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Recommender systems play a crucial role in addressing the issue of information overload by delivering personalized recommendations to users. In recent years, there has been a growing interest in leveraging graph neural networks (GNNs) for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Ziyang Liu , Chaokun Wang , Jingcao Xu , Cheng Wu , Kai Zheng , Yang Song , Na Mou , Kun Gai

Designing an end-to-end deep learning network to match the biometric features with limited training samples is an extremely challenging task. To address this problem, we propose a new way to design an end-to-end deep CNN framework i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Daksh Thapar , Gaurav Jaswal , Aditya Nigam , Vivek Kanhangad

Integrating multiple online social networks (OSNs) has important implications for many downstream social mining tasks, such as user preference modelling, recommendation, and link prediction. However, it is unfortunately accompanied by…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Jiaqian Ren , Lei Jiang , Hao Peng , Lingjuan Lyu , Zhiwei Liu , Chaochao Chen , Jia Wu , Xu Bai , Philip S. Yu

This paper introduces Progressively Diffused Networks (PDNs) for unifying multi-scale context modeling with deep feature learning, by taking semantic image segmentation as an exemplar application. Prior neural networks, such as ResNet, tend…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Ruimao Zhang , Wei Yang , Zhanglin Peng , Xiaogang Wang , Liang Lin

Expert finding is an important task in both industry and academia. It is challenging to rank candidates with appropriate expertise for various queries. In addition, different types of objects interact with one another, which naturally forms…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Huan Gui , Qi Zhu , Liyuan Liu , Aston Zhang , Jiawei Han

Recommender systems are a class of machine learning algorithms that provide relevant recommendations to a user based on the user's interaction with similar items or based on the content of the item. In settings where the content of the item…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Xavier Thomas

Recently, word embedding algorithms have been applied to map the entities of recommender systems, such as users and items, to new feature spaces using textual element-context relations among them. Unlike many other domains, this approach…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Arash Khoeini , Bita Shams , Saman Haratizadeh

Effectively adapting powerful pretrained foundation models to diverse tasks remains a key challenge in AI deployment. Current approaches primarily follow two paradigms:discrete optimization of text prompts through prompt engineering, or…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-06 Xiaoming Hou , Jiquan Zhang , Zibin Lin , DaCheng Tao , Shengli Zhang

The emergence of foundation models, including language and vision models, has reshaped AI's landscape, offering capabilities across various applications. Deploying and fine-tuning these large models, like GPT-3 and BERT, presents…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-29 Terence Jie Chua , Wenhan Yu , Jun Zhao , Kwok-Yan Lam

Deep learning has revolutionized many industries by enabling models to automatically learn complex patterns from raw data, reducing dependence on manual feature engineering. However, deep learning algorithms are sensitive to input data, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Mert Sehri , Zehui Hua , Francisco de Assis Boldt , Patrick Dumond

In recommender systems (RSs), predicting the next item that a user interacts with is critical for user retention. While the last decade has seen an explosion of RSs aimed at identifying relevant items that match user preferences, there is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Zekarias T. Kefato , Sarunas Girdzijauskas , Nasrullah Sheikh , Alberto Montresor

Considering deep neural networks as manifold mappers, the pretrain-then-fine-tune paradigm can be interpreted as a two-stage process: pretrain establishes a broad knowledge base, and fine-tune adjusts the model parameters to activate…

Candidate retrieval is the first stage in recommendation systems, where a light-weight system is used to retrieve potentially relevant items for an input user. These candidate items are then ranked and pruned in later stages of recommender…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Ahmed El-Kishky , Thomas Markovich , Kenny Leung , Frank Portman , Aria Haghighi , Ying Xiao

Federated recommendation systems employ federated learning techniques to safeguard user privacy by transmitting model parameters instead of raw user data between user devices and the central server. Nevertheless, the current federated…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sichun Luo , Yuanzhang Xiao , Xinyi Zhang , Yang Liu , Wenbo Ding , Linqi Song

With the rapid expansion of user bases on short video platforms, personalized recommendation systems are playing an increasingly critical role in enhancing user experience and optimizing content distribution. Traditional interest modeling…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Yushang Zhao , Yike Peng , Li Zhang , Qianyi Sun , Zhihui Zhang , Yingying Zhuang

Capturing users' precise preferences is of great importance in various recommender systems (eg., e-commerce platforms), which is the basis of how to present personalized interesting product lists to individual users. In spite of significant…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Lianghao Xia , Chao Huang , Yong Xu , Peng Dai , Bo Zhang , Liefeng Bo

Many techniques have been developed, such as model compression, to make Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) inference more efficiently. Nevertheless, DNNs still lack excellent run-time dynamic inference capability to enable users trade-off accuracy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Li Yang , Zhezhi He , Yu Cao , Deliang Fan

Matrix factorization is one of the most efficient approaches in recommender systems. However, such algorithms, which rely on the interactions between users and items, perform poorly for "cold-users" (users with little history of such…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 ThaiBinh Nguyen , Atsuhiro Takasu

Large models represent a groundbreaking advancement in multiple application fields, enabling remarkable achievements across various tasks. However, their unprecedented scale comes with significant computational costs. These models, often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Zeyu Han , Chao Gao , Jinyang Liu , Jeff Zhang , Sai Qian Zhang

Cross-domain recommendation offers a potential avenue for alleviating data sparsity and cold-start problems. Embedding and mapping, as a classic cross-domain research genre, aims to identify a common mapping function to perform…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Chuang Zhao , Hongke Zhao , Ming He , Xiaomeng Li , Jianping Fan