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Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have demonstrated remarkable results in various real-world applications, including drug discovery, object detection, social media analysis, recommender systems, and text classification. In contrast to their vast…

Document image has been the area of research for a couple of decades because of its potential application in the area of text recognition, line recognition or any other shape recognition from the image. For most of these purposes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-02-02 Mahua Nandy , Satadal Saha

Glass-like objects such as windows, bottles, and mirrors exist widely in the real world. Sensing these objects has many applications, including robot navigation and grasping. However, this task is very challenging due to the arbitrary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-14 Hao He , Xiangtai Li , Guangliang Cheng , Jianping Shi , Yunhai Tong , Gaofeng Meng , Véronique Prinet , Lubin Weng

Graph convolutional neural networks (GCNN) have numerous applications in different graph based learning tasks. Although the techniques obtain impressive results, they often fall short in accounting for the uncertainty associated with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-13 Soumyasundar Pal , Florence Regol , Mark Coates

Visually rich documents (VRDs) are ubiquitous in daily business and life. Examples are purchase receipts, insurance policy documents, custom declaration forms and so on. In VRDs, visual and layout information is critical for document…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-03-28 Xiaojing Liu , Feiyu Gao , Qiong Zhang , Huasha Zhao

In recent years, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence, image generation based on deep learning has dramatically advanced. Image generation based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is a promising study. However, since…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Yongqi Tian , Xueyuan Gong , Jialin Tang , Binghua Su , Xiaoxiang Liu , Xinyuan Zhang

In the field of natural language processing, text classification, as a basic task, has important research value and application prospects. Traditional text classification methods usually rely on feature representations such as the bag of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Erdi Gao , Haowei Yang , Dan Sun , Haohao Xia , Yuhan Ma , Yuanjing Zhu

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have significantly improved the representation power for graph-structured data. Despite of the recent success of GNNs, the graph convolution in most GNNs have two limitations. Since the graph convolution is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Jinyoung Park , Sungdong Yoo , Jihwan Park , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Extracting information from tables in documents presents a significant challenge in many industries and in academic research. Existing methods which take a bottom-up approach of integrating lines into cells and rows or columns neglect the…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-04 Nataliya Le Vine , Matthew Zeigenfuse , Mark Rowan

Text line detection is crucial for any application associated with Automatic Text Recognition or Keyword Spotting. Modern algorithms perform good on well-established datasets since they either comprise clean data or simple/homogeneous page…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Tobias Grüning , Roger Labahn , Markus Diem , Florian Kleber , Stefan Fiel

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have significant advantages in handling non-Euclidean data and have been widely applied across various areas, thus receiving increasing attention in recent years. The framework of GNN models mainly includes the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Shengda Zhuo , Jiwang Fang , Hongguang Lin , Yin Tang , Min Chen , Changdong Wang , Shuqiang Huang

The pre-dominant approach to language modeling to date is based on recurrent neural networks. Their success on this task is often linked to their ability to capture unbounded context. In this paper we develop a finite context approach…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-12 Yann N. Dauphin , Angela Fan , Michael Auli , David Grangier

Textual entailment is a fundamental task in natural language processing. Most approaches for solving the problem use only the textual content present in training data. A few approaches have shown that information from external knowledge…

Graph embedding techniques allow to learn high-quality feature vectors from graph structures and are useful in a variety of tasks, from node classification to clustering. Existing approaches have only focused on learning feature vectors for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Valeria Fionda , Giuseppe Pirró

Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCNs) possess strong capabilities for processing graph data in non-grid domains. They can capture the topological logical structure and node features in graphs and integrate them into nodes' final…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Yinwei Wu

Binarization of degraded historical manuscript images is an important pre-processing step for many document processing tasks. We formulate binarization as a pixel classification learning task and apply a novel Fully Convolutional Network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Chris Tensmeyer , Tony Martinez

The ability to segment teeth precisely from digitized 3D dental models is an essential task in computer-aided orthodontic surgical planning. To date, deep learning based methods have been popularly used to handle this task. State-of-the-art…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-29 Lingming Zhang , Yue Zhao , Deyu Meng , Zhiming Cui , Chenqiang Gao , Xinbo Gao , Chunfeng Lian , Dinggang Shen

Text classification is fundamental in natural language processing (NLP), and Graph Neural Networks (GNN) are recently applied in this task. However, the existing graph-based works can neither capture the contextual word relationships within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Yufeng Zhang , Xueli Yu , Zeyu Cui , Shu Wu , Zhongzhen Wen , Liang Wang

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) have been extensively used to extract meaningful representations from graph structured data and to perform predictive tasks such as node classification and link prediction. In recent years, there has been a lot…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-10 Arijit Sehanobish , Neal G. Ravindra , David van Dijk

We present an approach for adapting convolutional neural networks for object recognition and classification to scientific literature layout detection (SLLD), a shared subtask of several information extraction problems. Scientific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Huichen Yang , William H. Hsu