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We study diffusive magnetic Josephson junctions with four superconducting terminals in the weak proximity limit where the leads are arranged in cross form. Employing the linearized Keldysh-Usadel technique, the anomalous Green's function…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-23 Mohammad Alidoust , Granville Sewell , Jacob Linder

Nonreciprocal charge transport phenomena are studied theoretically for two-dimensional noncentrosymmetric superconductors under an external magnetic field $B$. Rashba superconductors, surface superconductivity on the surface of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Shintaro Hoshino , Ryohei Wakatsuki , Keita Hamamoto , Naoto Nagaosa

Many phenomena in condensed matter are thought to result from competition between different ordered phases. Palladium is a paramagnetic metal close to both ferromagnetism and superconductivity, and is therefore a potentially interesting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-14 Gavin D. Scott , Juan J. Palacios , Douglas Natelson

Thermoelectric effects result from the coupling of charge and heat transport, and can be used for thermometry, cooling and harvesting of thermal energy. The microscopic origin of thermoelectric effects is a broken electron-hole symmetry,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-04-08 S. Kolenda , P. Machon , D. Beckmann , W. Belzig

An expression for the transmission matrix based conductance is provided for the propagation of scalar waves in certain bifurcated discrete waveguides using the paradigm of a three-terminal Landauer-Buttiker junction. It is found that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-09 Basant Lal Sharma

We investigate tunnel ferromagnetic Josephson junctions based on Superconductor-Insulator-thin superconductor-Ferromagnet-Superconductor multilayers. A comparative study of their electrodynamic properties is performed for junctions with…

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) offer a unique platform to study unconventional superconductivity, owing to the presence of strong spin-orbit coupling and a remarkable stability to an in-plane magnetic field. A recent study found…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Ranjani Seshadri , Maxim Khodas , Dganit Meidan

We study heat transport and thermoelectric effects in two-dimensional superconductors in a magnetic field. These are modeled as granular Josephson-junction arrays, forming either regular or random lattices. We employ two different models…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Andreas Andersson , Jack Lidmar

We investigate the thermoelectric current and heat conductance in a chiral Josephson contact on a surface of a 3D topological insulator, covered with superconducting and magnetic insulator films. The contact consists of two junctions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Dmitriy S. Shapiro , D. E. Feldman , Alexander D. Mirlin , Alexander Shnirman

In spite of extended efforts, detecting thermoelectric effects in superconductors have proven to be a challenging task, due to the inherent superconducting particle-hole symmetry. Here we present a theoretical study of an experimentally…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Yaakov Kleeorin , Yigal Meir , Francesco Giazotto , Yonatan Dubi

Controlling collective electronic phases in low-dimensional materials is a central challenge for developing technologies based on charge-density waves. Here, we report that perpendicular electric and magnetic fields can be used to tune…

At zero temperature, a Josephson junction coupled to an ohmic environment displays a quantum phase transition between superconducting and insulating phases, depending whether the resistance of the environment is below or above the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-03-21 Tsuyoshi Yamamoto , Leonid I. Glazman , Manuel Houzet

We define a `hyperconductor' to be a material whose electrical and thermal DC conductivities are infinite at zero temperature and finite at any non-zero temperature. The low-temperature behavior of a hyperconductor is controlled by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Eugeniu Plamadeala , Michael Mulligan , Chetan Nayak

We theoretically explore the behavior of thermal transport in the topological SQUIPT, in the linear and nonlinear regime. The device consists of a topological Josephson junction based on a two-dimensional topological insulator in contact…

The electrical conductance of molecular junctions may strongly depend on the temperature, and weakly on molecular length, under two distinct mechanisms: phase-coherent resonant conduction, with charges proceeding via delocalized molecular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Hyehwang Kim , Dvira Segal

We investigate thermal and non-local electrical transport in four-terminal Josephson junctions formed by a normal region coupled to two transverse chiral superconducting leads, supporting phases characterized by Chern numbers ${\cal…

We discuss how phase coherence manifests in the heat transport through superconducting single and multichannel Josephson junctions in time dependent situations. We consider the heat current driven through the junction by a temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-02 P. Virtanen , F. Giazotto

We study heat transport in normal/superconducting graphene junctions. We find that while the thermal conductance displays the usual exponential dependence on temperature, reflecting the s-wave symmetry of the superconductor, it exhibits an…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Takehito Yokoyama , Jacob Linder , Asle Sudbo

Two-dimensional arrays of superconductors separated by normal metallic regions exhibit rich phenomenology and a high degree of controllability. We establish such systems as platforms for topological phases of matter, and in particular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Omri Lesser , Ady Stern , Yuval Oreg

We propose a superconducting phase-controlled thermal switch based on a four-terminal graphene-superconductor system. By the coupling of two superconducting leads on a zigzag graphene nanoribbon, both the normal-transmission coefficient and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Peng-Yi Liu , Yue Mao , Qing-Feng Sun