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相关论文: Cosmologically Varying Kinetic Mixing

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The nature of dark matter (DM) and how it might interact with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is an ever-growing mystery. It is possible that the existence of new `dark sector' forces, yet undiscovered, are the key to solving this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Thomas D. Rueter , Thomas G. Rizzo

The kinetic mixing (KM) portal, by which the Standard Model (SM) photon mixes with a light dark photon arising from a new $U(1)_D$ gauge group, allows for the possibility of viable scenarios of sub-GeV thermal dark matter (DM) with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Thomas G. Rizzo

The nature of dark matter (DM) and how it might interact with the particles of the Standard Model (SM) is an ever-growing mystery. It is possible that the existence of new `dark sector' forces, yet undiscovered, are the key to solving this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Thomas D. Rueter , Thomas G. Rizzo

The kinetic mixing (KM) portal is a popular mechanism which allows light dark matter (DM) in the mass range below $\sim 1$ GeV to achieve the observed relic density by thermal means and can be effectively described by only a few parameters,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Thomas G. Rizzo

The vector portal/kinetic mixing simplified model of dark matter, in which thermal dark matter of a mass ranging from a few MeV to a few GeV can be realized with a dark-sector $U(1)$, relies on a small kinetic mixing term between this dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 George N. Wojcik

Scalar field dynamics may give rise to a nonzero cosmological variation of fundamental constants. Within different scenarios based on the unification of gauge couplings, the various claimed observations and bounds may be combined in order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Thomas Dent , Steffen Stern , Christof Wetterich

The kinetic mixing (KM) portal mandates the existence of at least one new gauge boson, the dark photon (DP) based on the group $U(1)_D$, which mixes with the Standard Model (SM) photon via loops of other new heavy particles carrying both SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Thomas G. Rizzo

Kinetic mixing of the dark photon, the gauge boson of a hidden $U(1)_D$, with the Standard Model (SM) gauge fields to induce an interaction between ordinary matter and dark matter (DM) at 1-loop requires the existence of portal matter (PM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Thomas G. Rizzo

Dark photons (DP) are interesting as potential mediators between the dark matter (DM) sector and the fields of the Standard Model (SM). The interaction of the DP, described by a broken $U(1)_D$ gauge symmetry, with the SM is usually…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Thomas G. Rizzo

The kinetic mixing (KM) of a dark photon (DP) with the familiar one of the Standard Model (SM) requires the existence of a new set of fields, called portal matter (PM), which carry both SM and dark sector quantum numbers, some whose masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Thomas G. Rizzo

We explore general scalar-tensor models in the presence of a kinetic mixing between matter and the scalar field, which we call Kinetic Matter Mixing. In the frame where gravity is de-mixed from the scalar this is due to disformal couplings…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Guido D'Amico , Zhiqi Huang , Michele Mancarella , Filippo Vernizzi

In this paper we generalize the kinetic mixing idea to time reparametrization invariant theories, namely, relativistic point particles and cosmology in order to obtain new insights for dark matter and energy. In the first example, two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Ashok Das , Jorge Gamboa , Miguel Pino

We propose a model in which supersymmetric weak scale dark matter is charged under a U(1)_d dark gauge symmetry. Kinetic mixing between U(1)_d and hypercharge generates the appropriate hierarchy of scales needed to explain PAMELA and ATIC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Clifford Cheung , Joshua T. Ruderman , Lian-Tao Wang , Itay Yavin

Composite asymmetric dark matter scenarios naturally explain why the dark matter mass density is comparable with the visible matter mass density. Such scenarios generically require some entropy transfer mechanism below the composite scale;…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Masahiro Ibe , Ayuki Kamada , Shin Kobayashi , Takumi Kuwahara , Wakutaka Nakano

The fundamental constants at recombination can differ from their present-day values due to degeneracies in cosmological parameters, raising the possibility of yet-undiscovered physics coupled directly to the Standard Model. We study the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Masha Baryakhtar , Olivier Simon , Zachary J. Weiner

We investigate an interacting dark energy model which allows for the kinetic term of the scalar field to couple to dark matter via a power-law interaction. The model is characterised by scaling solutions at early times, which are of high…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Elsa M. Teixeira , Bruno J. Barros , Vasco M. C. Ferreira , Noemi Frusciante

We investigate a consistent scenario of time-varying neutrino masses, and discuss its impact on cosmology, beta decay, and neutrino oscillation experiments. Such time-varying masses are assumed to be generated by the coupling between a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Guo-yuan Huang , Manfred Lindner , Pablo Martínez-Miravé , Manibrata Sen

A light singlet scalar field feebly coupled through the super-renormalizable Higgs portal provides a minimal and well-motivated realization of ultra-light bosonic dark matter. We study the cosmological production of dark matter in this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Brian Batell , Akshay Ghalsasi , Mudit Rai

Cosmological scalar fields coupled to the Standard Model drive temporal variations in the fundamental constants that grow with redshift, positioning the early Universe as a powerful tool to study such models. We investigate the dynamics and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-04 Masha Baryakhtar , Olivier Simon , Zachary J. Weiner

We consider ultralight scalar dark matter that couples to right-handed neutrinos. Due to the high density of neutrinos in the early universe, the background neutrino density dominates the dynamics of the scalar field, and qualitatively…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Ryan Plestid , Sophia Tevosyan
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