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Human activity recognition based on mobile device sensor data has been an active research area in mobile and pervasive computing for several years. While the majority of the proposed techniques are based on supervised learning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-10 Gabriele Civitarese , Riccardo Presotto , Claudio Bettini

Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are fundamental to numerous cellular processes, and their characterization is vital for understanding disease mechanisms and guiding drug discovery. While protein language models (PLMs) have demonstrated…

Modern causal inference methods allow machine learning to be used to weaken parametric modeling assumptions. However, the use of machine learning may result in complications for inference. Doubly-robust cross-fit estimators have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-11 Paul N Zivich , Alexander Breskin

Machine learning (ML) enables the development of interatomic potentials that promise the accuracy of first principles methods while retaining the low cost and parallel efficiency of empirical potentials. While ML potentials traditionally…

Searching for potential active compounds in large databases is a necessary step to reduce time and costs in modern drug discovery pipelines. Such virtual screening methods seek to provide predictions that allow the search space to be…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2023-05-23 Rafael Mena-Yedra , Juana L. Redondo , Horacio Pérez-Sánchez , Pilar M. Ortigosa

Predicting whether two drugs interact (binary detection) is a substantially dif- ferent task from predicting the mechanism type of that interaction (multi-class classification). This study presents a systematic ablation study of three Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-28 Juergen Dietrich

Artificial neural network models have emerged as promising mechanistic models of the brain. However, there is little consensus on the correct method for comparing model activations to brain responses. Drawing on recent work in philosophy of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Imran Thobani , Javier Sagastuy-Brena , Aran Nayebi , Jacob Prince , Rosa Cao , Daniel Yamins

PROTACs are a promising therapeutic modality that harnesses the cell's built-in degradation machinery to degrade specific proteins. Despite their potential, developing new PROTACs is challenging and requires significant domain expertise,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-09-30 Stefano Ribes , Eva Nittinger , Christian Tyrchan , Rocío Mercado

Analysis of chemical graphs is becoming a major research topic in computational molecular biology due to its potential applications to drug design. One of the major approaches in such a study is inverse quantitative structure…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Tatsuya Akutsu , Hiroshi Nagamochi

Visual explanation maps enhance the trustworthiness of decisions made by deep learning models and offer valuable guidance for developing new algorithms in image recognition tasks. Class activation maps (CAM) and their variants (e.g.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Yi Liao , Ugochukwu Ejike Akpudo , Jue Zhang , Yongsheng Gao , Jun Zhou , Wenyi Zeng , Weichuan Zhang

Affective Analysis is not a single task, and the valence-arousal value, expression class, and action unit can be predicted at the same time. Previous researches did not pay enough attention to the entanglement and hierarchical relation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Ruian He , Zhen Xing , Weimin Tan , Bo Yan

Investigating the genetic architecture of complex diseases is challenging due to the multifactorial and interactive landscape of genomic and environmental influences. Although genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified thousands…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2025-02-12 Burak Yelmen , Maris Alver , Merve Nur Güler , Estonian Biobank Research Team , Flora Jay , Lili Milani

Student's academic performance prediction empowers educational technologies including academic trajectory and degree planning, course recommender systems, early warning and advising systems. Given a student's past data (such as grades in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Qian Hu , Huzefa Rangwala

Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship (QSAR) modeling is key in drug discovery, but classical methods face limitations when handling high-dimensional data and capturing complex molecular interactions. This research proposes enhancing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Alejandro Giraldo , Daniel Ruiz , Mariano Caruso , Guido Bellomo

Stochastic Analytic Continuation (SAC) of Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) imaginary-time correlation function data is a valuable tool in connecting many-body models to experimentally measurable dynamic response functions. Recent developments of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Gabe Schumm , Sibin Yang , Anders W. Sandvik

WiFi Channel State Information (CSI)-based activity recognition has sparked numerous studies due to its widespread availability and privacy protection. However, when applied in practical applications, general CSI-based recognition models…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-08-13 Chunjing Xiao , Yanhui Han , Wei Yang , Yane Hou , Fangzhan Shi , Kevin Chetty

Causal structure learning from observational data remains a non-trivial task due to various factors such as finite sampling, unobserved confounding factors, and measurement errors. Constraint-based and score-based methods tend to suffer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Rezaur Rashid , Jawad Chowdhury , Gabriel Terejanu

With our ability to record more neurons simultaneously, making sense of these data is a challenge. Functional connectivity is one popular way to study the relationship between multiple neural signals. Correlation-based methods are a set of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-06-09 Tiger W. Lin , Anup Das , Giri P. Krishnan , Maxim Bazhenov , Terrence J. Sejnowski

Accurate and efficient prediction of the molecular properties of drugs is one of the fundamental problems in drug research and development. Recent advancements in representation learning have been shown to greatly improve the performance of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-06-17 Hui Liu , Yibiao Huang , Xuejun Liu , Lei Deng

Pre-trained models have been successful in many protein engineering tasks. Most notably, sequence-based models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on protein fitness prediction while structure-based models have been used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Antonia Boca , Simon Mathis