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High-accuracy numerical simulations of merging neutron stars play an important role in testing and calibrating the waveform models used by gravitational wave observatories. Obtaining high-accuracy waveforms at a reasonable computational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Francois Foucart , Matthew D. Duez , Alana Gudinas , Francois Hebert , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer , Mark A. Scheel

In order to extract maximal information from neutron-star merger signals, both gravitational and electromagnetic, we need to ensure that our theoretical models/numerical simulations faithfully represent the extreme physics involved. This…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-09 Peter Hammond , Ian Hawke , Nils Andersson

The increasing number and precision of measurements of neutron star masses, radii, and, in the near future, moments of inertia offer the possibility of precisely determining the neutron star equation of state. One way to facilitate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Carolyn A. Raithel , Feryal Özel , Dimitrios Psaltis

The equation of state of hot neutron star matter of n+p+e+$\mu$ composition in $\beta$-equilibrium is studied for both neutrino-free isothermal and neutrino-trapped isentropic conditions, using the formalism where the thermal evolution is…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-03 T. R. Routray , S. Sahoo , X. Viñas , D. N. Basu , M. Centelles

Binary neutron star mergers provide a unique probe of the dense-matter equation of state (EoS) across a wide range of parameter space, from the zero-temperature EoS during the inspiral to the high-temperature EoS following the merger. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Carolyn Raithel , Vasileios Paschalidis , Feryal Özel

Astrophysical observations of neutron stars probe the structure of dense nuclear matter and have the potential to reveal phase transitions at high densities. Most recent analyses are based on parametrized models of the equation of state…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Reed Essick , Isaac Legred , Katerina Chatziioannou , Sophia Han , Philippe Landry

We present new equations of state for applications in core-collapse supernova and neutron star merger simulations. We start by introducing an effective mass parametrization that is fit to recent microscopic calculations up to twice…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-15 S. Huth , C. Wellenhofer , A. Schwenk

The oscillation spectrum of a neutron star is notably rich and intrinsically dependent on the equation of state of nuclear matter. With recent advancements in gravitational-wave and electromagnetic astronomy, we are nearing the capability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-06 Fabian Gittins , Nils Andersson

The prediction of the equation of state of hot, dense nuclear matter is one of the most complicated and interesting problems in nuclear astrophysics. At the same time, knowledge of it is the basic ingredient for some of the most interesting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

We describe a new method to incorporate thermonuclear heating in the envelope of accreting neutron star into long term simulations of their thermal evolution. We obtain boundary conditions for the heat exchange between the envelope and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Martin Nava-Callejas , Dany Page , Yuri Cavecchi

We describe two fitting schemes that aim to represent the high-density part of realistic equations of state for numerical simulations such as neutron star oscillations. The low-density part of the equation of state is represented by an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Gaël Servignat , Philip J. Davis , Jérôme Novak , Micaela Oertel , José A. Pons

Thermal and magneto-thermal simulations are an important tool for advancing understanding of neutron stars, as they allow us to compare models of their internal structure and physical processes against observations constraining macroscopic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-04 K. Kovlakas , D. De Grandis , N. Rea

A novel equation of state used for analysis of the heavy ion collision experimental data is generalized to also describe the matter inside neutron stars. This approach differs from others by including an induced surface tension caused by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-20 V. Sagun , I. Lopes , A. Ivanytskyi

Available Skyrme parametrizations with hyperons are examined from the point of view of their suitability for applications to neutron stars. It is shown that the hyperons can attenuate or even remove the problem of ferromagnetic instability…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Mornas

In a compressed Nuclear Matter (NM) an increasing pressure between the nucleons starts to increase the ratio of a nucleon Fermi to average single particle energy and in accordance with the Hugenholtz-van Hove theorem the longitudinal…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-05-06 J. Rozynek

In numerical simulations of core-collapse supernova and binary neutron stars mergers, information about the energetics and composition of matter is implemented via external tables covering the huge ranges of thermodynamic conditions…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Adriana R. Raduta , Mikhail V. Beznogov

A quantitative description of the properties of hot nuclear matter will be needed for the interpretation of the available and forthcoming astrophysical data, providing information on the post merger phase of a neutron star coalescence. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Lucas Tonetto , Omar Benhar

We propose a new equation of state for nuclear matter based on a generalized Skyrme model which is consistent with all current constraints on the observed properties of neutron stars. This generalized model depends only on two free…

Numerical relativity simulations are the only way to calculate exact gravitational waveforms from binary neutron star mergers and to design templates for gravitational-wave astronomy. The accuracy of these numerical calculations is critical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Georgios Doulis , Florian Atteneder , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Bernd Brügmann

Gravitational-wave observations of binary neutron-star (BNS) mergers have the potential to revolutionize our understanding of the nuclear equation of state (EOS) and the fundamental interactions that determine its properties. However,…

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