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相关论文: Atomic Clock States of Thulium have Near-Zero Elec…

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We propose that a nuclear clock based on the Th V ion can surpass the accuracy of clocks built with other thorium ions. The Th$^{4+}$ ion has a rigid closed-shell core with zero total electron angular momentum, suppressing frequency shifts…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , E. Peik

Accurate measurements of different transition frequencies between atomic levels of the electronic and hyperfine structure over time are used to investigate temporal variations of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ and the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 N. Huntemann , B. Lipphardt , Chr. Tamm , V. Gerginov , S. Weyers , E. Peik

High-accuracy calculations of electric dipole polarizabilities and quadrupole moments ($\Theta$) of the clock states of the singly charged calcium (Ca$^+$), strontium (Sr$^+$) and barium (Ba$^+$) alkaline-earth ions are estimated by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 A. Chakraborty , Vaibhav Katyal , B. K. Sahoo

We present here a new determination of the quadrupole moment Q of hyperfine-probe-nuclei states of three different In isotopes: the 5+ 192 keV excited state of 114In (probe for Nuclear Orientation experiments), the 9/2+ ground state of…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Errico , M. Weissmann , M. Renteria

An excellent candidate molecule for the measurement of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) is thorium monofluoride (ThF$^+$) because the eEDM-sensitive state, $^3\Delta_1$, is the electronic ground state, and thus is immune to…

The hyperfine structure of atoms and ions is widely used in fundamental and applied research. Accurate knowledge of hyperfine splitting values is essential for quantum metrology applications as well as for improving the performance of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 Denis Mishin , Dmitry Tregubov , Nikolay Kolachevsky , Artem Golovizin

We study a wide range of neutral atoms and ions suitable for ultra-precise atomic optical clocks with naturally suppressed black body radiation shift of clock transition frequency. Calculations show that scalar polarizabilities of clock…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alexander Kozlov , Vladimir Dzuba , Victor Flambaum

For electric quadrupole ($E2$) observables, which depend on the large-distance tails of the nuclear wave function, ab initio no-core configuration interaction (NCCI) calculations converge slowly, making meaningful predictions challenging to…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Mark A. Caprio , Patrick J. Fasano

The form factor of the electromagnetic excitation of $^{12}$C to its 2$^+_1$ state was measured at extremely low momentum transfers in an electron scattering experiment at the S-DALINAC. A combined analysis with the world form factor data…

Time Reversal Violation (TRV) interactions between quarks which appear in Standard Model (SM) and beyond-SM theories can induce TRV components in the nucleon-nucleon potential. The effects of these components can be studied by measuring the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 A. Gnech , M. Viviani

We present state-of-the-art configuration interaction and coupled cluster calculations of the electron electric dipole moment, the nucleon-electron scalar-pseudoscalar, and the magnetic hyperfine interaction constants ($\alpha_{d_e},…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-28 Timo Fleig , Leonid V. Skripnikov

For a bound state internal wave function respecting parity symmetry, it can be rigorously argued that the mean electric dipole moment must be strictly zero. Thus, both the neutron, viewed as a bound state of three quarks, and the water…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Y. N. Srivastava , A. Widom , J. Swain , O. Panella

Parity (P) and time (T) invariance violating effects in the Ra atom are strongly enhanced due to close states of opposite parity, the large nuclear charge Z and the collective nature of P,T-odd nuclear moments. We have performed…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , J. S. M. Ginges

With rapid progress being made in the development of platforms for quantum computation, there has been considerable interest in whether present-day and near-term devices can be used to solve problems of relevance. A commonly cited…

We report on building of a compact vacuum chamber for spectroscopy of ultracold thulium and trapping of up to 13 million atoms. Compactness is achieved by obviating a classical Zeeman slower section and placing an atomic oven close to a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 A. Golovizin , D. Tregubov , D. Mishin , D. Provorchenko , N. Kolachevsky

In a previous paper [1], we studied the $\eta'$ mass and formulated its chirally symmetric coupling to fermions which induces electric dipole moment (EDM). Here we calculate the EDM to one-loop. It is finite, having no ultraviolet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-05-01 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , Amilcar R. de Queiroz

We have employed equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) method in the four-component relativistic theory framework to understand roles of electron correlation effects in the $\textit{ab initio}$ estimations of electric dipole…

A viable qubit must have a long coherence time $T_2$. In molecular nanomagnets $T_2$ is often limited at low temperatures by the presence of dipole and hyperfine interactions, which are often mitigated through sample dilution, chemical…

The electric quadrupole coupling constant of the ground state of 37K(3/2+, 1.22 s) in a tetragonal KH2PO4 single crystal was measured to be |eqQ/h| = 2.99 +- 0.07 MHz using the beta-ray detecting nuclear quadrupole resonance technique. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2011-03-28 P. F. Mantica , H. L. Crawford , J. S. Pinter , J. B. Stoker , Y. Utsuno , R. R. Weerasiri

The nuclear electric quadrupole moment (NQM) of $^{87}$Sr has recently been revisited using high-precision relativistic atomic calculations [B. Lu et al., Phys. Rev. A 100, 012504 (2019)], indicating that the currently accepted value should…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Gabriele Fabbro , Jan Brandejs , Trond Saue