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Perceiving the surrounding environment in terms of objects is useful for any general purpose intelligent agent. In this paper, we investigate a fundamental mechanism making object perception possible, namely the identification of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-10-12 Nicolas Le Hir , Olivier Sigaud , Alban Laflaquière

As autonomous robots interact and navigate around real-world environments such as homes, it is useful to reliably identify and manipulate articulated objects, such as doors and cabinets. Many prior works in object articulation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Vicky Zeng , Tabitha Edith Lee , Jacky Liang , Oliver Kroemer

We explore the problem of estimating the mass distribution of an articulated object by an interactive robotic agent. Our method predicts the mass distribution of an object by using the limited sensing and actuating capabilities of a robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 K. Niranjan Kumar , Irfan Essa , Sehoon Ha , C. Karen Liu

Perceiving and interacting with 3D articulated objects, such as cabinets, doors, and faucets, pose particular challenges for future home-assistant robots performing daily tasks in human environments. Besides parsing the articulated parts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Yian Wang , Ruihai Wu , Kaichun Mo , Jiaqi Ke , Qingnan Fan , Leonidas Guibas , Hao Dong

3D scene graphs have empowered robots with semantic understanding for navigation and planning. However, current functional scene graphs primarily focus on static element detection, lacking the actionable kinematic information required for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Qiuyi Gu , Yuze Sheng , Jincheng Yu , Jiahao Tang , Xiaolong Shan , Zhaoyang Shen , Tinghao Yi , Xiaodan Liang , Xinlei Chen , Yu Wang

We consider exploration tasks in which an autonomous mobile robot incrementally builds maps of initially unknown indoor environments. In such tasks, the robot makes a sequence of decisions on where to move next that, usually, are based on…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-23 Matteo Luperto , Luca Fochetta , Francesco Amigoni

Differentiable simulation has become a powerful tool for system identification. While prior work has focused on identifying robot properties using robot-specific data or object properties using object-specific data, our approach calibrates…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Peter Yichen Chen , Chao Liu , Pingchuan Ma , John Eastman , Daniela Rus , Dylan Randle , Yuri Ivanov , Wojciech Matusik

Next generation robots will need to understand intricate and articulated objects as they cooperate in human environments. To do so, these robots will need to move beyond their current abilities--- working with relatively simple objects in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Abhishek Venkataraman , Brent Griffin , Jason J. Corso

The term "affordance" denotes the behavioral meaning of objects. We propose a cognitive architecture for the detection of affordances in the visual modality. This model is based on the internal simulation of movement sequences. For each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Wolfram Schenck , Hendrik Hasenbein , Ralf Möller

Exploration in novel settings can be challenging without prior experience in similar domains. However, humans are able to build on prior experience quickly and efficiently. Children exhibit this behavior when playing with toys. For example,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Caris Moses , Michael Noseworthy , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Tomás Lozano-Pérez , Nicholas Roy

Human actions manipulating articulated objects, such as opening and closing a drawer, can be categorized into multiple modalities we define as interaction modes. Traditional robot learning approaches lack discrete representations of these…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Liquan Wang , Ankit Goyal , Haoping Xu , Animesh Garg

Deformable objects manipulation can benefit from representations that seamlessly integrate vision and touch while handling occlusions. In this work, we present a novel approach for, and real-world demonstration of, multimodal visuo-tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-10 Youngsun Wi , Andy Zeng , Pete Florence , Nima Fazeli

Proactive robot assistance enables a robot to anticipate and provide for a user's needs without being explicitly asked. We formulate proactive assistance as the problem of the robot anticipating temporal patterns of object movements…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Maithili Patel , Sonia Chernova

The world is filled with articulated objects that are difficult to determine how to use from vision alone, e.g., a door might open inwards or outwards. Humans handle these objects with strategic trial-and-error: first pushing a door then…

For robots that have the capability to interact with the physical environment through their end effectors, understanding the surrounding scenes is not merely a task of image classification or object recognition. To perform actual tasks, it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-03 Chengxi Ye , Yezhou Yang , Cornelia Fermuller , Yiannis Aloimonos

Personalization is critical for the advancement of service robots. Robots need to develop tailored understandings of the environments they are put in. Moreover, they need to be aware of changes in the environment to facilitate long-term…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Akash Chikhalikar , Ankit A. Ravankar , Jose Victorio Salazar Luces , Yasuhisa Hirata

Recognising in what type of environment one is located is an important perception task. For instance, for a robot operating in indoors it is helpful to be aware whether it is in a kitchen, a hallway or a bedroom. Existing approaches attempt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Shengyu Huang , Mikhail Usvyatsov , Konrad Schindler

This paper introduces an automatic affordance reasoning paradigm tailored to minimal semantic inputs, addressing the critical challenges of classifying and manipulating unseen classes of objects in household settings. Inspired by human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Ceng Zhang , Xin Meng , Dongchen Qi , Gregory S. Chirikjian

Discovering 3D arrangements of objects from single indoor images is important given its many applications including interior design, content creation, etc. Although heavily researched in the recent years, existing approaches break down…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Moos Hueting , Pradyumna Reddy , Vladimir Kim , Ersin Yumer , Nathan Carr , Niloy Mitra

Rendering articulated objects while controlling their poses is critical to applications such as virtual reality or animation for movies. Manipulating the pose of an object, however, requires the understanding of its underlying structure,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Atsuhiro Noguchi , Umar Iqbal , Jonathan Tremblay , Tatsuya Harada , Orazio Gallo