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Weyl semimetals are gapless three-dimensional (3D) phases whose bandstructures contain Weyl point (WP) degeneracies. WPs carry topological charge and can only be eliminated by mutual annihilation, a process that generates the various…

Chiral phonons were initially proposed and further verified experimentally in two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal crystal lattices. Many intriguing features brought about by chiral phonons are attributed to the pseudo-angular momenta which are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Qianqian Wang , Si Li , Jiaojiao Zhu , Hao Chen , Weikang Wu , Weibo Gao , Lifa Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang

Exploring the topological physics of phonons is fundamentally important for understanding various practical applications. Here, we present a density-functional perturbation theory and finite displacement supercell based Python 3 software…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Prakash Pandey , Sudhir K. Pandey

More is left to do in the field of flat bands besides proposing theoretical models. One unexplored area is the flat bands featured in the van der Waals (vdW) materials. Exploring more flat-band material candidates and moving the promising…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Jingyi Duan , Da-Shuai Ma , Run-Wu Zhang , Zeying Zhang , Chaoxi Cui , Wei Jiang , Zhi-Ming Yu , Yugui Yao

Ideal Weyl points, which are related by symmetry and thus reside at the same frequency, could promote the deep development and utilization of the Weyl physics. Although the ideal type-I Weyl points have been achieved in photonic crystals,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Xueqin Huang , Jiuyang Lu , Feng Li , Weiyin Deng , Zhengyou Liu

The selective excitation of coherent phonons provides unique capabilities to control fundamental properties of quantum materials on ultrafast time scales. For instance, in the presence of strong electron-phonon coupling, the electronic band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-02 P. Hein , S. Jauernik , H. Erk , L. Yang , Y. Qi , Y. Sun , C. Felser , M. Bauer

This year, Liu \textit{et al}. [Phys. Rev. B \textbf{104}, L041405 (2021)] proposed a new class of topological phonons (TPs; i.e., one-nodal surface (NS) phonons), which provides an effective route for realizing one-NSs in phonon systems.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 C. W. Xie , H. K. Yuan , Y. Liu , X. T. Wang , G. Zhang

Inspired by the newly emergent valleytronics, great interest has been attracted to the topological valley transport in classical metacrystals. The presence of nontrivial domain-wall states is interpreted with a concept of valley Chern…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Xiying Fan , Tianzhi Xia , Huahui Qiu , Qicheng Zhang , Chunyin Qiu

Weyl semimetals are recently discovered materials supporting emergent relativistic fermions in the vicinity of band-crossing points known as Weyl nodes. The positions of the nodes and the low-energy spectrum depend sensitively on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Alex Westström , Teemu Ojanen

Research on topological physics of phonons has attracted enormous interest but demands appropriate model materials. Our {\it ab initio} calculations identify silicon as an ideal candidate material containing extraordinarily rich topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-01 Yizhou Liu , Nianlong Zou , Sibo Zhao , Xiaobin Chen , Yong Xu , Wenhui Duan

In analogy to various fermions of electrons in topological semimetals, topological mechanical states with two type of bosons, Dirac and Weyl bosons, were reported in some macroscopic systems of kHz frequency and those with a type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 J. X. Li , Q. Xie , S. Ullah , R. H. Li , H. Ma , D. Z. Li , Y. Y. Li , Xing-Qiu Chen

There is an immense effort in search for various types of Weyl semimetals, of which the most fundamental phase consists of the minimal number of i.e. two Weyl points, but is hard to engineer in solids. Here we demonstrate how such…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Yue-Hui Lu , Bao-Zong Wang , Xiong-Jun Liu

We propose a theoretical scheme to realize two-dimensional higher-order Weyl semimetals using a trilayer topological insulator film coupled with a d-wave altermagnet. Our results show that the trilayer topological insulator exhibits…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Lizhou Liu , Qing-Feng Sun , Ying-Tao Zhang

A variety of quantum systems exhibits Weyl points in their spectra where two bands cross in a point of three-dimensional parameters space with conical dispersion in the vicinity of the point. We consider theoretically the soft constraint…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Janis Erdmanis , Árpád Lukács , Yuli V. Nazarov

Recently, Wang et al. [Phys. Rev. B, 106, 195129 (2022)] challenged a widely held belief in the field of Weyl physics, demonstrating that single-pair-Weyl-points (SP-WPs) can exist in nonmagnetic spinless systems, contrary to previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Guangqian Ding , Chengwu Xie , Jingbo Bai , Zhenxiang Cheng , Xiaotian Wang , Weikang Wu

Two-dimensional (2D) materials have attracted great attention and spurred rapid development in both fundamental research and device applications. The search for exotic physical properties, such as magnetic and topological order, in 2D…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-18 B. Feng , R. -W. Zhang , Y. Feng , B. Fu , S. Wu , K. Miyamoto , S. He , L. Chen , K. Wu , K. Shimada , T. Okuda , Y. Yao

Recognized as elementary particles in the standard model,Weyl fermions in condensed matter have received growing attention. However, most of the previously reportedWeyl semimetals exhibit rather complicated electronic structures that, in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-12 Simin Nie , Gang Xu , Fritz B. Prinz , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We show that Multiple Weyl and double Weyl points arise in a chiral elastic system through stacking many two-dimensional honeycomb mechanical structures. On the distinct kz plane, the band structures calculated from tight-binding model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Yao-Ting Wang

Topological semimetals with several types of three-dimensional (3D) fermion of electrons, such as Dirac fermions, Weyl fermions, Dirac nodal lines and triply degenerate nodal points have been theoretically predicted and then experimentally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Sami Ullah , Jiangxu Li , Ronghan Li , Qing Xie , Hui Ma , Dianzhong Li , Yiyi Li , Xing-Qiu Chen

Weyl points, synthetic magnetic monopoles in the 3D momentum space, are the key features of topological Weyl semimetals. The observation of Weyl points in ultracold atomic gases usually relies on the realization of high-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Xi-Wang Luo , Chuanwei Zhang