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The present study connects inflation and freeze-in type dark matter (DM) within the same setup. Although the observables in these two phenomena lie at vastly different energy scales, they have been properly handled using the RG running of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Sarif Khan , Sourov Roy , Ananya Tapadar

The primordial inflation dilutes all matter except the quantum fluctuations which we see in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Therefore the last phases of inflation must be embedded within a beyond the Standard Model (SM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Celine Boehm , Jonathan Da Silva , Anupam Mazumdar , Ernestas Pukartas

We investigate for viable models of inflation that can successfully produce dark matter (DM) from inflaton decay process, satisfying all the constraints from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and from some other observations. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Anish Ghoshal , Gaetano Lambiase , Supratik Pal , Arnab Paul , Shiladitya Porey

Inflation creates perturbations for the large scale structures in the universe, but it also dilutes everything. Therefore it is pertinent that the end of inflation must explain how to excite the Standard Model {\it dof} along with the dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-22 Lingfei Wang , Ernestas Pukartas , Anupam Mazumdar

Measurement of $N_{\rm eff}$ in the CMB (Cosmic Microwave Background) observations, like Planck 2018 and BBN (Big Bang Nucleosynthesis) has already set stringent constraints on the interaction strength of light particles beyond the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Anish Ghoshal , Sk Jeesun , Kazunori Kohri

We investigate the production of non-thermal fermionic dark matter particles during the reheating era following slow roll inflation, driven by inflaton $\varphi$ non-minimally coupled to the curvature scalar, $\mathcal{R}$. Two types of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Anish Ghoshal , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Zygmunt Lalak , Shiladitya Porey

Light new vector bosons can be produced gravitationally through quantum fluctuations during inflation; if these particles are feebly coupled and cosmologically metastable, they can account for the observed dark matter abundance. However, in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Gordan Krnjaic

We consider the inflation model generated by the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson having a strong non-minimal curvature coupling. This model suggests the range of the Higgs mass $135.6\; {\rm GeV} \lesssim M_H\lesssim 184.5\;{\rm GeV}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrei O. Barvinsky

Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) observations are used to constrain reheating to Standard Model (SM) particles after a period of inflation. As a light spectator field, the SM Higgs boson acquires large field values from its quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-17 Aliki Litsa , Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Patrick Stengel , Luca Visinelli

The initial density of dark matter (DM) particles, otherwise secluded from the standard model (SM), may be generated at reheating, with an initial temperature ratio for internal thermalizations, $\xi_i=T_{\rm DM,i}/T_{\rm SM,i}$. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Deep Ghosh , Sourav Gope , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

We review the particle theory origin of inflation and curvaton mechanisms for generating large scale structures and the observed temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation. Since inflaton or curvaton energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Anupam Mazumdar , Jonathan Rocher

Prediction of inflationary observables from the temperature fluctuation of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) can play a pivotal role in predicting the reheating dynamics in the early universe. In this work, we highlight how the inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Anirban Biswas , Sougata Ganguly , Dibyendu Nanda , Sujit Kumar Sahoo

We propose a model of inflation driven by the relaxation of an initially Planckian cosmological constant due to diffusion. The model can generate a (approximately) scale invariant spectrum of (adiabatic) primordial perturbations with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Lautaro Amadei , Alejandro Perez

A generic prediction of the Coleman-Weinberg inflation is the existence of a heavy particle sector whose interactions with the inflaton, the lightest state in this sector, generate the inflaton potential at loop level. For typical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Kristjan Kannike , Antonio Racioppi , Martti Raidal

We discuss a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) where a single real scalar field serves as both inflaton and dark matter. The corresponding Lagrangian contains the renormalizable interactions of the inflaton field. Quantum effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-30 Jong-Hyun Yoon

We suggest a path integral formulation for the tunneling cosmological state, which admits a consistent renormalization and renormalization group (RG) improvement in particle physics applications of quantum cosmology. We apply this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Andrei O. Barvinsky , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Claus Kiefer , Christian F. Steinwachs

In this work, we investigate the physical aspects of the inflection-point inflation scenario and assess its observational viability in light of current Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) data. The model we consider encapsulates the inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Jamerson G. Rodrigues , Vinícius Oliveira , Rodrigo von Marttens , Carlos A. de S. Pires , Jailson Alcaniz

A systematic approach is presented for using CMB observables and reheating temperature for discriminating between various models of inflation and certain freeze-in dark matter scenarios. It is applied to several classes of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Anish Ghoshal , Paweł Kozów , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

Inflation can occur near a point of inflection in the potential of flat directions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. In this paper we elaborate on the complementarity between the bounds from Cosmic Microwave Background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Yudi Santoso

We investigate how inflation model selection is affected by the presence of additional free-streaming relativistic degrees of freedom, i.e. dark radiation. We perform a full Bayesian analysis of both inflation parameters and cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 Thomas Tram , Robert Vallance , Vincent Vennin
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