb coordination. In recent years, muscle synergy analysis based on surface electromyography (sEMG) has become an important…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-01-01 Ye Ma , Shixin Lin , Shengxing Fu , Yuwei Liu , Chenyi Guo , Dongwei Liu , Meijin Hou

Assessing the quality of movements for post-stroke patients during the rehabilitation phase is vital given that there is no standard stroke rehabilitation plan for all the patients. In fact, it depends basically on the patient's functional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-02 Asma Bensalah , Alicia Fornés , Cristina Carmona-Duarte , Josep Lladós

Diagnosing esophageal motility disorders pose significant challenges due to the complexity of high-resolution impedance manometry (HRIM) data and variability in clinical interpretation. This work explores the feasibility of a multimodal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Alexander Geiger , Lars Wagner , Daniel Rueckert , Alois Knoll , Dirk Wilhelm , Alissa Jell

Human movements are physical processes combining the classical mechanics of the human body moving in space and the biomechanics of the muscles generating the forces acting on the body under sophisticated sensory-motor control. One way to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Stuart Hagler