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The nonadiabatic photodissociation dynamics of alkali halide molecules excited by a femtosecond laser pulse in the gas phase are investigated theoretically, and it is shown that the population of the photoexcited molecules exhibits…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Yuta Mizuno , Koji Hukushima

Constructing an accurate approximation to nonadiabatic rate theory which is valid for arbitrary values of the electronic coupling has been a long-standing challenge in theoretical chemistry. Ring-polymer instanton theories offer a very…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Rhiannon A. Zarotiadis , Joseph E. Lawrence , Jeremy O. Richardson

The reactions $^{10}$B(p,$\alpha$)$^{7}$Be and $^{11}$B(p,$\alpha$)$^{8}$Be are studied at thermonuclear energies using DWBA calculations. For both reactions, transitions to the ground states and first excited states are investigated. In…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Rauscher , G. Raimann

We consider a two-level system coupled to an environment that evolves non-adiabatically. We present a non-perturbative method for determining the persistence amplitude whose phase contains all the corrections to Berry's phase produced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Gaitan

(Shorten version of the PRC abstract) Alpha-induced reactions on 127I have been studied using the activation technique in order to provide cross section data for the modeling of the astrophysical gamma process. The relative intensity of the…

Several approaches to photonuclear reactions, based on the time-dependent density-functional theory, have been developed recently. The standard linearization leads to the random-phase approximation (RPA) or the quasiparticle-random-phase…

The relevance of the continuum effects in transfer reactions is discussed in conection with the determination of observables of astrophysical interest. In particular, we examine the validity of the Distorted Wave Born Approximation (DWBA)…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Moro , R. Crespo , F. Nunes , I. J. Thompson

We study the important for the experiment features of the effect of the electron shell on alpha decay in the adiabatic approach. The effect is of tenths of a percent or less in magnitude, depending on the transition energy and the atomic…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Feodor F. Karpeshin , Malvina B. Trzhaskovskaya

Negative ion detachment in bichromatic laser field is considered within the adiabatic theory. The latter represents a recent modification of the famous Keldysh model for multiphoton ionization which makes it quantitatively reliable. We…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. N. Ostrovsky

Momentum space three-body Faddeev-like equations are used to calculate elastic, transfer and charge exchange reactions resulting from the scattering of deuterons on 12C and 16O or protons on 13C and 17O; 12C and 16O are treated as inert…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-21 A. Deltuva , A. C. Fonseca

The nuclear reaction e+p+d -----> He3 + e is considered at thermonuclear energies. The motion of the electron is treated within the adiabatic approximation and the pd scattering state is constructed in the form of an antisymmetrized product…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , L. L. Howell , M. Braun , V. B. Belyaev

The 4He total photoabsorption cross section is calculated with the realistic nucleon-nucleon potential Argonne V18 and the three-nucleon force (3NF) Urbana IX. Final state interaction is included rigorously via the Lorentz Integral…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Gazit , S. Bacca , N. Barnea , W. Leidemann , G. Orlandini

Aims: To calculate the power budget for electron acceleration and the efficiency of the plasma emission mechanism in a post-flare decimetric continuum source. Methods: We have imaged a high brightness temperature ($\sim 10^{9}$K) post-flare…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Prasad Subramanian , S. M. White , M. Karlický , R. Sych , H. S. Sawant , S. Ananthakrishnan

Studies of the 16O(9Be,alpha7Be)14C and 7Li(9Be,alpha7Li)5He reactions at E{beam}=70 MeV have been performed using resonant particle spectroscopy techniques. The 11C excited states decaying into alpha+7Be(gs) are observed at 8.65, 9.85,…

The semiconductor Bloch equations for a two-band model including inter- and intraband excitation are used to study the nonlinear absorption of single and multiple light pulses by direct-gap semiconductors. For a consistent analysis the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 W. -R. Hannes , T. Meier

We compute the next-to-leading order O(g) correction to the thermal photon production rate in a QCD plasma. The NLO contributions can be expressed in terms of gauge invariant condensates on the light cone, which are amenable to novel sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Jacopo Ghiglieri , Juhee Hong , Aleksi Kurkela , Egang Lu , Guy D. Moore , Derek Teaney

We revisit the adiabatic criterion in stimulated Raman adiabatic passage for the three-level $\Lambda$-system, and compare the situation with and without nonlinearity. In linear systems, the adiabatic condition is derived with the help of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Han Pu , Peter Maenner , Weiping Zhang , Hong Y. Ling

We present a detailed analysis of the mechanism of the primary charge separation process in bacterial photosynthesis using real-time path integrals. Direct computer simulations as well as an approximate analytical theory have been employed…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. H. Mak , Reinhold Egger

Effects of a new triple-alpha reaction rate on the ignition of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs accreting helium in a binary systems have been investigated. The ignition points determine the properties of a thermonuclear explosion of a Type Ia…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Motoaki Saruwatari , Masa-aki Hashimoto

The cross section and the transverse-longitudinal asymmetry A_{TL} of the three-body-break-up (3BBU) process 3He(e,e'p)pn have been calculated by a non-factorized and parameter-free approach based upon realistic few-body wave functions…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-02-17 M. Alvioli C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari