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We propose a complete theoretical description of the tennis racket effect, which occurs in the free rotation of a three-dimensional rigid body. This effect is characterized by a flip ($\pi$- rotation) of the head of the racket when a full…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-01-04 L. Van Damme , P. Mardesic , D. Sugny

The design of efficient and robust pulse sequences is a fundamental requirement in quantum control. Numerical methods can be used for this purpose, but with relatively little insight into the control mechanism. Here, we show that the free…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 L. Van Damme , D. Leiner , P. Mardesic , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

We investigate the effect of rotational inertia on the collective phenomena of underdamped active systems and show that the increase of the moment of inertia of each particle favors non-equilibrium phase coexistence, known as motility…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Lorenzo Caprini , Rahul Kumar Gupta , Hartmut Löwen

This paper focuses on rotational phenomena of rigid body kinematics. It discusses them in a group-theoretic approach as completely as possible, using methods and notations as intuitive as possible. With a review of current literature, this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ziyuan Wang

The state of a particle in space and time is characterized by its mass and spin, which therefore determine the inertial properties of the particle. The coupling of intrinsic spin with rotation is examined and the corresponding inertial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bahram Mashhoon , Helmut Kaiser

Many-body systems relaxing to equilibrium can exhibit complex dynamics even if their steady state is trivial. At low temperatures or high densities their evolution is often dominated by steric hindrances affecting particle motion [1,2,3].…

It is well known that a rotation of a free generic three-dimensional rigid body is stationary if and only if it is a rotation around one of three principal axes of inertia. As it was noted by many authors, the analogous result is true for a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-27 Anton Izosimov

Bodies with the nonspherical tensor of inertia exhibit a variety of rotational motion patterns, including chaotic motion, stable periodic (quasi-periodic) rotation, unstable rotation around the direction close to the body's second principal…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Igor Ostanin , Matthias Sperl

This work is devoted to a systematic exposition of the dynamics of a rigid body, considered as a system with kinematic constraints. Having accepted the variational problem in accordance with this, we no longer need any additional postulates…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Alexei A. Deriglazov

The moment of inertia for nuclear collective rotations is derived within a semiclassical approach based on the Inglis cranking and Strutinsky shell-correction methods, improved by surface corrections within the nonperturbative…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-05-16 D. V. Gorpinchenko , A. G. Magner , J. Bartel , J. P. Blocki

Rigidity is an emergent property of materials - it is not a feature of individual components that comprise the structure, but instead arises from interactions between many constituent parts. Recently, it has been recognized that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Kelly Aspinwall , Tyler Hain , M. Lisa Manning

We describe how geometrical methods can be applied to a system with explicitly time-dependent second-class constraints so as to cast it in Hamiltonian form on its physical phase space. Examples of particular interest are systems which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan M. Evans , Philip A. Tuckey

We study the motion of self deforming bodies with non zero angular momentum when the changing shape is known as a function of time. The conserved angular momentum with respect to the center of mass, when seen from a rotating frame,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alejandro Cabrera

Based on numerical simulations and analytical calculations we formulate a new conjecture concerning the multipole moments of a rigidly rotating fluid body in equilibrium. The conjecture implies that the exterior region of such a fluid is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Robert Filter , Andreas Kleinwächter

Non-time-orthogonal analysis of rotating frames is applied to objects in gravitational orbits and found to be internally consistent. The object's surface speed about its axis of rotation, but not its orbital speed, is shown to be readily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert D. Klauber

An essential property of magnetic devices is the relaxation rate in magnetic switching which strongly depends on the energy dissipation and magnetic inertia of the magnetization dynamics. Both parameters are commonly taken as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Danny Thonig , Manuel Pereiro , Olle Eriksson

The issue of inertia as opposition to acceleration of a massive point particle in Minkowski space-time is investigated in the context of a Hamiltonian constraint system. It is shown that the inertia as a locally-originating force in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Farhad Darabi

We study the dynamical response of a circularly-driven rigid body, focusing on the description of intrinsic rotational behavior (reverse rotations). The model system we address is integrable but nontrivial, allowing for qualitative and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Fernando Parisio

We investigate the influence of rotation on the Fermi energy, magnetization, and persistent current in two-dimensional quantum rings. Using the Tan-Inkson confinement potential and incorporating rotational effects through a non-inertial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Carlos Magno O. Pereira , Frankbelson dos S. Azevedo , Edilberto O. Silva

We present some formulae for the moments of inertia of homogeneous solids of revolution in terms of the functions that generate the solids. The development of these expressions exploits the cylindrical symmetry of these objects, and avoids…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodolfo A. Diaz , William J. Herrera , R. Martinez
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