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Real-time simulation of elastic structures is essential in many applications, from computer-guided surgical interventions to interactive design in mechanical engineering. The Finite Element Method is often used as the numerical method of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Alban Odot , Ryadh Haferssas , Stéphane Cotin

Current Deep Learning methods for environment segmentation and velocity estimation rely on Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks to exploit spatio-temporal relationships within obtained sensor data. These approaches derive scene dynamics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Marco Braun , Moritz Luszek , Mirko Meuter , Dominic Spata , Kevin Kollek , Anton Kummert

Methods for accurate prediction of radio signal quality parameters are crucial for optimization of mobile networks, and a necessity for future autonomous driving solutions. The power-distance relation of current empirical models struggles…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Jakob Thrane , Benjamin Sliwa , Christian Wietfeld , Henrik Christiansen

Even though deep neural networks have shown tremendous success in countless applications, explaining model behaviour or predictions is an open research problem. In this paper, we address this issue by employing a simple yet effective method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-12 Ryan Benkert , Oluwaseun Joseph Aribido , Ghassan AlRegib

Geophysical inversion attempts to estimate the distribution of physical properties in the Earth's interior from observations collected at or above the surface. Inverse problems are commonly posed as least-squares optimization problems in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Vladimir Puzyrev

Radio deployments and spectrum planning benefit from path loss predictions. Obstructions along a communications link are often considered implicitly or through derived metrics such as representative clutter height or total obstruction…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-05 Ryan G. Dempsey , Jonathan Ethier , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Mixture models are a fundamental tool in applied statistics and machine learning for treating data taken from multiple subpopulations. The current practice for estimating the parameters of such models relies on local search heuristics…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-09-07 Animashree Anandkumar , Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade

The loss functions of deep neural networks are complex and their geometric properties are not well understood. We show that the optima of these complex loss functions are in fact connected by simple curves over which training and test…

We present efficient deep learning techniques for approximating flow and transport equations for both single phase and two-phase flow problems. The proposed methods take advantages of the sparsity structures in the underlying discrete…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-08 Yating Wang , Guang Lin

Path loss prediction is a beneficial tool for efficient use of the radio frequency spectrum. Building on prior research on high-resolution map-based path loss models, this paper studies convolutional neural network input representations in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Ryan G. Dempsey , Jonathan Ethier , Halim Yanikomeroglu

Physics--informed neural networks (PINN) have shown their potential in solving both direct and inverse problems of partial differential equations. In this paper, we introduce a PINN-based deep learning approach to reconstruct…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Yuxuan Chen , Ce Wang , Yuan Hui , Mark Spivack

The customizable nature of deep learning models have allowed them to be successful predictors in various disciplines. These models are often trained with respect to thousands or millions of instances for complicated problems, but the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Drimik Roy Chowdhury , Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim

Location information is proven to benefit the deep learning models on capturing the manifold structure of target objects, and accordingly boosts the accuracy of medical image segmentation. However, most existing methods encode the location…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Quanziang Wang , Renzhen Wang , Yuexiang Li , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng , Deyu Meng

Deep networks for image classification often rely more on texture information than object shape. While efforts have been made to make deep-models shape-aware, it is often difficult to make such models simple, interpretable, or rooted in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Rajhans Singh , Ankita Shukla , Pavan Turaga

Physical systems whose dynamics are governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) find applications in numerous fields, from engineering design to weather forecasting. The process of obtaining the solution from such PDEs may be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Pratyush Bhatt , Yash Kumar , Azzeddine Soulaimani

Objective functions that optimize deep neural networks play a vital role in creating an enhanced feature representation of the input data. Although cross-entropy-based loss formulations have been extensively used in a variety of supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Deen Dayal Mohan , Bhavin Jawade , Srirangaraj Setlur , Venu Govindaraj

State-of-the-art quantum algorithms routinely tune dynamically parametrized cost functionals for combinatorics, machine learning, equation-solving, or energy minimization. However, large search complexity often demands many (noisy) quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 Mogens Dalgaard , Felix Motzoi , Jacob Sherson

Metasurfaces have provided a novel and promising platform for the realization of compact and large-scale optical devices. The conventional metasurface design approach assumes periodic boundary conditions for each element, which is…

Path loss modeling is a widely used technique for estimating point-to-point losses along a communications link from transmitter (Tx) to receiver (Rx). Accurate path loss predictions can optimize use of the radio frequency spectrum and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Ryan G. Dempsey , Jonathan Ethier , Halim Yanikomeroglu

We address the challenging problem of deep representation learning--the efficient adaption of a pre-trained deep network to different tasks. Specifically, we propose to explore gradient-based features. These features are gradients of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Fangzhou Mu , Yingyu Liang , Yin Li
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