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Malicious scripts are an important computer infection threat vector in the wild. For web-scale processing, static analysis offers substantial computing efficiencies. We propose the ScriptNet system for neural malicious JavaScript detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Jack W. Stokes , Rakshit Agrawal , Geoff McDonald , Matthew Hausknecht

In the standard web browser programming model, third-party scripts included in an application execute with the same privilege as the application's own code. This leaves the application's confidential data vulnerable to theft and leakage by…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Abhishek Bichhawat , Vineet Rajani , Jinank Jain , Deepak Garg , Christian Hammer

This articles surveys the existing literature on the methods currently used by web services to track the user online as well as their purposes, implications, and possible user's defenses. A significant majority of reviewed articles and web…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-29 Tomasz Bujlow , Valentín Carela-Español , Josep Solé-Pareta , Pere Barlet-Ros

As the web moves away from stateful tracking, browser fingerprinting is becoming more prevalent. Unfortunately, existing approaches to detect browser fingerprinting do not take into account potential evasion tactics such as code…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Ray Ngan , Surya Konkimalla , Zubair Shafiq

The popularity and wide adoption of JavaScript both at the client and server side makes its code analysis more important than ever before. Most of the algorithms for vulnerability analysis, coding issue detection, or type inference rely on…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Gábor Antal , Péter Hegedűs , Zoltán Tóth , Rudolf Ferenc , Tibor Gyimóthy

With one of the largest available collection of reusable packages, the JavaScript runtime environment Node.js is one of the most popular programming application. With recent work showing evidence that known vulnerabilities are prevalent in…

The privacy community has a long track record of investigating emerging types of web tracking techniques. Recent work has focused on compliance of web trackers with new privacy laws such as Europe's GDPR and California's CCPA. Despite the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Shaoor Munir , Nurullah Demir , Qian Li , Konrad Kollnig , Zubair Shafiq

Web browsers are integral parts of everyone's daily life. They are commonly used for security-critical and privacy sensitive tasks, like banking transactions and checking medical records. Unfortunately, modern web browsers are too complex…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Jungwon Lim , Yonghwi Jin , Mansour Alharthi , Xiaokuan Zhang , Jinho Jung , Rajat Gupta , Kuilin Li , Daehee Jang , Taesoo Kim

Websites are frequently used by programmers to support the development process. This paper investigates programmer-Web interactions when coding, and combines observations of behaviour with assessments of the resulting source code. We report…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Omar Alghamdi , Sarah Clinch , Mohammad Alhamadi , Caroline Jay

Context. JavaScript is a popular programming language today with several implementations competing for market dominance. Although a specification document and a conformance test suite exist to guide engine development, bugs occur and have…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Igor Lima , Jefferson Silva , Breno Miranda , Gustavo Pinto , Marcelo d'Amorim

The amount of JavaScript embedded in Web pages has substantially grown in the past decade, leading to large and complex pages that are computationally intensive for mobile devices. In this paper, we propose JSAnalyzer, an easy-to-use tool…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-29 Moumena Chaqfeh , Jacinta Hu , Waleed Hashmi , Russell Coke , Lakshmi Subramanian , Yasir Zaki

Many Android applications embed webpages via WebView components and execute JavaScript code within Android. Hybrid applications leverage dedicated APIs to load a resource and render it in a WebView. Furthermore, Android objects can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Abhishek Tiwari , Jyoti Prakash , Sascha Gross , Christian Hammer

Cryptocurrency mining in the browser has the potential to provide a new pay-as-you-go monetisation mechanism for consuming digital media over the Web. However, browser mining has recently received strong criticism due to illegitimate use of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Saulius Venskutonis , Feng Hao , Matthew Collison

Browser fingerprinting is a pervasive online tracking technique used increasingly often for profiling and targeted advertising. Prior research on the prevalence of fingerprinting heavily relied on automated web crawls, which inherently…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Meenatchi Sundaram Muthu Selva Annamalai , Igor Bilogrevic , Emiliano De Cristofaro

This paper conducts a comprehensive examination of the infrastructure supporting cryptojacking operations. The analysis elucidates the methodologies, frameworks, and technologies malicious entities employ to misuse computational resources…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Ayodeji Adeniran , Kieran Human , David Mohaisen

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) Flaws are currently the most popular security problems in modern web applications. These Flaws make use of vulnerabilities in the code of web-applications, resulting in serious consequences, such as theft of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-04-13 K. Selvamani , A. Duraisamy , A. Kannan

Modern web applications serve large amounts of sensitive user data, access to which is typically governed by data-access policies. Enforcing such policies is crucial to preventing improper data access, and prior work has proposed many…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Wen Zhang , Eric Sheng , Michael Chang , Aurojit Panda , Mooly Sagiv , Scott Shenker

Java platform and third-party libraries provide various security features to facilitate secure coding. However, misusing these features can cost tremendous time and effort of developers or cause security vulnerabilities in software. Prior…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Na Meng , Stefan Nagy , Daphne Yao , Wenjie Zhuang , Gustavo Arango Argoty

TLS stripping attacks expose sensitive web traffic by forcing secure HTTPS connections to fall back to unencrypted HTTP. At present, protection against these attacks relies on website operators explicitly opting into security by deploying…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Aaron van Diepen , Adrian Zapletal , Fernando Kuipers

HTML5-based mobile apps become more and more popular, mostly because they are much easier to be ported across different mobile platforms than native apps. HTML5-based apps are implemented using the standard web technologies, including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-10-29 Xing Jin , Tongbo Luo , Derek G. Tsui , Wenliang Du