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Research collaborations, especially long-distance and cross-border collaborations, have become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Recent studies highlighted the significant role of research leadership in collaborations. However, existing…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-04-16 Chaocheng He , Jiang Wu , Qingpeng Zhang

Monitoring and fostering research aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is crucial for formulating evidence-based policies, identifying best practices, and promoting global collaboration. The key step is developing a…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Yu Zhao , Li Li , Zhesi Shen

Diversity in human capital is widely seen as critical to creating holistic and high quality research, especially in areas that engage with diverse cultures, environments, and challenges. Quantifying diverse academic collaborations and its…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Cian Naik , Cassidy R. Sugimoto , Vincent Larivière , Chenlei Leng , Weisi Guo

As sustainability becomes an increasing priority throughout global society, academic and research institutions are assessed on their contribution to relevant research publications. This study compares four methods of identifying research…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Philip James Purnell

Many collective human activities have been shown to exhibit universal patterns. However, the possibility of universal patterns across timing events of researcher migration has barely been explored at global scale. Here, we show that timing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-05-01 Fabian Hadiji , Kristian Kersting , Christian Bauckhage , Babak Ahmadi

Geographic proximity is acknowledged to be a key factor in research collaborations. Specifically, it can work as a possible substitute for institutional proximity. The present study investigates the relevance of the "proximity" effect for…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-22 Giovanni Abramo , Francesca Apponi , Ciriaco Andrea D'Angelo

In a fair world, people have equitable opportunities to education, to conduct scientific research, to publish, and to get credit for their work, regardless of where they live. However, it is common knowledge among researchers that a vast…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Mukund Rungta , Janvijay Singh , Saif M. Mohammad , Diyi Yang

This paper presents a study that analyzes and gives quantitative means for measuring the gender gap in computing research publications. The data set built for this study is a geo-gender tagged authorship database named authorships that…

The number of publications related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) continues to grow. These publications cover a diverse spectrum of research, from humanities and social sciences to engineering and health. Given the imperative…

Biases in large-scale image datasets are known to influence the performance of computer vision models as a function of geographic context. To investigate the limitations of standard Internet data collection methods in low- and middle-income…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Keziah Naggita , Julienne LaChance , Alice Xiang

With the growing importance of sustainable development goals (SDGs), various labeling systems have emerged for effective monitoring and evaluation. This study assesses six labeling systems across 1.85 million documents at both paper level…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Li Li , Yu Zhao , Zhesi Shen

Conservation planning needs reliable information on spatial patterns of biodiversity. However, existing data sets are skewed: some habitats, taxa, and locations are under-represented. Here, we map geographic publication density at the…

Since the United Nations launched the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) in 2015, numerous universities, NGOs and other organizations have attempted to develop tools for monitoring worldwide progress in achieving them. Led by advancements…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Tomas Sako , Arturo Jr M. Martinez

Purpose: Academic citation and social attention measure different dimensions in the impact of research results. We quantify the contribution of funding to both indicators considering the differences attributable to the research field and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Pablo Dorta-González , María Isabel Dorta-González

The escalating food insecurity in Africa, caused by factors such as war, climate change, and poverty, demonstrates the critical need for advanced early warning systems. Traditional methodologies, relying on expert-curated data encompassing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Yongsu Ahn , Muheng Yan , Yu-Ru Lin , Zian Wang

The research on differently abled persons, and their use of library is getting global attention in recent years. The field has shown a modest, continuous but wide-scale growth. This research paper aimed at capturing the dynamics of the…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-12-08 Swapan Kumar Patra

The growing number of citations to original publications highlighted their utility across academia, but the dissemination of knowledge from tacit conceptualization to scientific publications and its global applications remains understudied,…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Yuting Liang , Jinfeng Wang

Sustainable Development Goals are the blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable future for society. Its legacy is linked with the Millennium Development Goals, set up in 2000. A bibliometric analysis was conducted to 1) measure…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-02-13 Nuria Bautista-Puig , Ana Marta Aleixo , Susana Leal , Ulisses Azeiteiro , Rodrigo Costas

This paper presents a statistical analysis of the relationship between three science indicators applied in earlier bibliometric studies, namely research leadership based on corresponding authorship, international collaboration using…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Felix de Moya-Anegon , Vicente P. Guerrero-Bote , Carmen Lopez-Illescas , Henk F. Moed

Hunger crises are critical global issues affecting millions, particularly in low-income and developing countries. This research investigates how machine learning can be utilized to predict and inform decisions regarding famine and hunger…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Salloni Kapoor , Simeon Sayer
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