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Robot planning in partially observable environments, where not all objects are known or visible, is a challenging problem, as it requires reasoning under uncertainty through partially observable Markov decision processes. During the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Yoonwoo Kim , Raghav Arora , Roberto Martín-Martín , Peter Stone , Ben Abbatematteo , Yoonchang Sung

Visual abductive reasoning aims to make likely explanations for visual observations. We propose a simple yet effective Region Conditioned Adaptation, a hybrid parameter-efficient fine-tuning method that equips the frozen CLIP with the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Hao Zhang , Yeo Keat Ee , Basura Fernando

CLIP has demonstrated strong generalization in visual domains through natural language supervision, even for video action recognition. However, most existing approaches that adapt CLIP for action recognition have primarily focused on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Hyo Jin Jon , Longbin Jin , Eun Yi Kim

Recent years have witnessed the fast development of large-scale pre-training frameworks that can extract multi-modal representations in a unified form and achieve promising performances when transferred to downstream tasks. Nevertheless,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Xuran Pan , Tianzhu Ye , Dongchen Han , Shiji Song , Gao Huang

Vision and language understanding has emerged as a subject undergoing intense study in Artificial Intelligence. Among many tasks in this line of research, visual question answering (VQA) has been one of the most successful ones, where the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Yunseok Jang , Yale Song , Youngjae Yu , Youngjin Kim , Gunhee Kim

Continual Learning (CL) enables machine learning models to learn from continuously shifting new training data in absence of data from old tasks. Recently, pretrained vision transformers combined with prompt tuning have shown promise for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Anurag Roy , Riddhiman Moulick , Vinay K. Verma , Saptarshi Ghosh , Abir Das

Large-scale pre-trained models have shown promising open-world performance for both vision and language tasks. However, their transferred capacity on 3D point clouds is still limited and only constrained to the classification task. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Xiangyang Zhu , Renrui Zhang , Bowei He , Ziyu Guo , Ziyao Zeng , Zipeng Qin , Shanghang Zhang , Peng Gao

Advances in multimodal text-image models have enabled effective text-based querying in extensive image collections. While these models show convincing performance for everyday life scenes, querying in highly homogeneous, specialized domains…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Bastian Jäckl , Vojtěch Kloda , Daniel A. Keim , Jakub Lokoč

Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) model has exhibited remarkable efficacy in establishing cross-modal connections between texts and images, yielding impressive performance across a broad spectrum of downstream applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yi Zhang , Ce Zhang , Ke Yu , Yushun Tang , Zhihai He

In order to autonomously learn wide repertoires of complex skills, robots must be able to learn from their own autonomously collected data, without human supervision. One learning signal that is always available for autonomously collected…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Frederik Ebert , Chelsea Finn , Alex X. Lee , Sergey Levine

Visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) is a challenging multi-modal task, which requires high-level cognition and commonsense reasoning ability about the real world. In recent years, large-scale pre-training approaches have been developed and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-10 Cheng Yang , Rui Xu , Ye Guo , Peixiang Huang , Yiru Chen , Wenkui Ding , Zhongyuan Wang , Hong Zhou

With the increasing attention to large vision-language models such as CLIP, there has been a significant amount of effort dedicated to building efficient prompts. Unlike conventional methods of only learning one single prompt, we propose to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Guangyi Chen , Weiran Yao , Xiangchen Song , Xinyue Li , Yongming Rao , Kun Zhang

Dense visual prediction tasks have been constrained by their reliance on predefined categories, limiting their applicability in real-world scenarios where visual concepts are unbounded. While Vision-Language Models (VLMs) like CLIP have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Junjie Wang , Bin Chen , Yulin Li , Bin Kang , Yichi Chen , Zhuotao Tian

Consider the scenario where a human cleans a table and a robot observing the scene is instructed with the task "Remove the cloth using which I wiped the table". Instruction following with temporal reasoning requires the robot to identify…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Riya Arora , Niveditha Narendranath , Aman Tambi , Sandeep S. Zachariah , Souvik Chakraborty , Rohan Paul

Context reasoning is critical in a wide variety of applications where current inputs need to be interpreted in the light of previous experience and knowledge. Both spatial and temporal contextual information play a critical role in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Mengmi Zhang , Claire Tseng , Karla Montejo , Joseph Kwon , Gabriel Kreiman

Pre-trained vision-language models, e.g., CLIP, working with manually designed prompts have demonstrated great capacity of transfer learning. Recently, learnable prompts achieve state-of-the-art performance, which however are prone to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Baoshuo Kan , Teng Wang , Wenpeng Lu , Xiantong Zhen , Weili Guan , Feng Zheng

Vision language models have played a key role in extracting meaningful features for various robotic applications. Among these, Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) is widely used in robotic tasks that require both vision and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Nghia Nguyen , Minh Nhat Vu , Tung D. Ta , Baoru Huang , Thieu Vo , Ngan Le , Anh Nguyen

Video-and-language pre-training has shown promising results for learning generalizable representations. Most existing approaches usually model video and text in an implicit manner, without considering explicit structural representations of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Guohao Li , Hu Yang , Feng He , Zhifan Feng , Yajuan Lyu , Hua Wu , Haifeng Wang

Video question answering (VideoQA) is an essential task in vision-language understanding, which has attracted numerous research attention recently. Nevertheless, existing works mostly achieve promising performances on short videos of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-13 Tianwen Qian , Ran Cui , Jingjing Chen , Pai Peng , Xiaowei Guo , Yu-Gang Jiang

Recently, there have been breakthroughs in computer vision ("CV") models that are more generalizable with the advent of models such as CLIP and ALIGN. In this paper, we analyze CLIP and highlight some of the challenges such models pose.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-09 Sandhini Agarwal , Gretchen Krueger , Jack Clark , Alec Radford , Jong Wook Kim , Miles Brundage